What is the primary goal of treating TBI? How is this done? - CORRECT ANS preventing secondary brain injury. This is done by maintaining blood pressure and providing adequate profusion. After managing ABCDEs of TBI what MUST be identified if present? How is this done? - CORRECT ANS mass lesion that requires surgical evacuation is critical! this is done with CT. NOTE: obtaining a CT should not delay patient transfer to trauma center. Which brain lobes do the following hold: 1. anterior fo...

A 22-year-old man is hypotensive and tachycardic after a shotgun wound to the left shoulder. His blood pressure is initially 80/40 mm Hg. After initial fluid resuscitation his blood pressure increases to 122/84 mm Hg. His heart rate is now 100 beats per minute and his respiratory rate is 28 breaths per minute. A tube thoracostomy is performed for decreased left chest breath sounds with the return of a small amount of blood and no air leak. After chest tube insertion, the most appropriate ne...

Assessed first in trauma patient - CORRECT ANS Airway (*)Degree of burn that is characterized by bone involvement - CORRECT ANS Fourth Complications of head trauma - CORRECT ANS Intracerebral hematoma Extradural hematoma Brain abscess Most common cause of laryngotracheal stenosis - CORRECT ANS Trauma Intervention that can help prevent development of acute renal failure - CORRECT ANS Infusion of normal saline A 26-year-old male is resuscitated with blood transfusion after a motor vehicle...

Assessed first in trauma patient - CORRECT ANS Airway (*)Degree of burn that is characterized by bone involvement - CORRECT ANS Fourth Complications of head trauma - CORRECT ANS Intracerebral hematoma Extradural hematoma Brain abscess Most common cause of laryngotracheal stenosis - CORRECT ANS Trauma Intervention that can help prevent development of acute renal failure - CORRECT ANS Infusion of normal saline A 26-year-old male is resuscitated with blood transfusion after a motor vehicle...

1. A 22-year-old man is hypotensive and tachycardic after a shotgun wound to the left shoulder. His blood pressure is initially 80/40 mm Hg. After initial fluid resuscitation his blood pressure increases to 122/84 mm Hg. His heart rate is now 100 beats per minute and his respiratory rate is 28 breaths per minute. A tube thoracostomy is performed for decreased left chest breath sounds with the return of a small amount of blood and no air leak. After chest tube insertion, the most appropria...

ATLS POST TEST EXAM 40 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS 2023/2024

ATLS POST TEST / 50 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS 2023/2024 /GRADED A+. ATLS Practice 2023 1. Definitive control of the airway is achieved by ____________: Endotracheal intubation 2. How do you treat hypothermia in the ED?: crystalloid fluids at 102.2 degrees F and warmed treatment area 3. What does definitive hemorrhage control refer to? (3): 1) Possible surgery 2) Stabilizing of pelvis 3) Angioembolization 4. What are rates of fluid administration measured by?: Size and length of...

Introduction • Hemorrhage is extravasation of blood outside the blood vessel. • Hematoma-Hemorrhage enclosed within a tissue or a cavity • Exsanguination- total loss of blood • Desanguination- major loss • Hemorrhage is one of the basic problems and considerations in surgery • From trivial trauma or major abdominal organ injuries- congenital and acquired coagulation disorders • A wide spectrum of problems involves hemorrhage Classification of hemorrhage  According t...