RASMUSSEN PATHOPHYSIOLOGY EXAM 1 TEST BANK LATEST 2023-2024 REAL EXAM 140+ QUESTIONS
AND CORRECT ANSWERS
passive immunity - (answer) Transfer of performed antibodies against a specific antigen from protected
or immunized individual to an unprotected or non-immunized individual
Examples of passive immunity - (answer) IgA in breast milk, maternal IgG crossing placenta, antitoxin,
serotherapy (direct injection of antibodies)
Potassium Value normal range( intercellular cation) - (answer) 3.5-5.0 mEq/L
Sodium value normal range (major cation of extracellular fluid) - (answer) 135-145 mEq/L
Calcium value normal range - (answer) 9-11 mg/dL OR 4.5-5.5 mEq/L
Phosphate value normal range - (answer) 2.5-4.5 mg/dL
Magnesium value normal range - (answer) 1.5-2.5 mEq/L
Bicarbonate value normal range (second most abundant anion in blood) - (answer) 23-30 mEq/L
Condition of low potassium < 3.5 mEq/L - (answer) hypokalemia
Condition of high potassium >5 mEq/L - (answer) Hyperkalemia
Condition of sodium < 135 mEq/L - (answer) hyponatremia / hypernatremia
Condition of high sodium>145 mEq/L - (answer) hypernatremia
condition of low phosphate < 2.5 mg/dL - (answer) hypophophatemia
, RASMUSSEN PATHOPHYSIOLOGY EXAM 1 TEST BANK LATEST 2023-2024 REAL EXAM 140+ QUESTIONS
AND CORRECT ANSWERS
Condition of high phosphate > 4.5 mg/dL - (answer) Hyperphosphatemia
Condition of low chloride <96 mEq/L - (answer) hypochloremia
Condition of high chloride > 106 mEq/L - (answer) Hyperchloremia
Condition of low magnesium <1.5 mEq/L - (answer) hypomagnesemia
Condition of high magnesium >2.5 mEq/L - (answer) Hypermagesemia
condition of low calcium< 9mg/dL - (answer) hypocalcemia
condition of high calcium > 11mg/dL - (answer) hypercalcemia
Pathophysiology - (answer) the study of abnormalities in physiologic functioning of living beings
Pathology - (answer) the study and diagnosis of disease through examination of organs, tissues, cells,
and bodily fluids
Etiology - (answer) The study of the causes and origins of disease
4 topics of pathophysiology - (answer) etiology, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, treatment
pathogenesis - (answer) development or evolution of a disease
clinical manifestation - (answer) signs and symptoms or evidence of disease
AND CORRECT ANSWERS
passive immunity - (answer) Transfer of performed antibodies against a specific antigen from protected
or immunized individual to an unprotected or non-immunized individual
Examples of passive immunity - (answer) IgA in breast milk, maternal IgG crossing placenta, antitoxin,
serotherapy (direct injection of antibodies)
Potassium Value normal range( intercellular cation) - (answer) 3.5-5.0 mEq/L
Sodium value normal range (major cation of extracellular fluid) - (answer) 135-145 mEq/L
Calcium value normal range - (answer) 9-11 mg/dL OR 4.5-5.5 mEq/L
Phosphate value normal range - (answer) 2.5-4.5 mg/dL
Magnesium value normal range - (answer) 1.5-2.5 mEq/L
Bicarbonate value normal range (second most abundant anion in blood) - (answer) 23-30 mEq/L
Condition of low potassium < 3.5 mEq/L - (answer) hypokalemia
Condition of high potassium >5 mEq/L - (answer) Hyperkalemia
Condition of sodium < 135 mEq/L - (answer) hyponatremia / hypernatremia
Condition of high sodium>145 mEq/L - (answer) hypernatremia
condition of low phosphate < 2.5 mg/dL - (answer) hypophophatemia
, RASMUSSEN PATHOPHYSIOLOGY EXAM 1 TEST BANK LATEST 2023-2024 REAL EXAM 140+ QUESTIONS
AND CORRECT ANSWERS
Condition of high phosphate > 4.5 mg/dL - (answer) Hyperphosphatemia
Condition of low chloride <96 mEq/L - (answer) hypochloremia
Condition of high chloride > 106 mEq/L - (answer) Hyperchloremia
Condition of low magnesium <1.5 mEq/L - (answer) hypomagnesemia
Condition of high magnesium >2.5 mEq/L - (answer) Hypermagesemia
condition of low calcium< 9mg/dL - (answer) hypocalcemia
condition of high calcium > 11mg/dL - (answer) hypercalcemia
Pathophysiology - (answer) the study of abnormalities in physiologic functioning of living beings
Pathology - (answer) the study and diagnosis of disease through examination of organs, tissues, cells,
and bodily fluids
Etiology - (answer) The study of the causes and origins of disease
4 topics of pathophysiology - (answer) etiology, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, treatment
pathogenesis - (answer) development or evolution of a disease
clinical manifestation - (answer) signs and symptoms or evidence of disease
