NURS 5433 Final Exam Review: Questions & Verified Answers | FNP II Study Guide for Diabetes, Musculoskeletal, Endocrine, Renal, & Respiratory

NURS 5433 FINAL EXAM REVIEW | QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS | VERIFIED ANSWERS GRADED A+ | LATEST
EXAM




Diagnosis for Pre Diabetes
Fasting Blood Glucose (FBG) Range - CORRECT ANSWER - 100-125
mg/dL


Diagnosis for Pre Diabetes
HbA1c (Range) - CORRECT ANSWER - 5.7% to 6.4%


Diagnosis for Pre Diabetes
2 hour OGTT (Range) - CORRECT ANSWER - 140-199 mg/dL (after 75g
load)


Diabetes diagnosis
What is the level of the Random Blood Glucose for someone diagnosed with
diabetics?


A. Greater than or equal to 100 mg/dL
B. Greater than or equal to 126 mg/dL
C. Greater than or equal to 140 mg/dL
D. Greater than or equal to 200 mg/dL - CORRECT ANSWER - D. Greater
than or equal to 200 mg/dL


Diabetes diagnosis

,What is the level of the Fasting Blood Glucose for someone diagnosed with
diabetics?


A. Greater than or equal to 100 mg/dL
B. Greater than or equal to 126 mg/dL
C. Greater than or equal to 140 mg/dL
D. Greater than or equal to 200 mg/dL - CORRECT ANSWER - B. Greater
than or equal to 126 mg/dL


Diabetes diagnosis
What is the level of the A1c for someone diagnosed with diabetics?


A. Greater than or equal to 5.7 %
B. Greater than or equal to 6.0 %
C. Greater than or equal to 6.5 %
D. Greater than or equal to 8.0 % - CORRECT ANSWER - C. Greater than or
equal to 6.5 %


Which of the following patients is a good candidate for Metformin for Type 2
Diabetes?


A. 70 year old woman on dialysis
B. 45 year old man struggling with binge drinking
C. A pregnant women with gestational diabetes
D. 75 year old overweight man who smokes cigarettes - CORRECT ANSWER
- D. 75 year old overweight man who smokes cigarettes


Perry is considering taking Glimepiride for his diabetes management. Which of
the following is important to know prior to taking the medication? SATA

,A. Can cause weight loss
B. Can cause weight gain
C. Can cause hypoglycemia
D. Okay for patients with kidney failure to use
E. Contraindicated in patients with a Sulfa allergy - CORRECT ANSWER - B.
Can cause weight gain
C. Can cause hypoglycemia
E. Contraindicated in patients with a Sulfa allergy


Which of the following diabetic patients is a good candidate for the medication
Empagliflozin?


A. A 40 year old man with a GFR of 45
B. A 50 year old woman who struggles with UTIs
C. A 30 year old woman on birth control who gets frequent yeast infections
D. A 28 year old women with gestational diabetes - CORRECT ANSWER - A.
A 40 year old man with a GFR of 45


Renal benefits


When diagnosing Metabolic Syndrome how many of the 5 criteria are required?
- CORRECT ANSWER - 3 or more of the 5 criteria


Diagnostic Criteria for Metabolic Syndrome


Waist Circumference (men) ___ inches
Waist Circumference (women) ___ inches - CORRECT ANSWER - 40 men
35 women

, Diagnostic Criteria for Metabolic Syndrome
Triglycerides > ___ mg/dL - CORRECT ANSWER - 150


Diagnostic Criteria for Metabolic Syndrome
HDL Cholesterol


< ___ mg/dL (men)
< ___ mg/dL (women) - CORRECT ANSWER - < 40 mg/dL (men)
< 50 mg/dL (women)


Diagnostic Criteria for Metabolic Syndrome
Blood Pressure Greater than or equal to ___\___ mmHg - CORRECT
ANSWER - 130/85


Diagnostic Criteria for Metabolic Syndrome


Fasting Blood Glucose
> ___ mg/dL - CORRECT ANSWER - Fasting Blood Glucose
> 100 mg/dL


Carpal Tunnel is compression of which nerve? - CORRECT ANSWER -
median nerve


Which of the following test and signs can be used to diagnose Carpal Tunnel?
SATA


A. Talar Test