FNP Pharmacology for AANP exam
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Terms in this set (121)
A 2 week old infant has Milia
white pinpoint papules
on his face and cheeks.
What is this?
An 8 y/o female is Tell the parent that you are concerned about the
brought to your clinic child's safety
with a spiral fracture of
the arm. The NP suspects
abuse because the
mother's story doesn't
match the child's story.
How should the NP
proceed?
,A 12 y/o female visits the Will probably resolve by Tanner Stage 5
NP because she has
asymmetry of her
breasts. She is in Tanner
Stage 3. The NP knows
that this: (also for boys)
-abrupt onset with fever Drug Resistant S. Pneumoniae (Symptoms)
-chills (Community Acquired Pneumonia)
-cough
-pain in side or chest
-rust colored sputum
-older patients exhibit
fewer symptoms
(confusion, absence of
fever)
- age >65 years Drug Resistant S. Pneumoniae (Population)
-patients with (Community Acquired Pneumonia)
comorbiditie
-recent (3 months)
antibiotic exposure
-alcoholics
-immunosuppressed
-exposure to child in
daycare
,Anticipatory guidance -Use time-out for unacceptable behavior: 1 minute
for 3 year old for each year of age
Anticipatory guidance -start on whole milk
for 12 month old -allow to feed self
Anticipatory guidance -allow toddler to feed self with spoon and hands
for 18 month old -assess child's readiness for toilet training
-Infant will feed every 2-3 hours
-Awaken to feed if 4 hours have elapsed without
feeding
-Supplementation with Vitamin D usually NOT
Anticipatory guidance needed (only needed if breastfeeding mother's diet
for birth age lacking in Vitamin D OR formula is not fortified with
Vitamin D and infant does not have adequate
exposure to sunlight)
- Place infant on back for sleeping
-Do not use baby powder
-Childproof home (small, sharp, or dangerous
objects, poisons, meds, etc.)
Anticipatory guidance
-introduce solid foods: cereal first, then pureed
for four month old
veggies, fruits
-Have syrup of ipecac available
-Introduce mashed foods and finger foods, start
Anticipatory guidance table foods
for nine month old -Discuss weaning from bottle
-brush teeth
, -do not place bottle in bed with baby
Anticipatory guidance
-do not give solids until 4 months of age
for one month old
-discuss colic and comfort measures
-Introduce solids 2-3 times per day
-avoids foods which are choking hazards: nuts,
Anticipatory guidance
hotdogs, whole grapes, hard candy
for six month old
-Start using a cup
-Fluoride supplements if not in drinking water
Anticipatory guidance -No solid foods, no cereal in bottle
for two month old -Do not give honey or plain water in bottle
1.) 1st generation anti-histamines (diphenhydramine,
doxylamine, chlorpheniramine)
2.) Anti-psychotics: Quetiapine, Clozapine,
BEERS Criteria: Pimavaserin (use with caution)
Medications that should 3.) Rivaroxaban & Dabigatran- Increased risk of
be avoided in patients bleeding
over 65 years? 4.) Tramadol- risk of hyponatremia from syndrom of
inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion
5.) Opioids- do not combine with BZDs or
Gabapentinoids- will induce respiratory depression
Save
Terms in this set (121)
A 2 week old infant has Milia
white pinpoint papules
on his face and cheeks.
What is this?
An 8 y/o female is Tell the parent that you are concerned about the
brought to your clinic child's safety
with a spiral fracture of
the arm. The NP suspects
abuse because the
mother's story doesn't
match the child's story.
How should the NP
proceed?
,A 12 y/o female visits the Will probably resolve by Tanner Stage 5
NP because she has
asymmetry of her
breasts. She is in Tanner
Stage 3. The NP knows
that this: (also for boys)
-abrupt onset with fever Drug Resistant S. Pneumoniae (Symptoms)
-chills (Community Acquired Pneumonia)
-cough
-pain in side or chest
-rust colored sputum
-older patients exhibit
fewer symptoms
(confusion, absence of
fever)
- age >65 years Drug Resistant S. Pneumoniae (Population)
-patients with (Community Acquired Pneumonia)
comorbiditie
-recent (3 months)
antibiotic exposure
-alcoholics
-immunosuppressed
-exposure to child in
daycare
,Anticipatory guidance -Use time-out for unacceptable behavior: 1 minute
for 3 year old for each year of age
Anticipatory guidance -start on whole milk
for 12 month old -allow to feed self
Anticipatory guidance -allow toddler to feed self with spoon and hands
for 18 month old -assess child's readiness for toilet training
-Infant will feed every 2-3 hours
-Awaken to feed if 4 hours have elapsed without
feeding
-Supplementation with Vitamin D usually NOT
Anticipatory guidance needed (only needed if breastfeeding mother's diet
for birth age lacking in Vitamin D OR formula is not fortified with
Vitamin D and infant does not have adequate
exposure to sunlight)
- Place infant on back for sleeping
-Do not use baby powder
-Childproof home (small, sharp, or dangerous
objects, poisons, meds, etc.)
Anticipatory guidance
-introduce solid foods: cereal first, then pureed
for four month old
veggies, fruits
-Have syrup of ipecac available
-Introduce mashed foods and finger foods, start
Anticipatory guidance table foods
for nine month old -Discuss weaning from bottle
-brush teeth
, -do not place bottle in bed with baby
Anticipatory guidance
-do not give solids until 4 months of age
for one month old
-discuss colic and comfort measures
-Introduce solids 2-3 times per day
-avoids foods which are choking hazards: nuts,
Anticipatory guidance
hotdogs, whole grapes, hard candy
for six month old
-Start using a cup
-Fluoride supplements if not in drinking water
Anticipatory guidance -No solid foods, no cereal in bottle
for two month old -Do not give honey or plain water in bottle
1.) 1st generation anti-histamines (diphenhydramine,
doxylamine, chlorpheniramine)
2.) Anti-psychotics: Quetiapine, Clozapine,
BEERS Criteria: Pimavaserin (use with caution)
Medications that should 3.) Rivaroxaban & Dabigatran- Increased risk of
be avoided in patients bleeding
over 65 years? 4.) Tramadol- risk of hyponatremia from syndrom of
inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion
5.) Opioids- do not combine with BZDs or
Gabapentinoids- will induce respiratory depression
