SFSU BIOL 212 Final Exam Actual Exam Newest
2026-2027 Actual Exam With Complete 150 Questions
And Correct Detailed Answers (Verified Answers)
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What is the major intracellular cation?
a. Potassium
b. Calcium
c. Magnesium
d. Sodium - ANSWER-a. Potassium
What is the major extracellular cation?
a. Sodium
b. Chloride
c. Magnesium
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d. Calcium - ANSWER-a. Sodium
Osmolality can be defined as a measure of the
concentration of a solution based on the
a. Number of dissolved particles
b. Number of ionic particles present
c. Number and size of the dissolved particles d. Density of
the dissolved particles - ANSWER-Number of dissolved
particles
Hyponatremia may be caused by each of the following
EXCEPT:
a. Hypomagnesemia
b. Aldosterone deficiency
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c. Prolonged vomiting or diarrhea
d. Acute or chronic renal failure - ANSWER-a.
Hypomagnesemia
Hypokalemia may be caused by each of the following
EXCEPT
a. Acidosis
b. Prolonged vomiting or diarrhea c. Hypomagnesemia
d. Hyperaldosteronism - ANSWER-a. Acidosis
The most frequent cause of hypermagnesemia is due to
a. Renal failure
b. Increased intake of magnesium c. Hypoaldosteronism