Texas Department of Agriculture
Pesticide Applicator's study guide
DefinecvIPMcv-
cvcorrectcvanswer✅✅1.cvacvpestcvpopulationcvmanagementcvsystemcvthatcvanticipatescvandcvpreventscv
pestscvfromcvcausingcvdamage.
2.cvancvecologicalcvapproachcvtocvpestcvcontrol.
ComponentscvofcvIPMcv-cvcorrectcvanswer✅✅1.cvPestcvidentification
2.cvMonitoring
3.cvUsecvofcvnaturalcvenemiescv(biologicalcvcontrol)
4.cvPest-resistantcvplants
5.cvCulturalcvandcvstructuralcvchanges
6.cvJudiciouscvusecvofcvleastcvtoxiccvpesticides
IntentcvofcvIPMcv-
cvcorrectcvanswer✅✅Tocvusecvtacticscvthatcvincludecvpesticidecvalternativescvthatcvreducecvthecvtotalcva
mountcvofcvpesticidecvchemicalscvusedcvtherebycvlesseningcvthecvopportunitycvforcvpestscvtocvdevelopcvresi
stance.
Howcviscvacvpesticidecvdefinedcvbycvlaw?cv-
cvcorrectcvanswer✅✅Anycvsubstancecvorcvmixturecvofcvsubstancescvintendedcvforcvpreventing,cvdestroyi
ng,cvrepellingcvorcvmitigatingcvanycvpest,cvandcvanycvsubstancecvintendedcvforcvusecvascvacvplantcvgrowthcvr
egulator,cvdefoliantcvorcvdesiccant.
Whichcvstatecvandcvfederalcvagenciescvregistercvpesticides?cv-
cvcorrectcvanswer✅✅TexascvDepartmentcvofcvAgriculturecv(TDA)
U.S.cvEnvironmentalcvProtectioncvAgencycv(EPA)
,Whatcviscvthecvfederalcvlawcvthatcvregulatescvthecvsalecvandcvusecvofcvpesticides?cv-
cvcorrectcvanswer✅✅ThecvFederalcvInsecticide,cvFungicidecvandcvRodenticidecvActcv(FIFRA)
Whatcviscvacvstate-limited-usecvpesticide?cv-
cvcorrectcvanswer✅✅Acvpesticidecvorcvpesticidecvusecvoncvwhichcvadditionalcvrestrictionscvarecvplacedcv
bycvthecvTexascvDepartmentcvofcvAgriculture.
Ascvdefinedcvbycvlaw,cvwhatcviscvacvprivatecvpesticidecvapplicator?cv-
cvcorrectcvanswer✅✅Acvpersoncvwhocvusescvorcvsupervisescvthecvusecvofcvacvrestricted-usecvorcvstate-
limitedcvusecvpesticidecvorcvacvregulatedcvherbicidecvforcvthecvpurposecvproducingcvancvagriculturalcvcomm
odity.
Whencvsupervisingcvpesticidecvuse,cvmustcvthecvprivatecvapplicatorcvbecvphysicallycvpresent?cvIscvthecvappli
catorcvresponsiblecvforcvactionscvofcvthecvsupervisedcvworkers?cv-
cvcorrectcvanswer✅✅Thecvapplicatorcvneedcvnotcvbecvphysicallycvpresent,cvunlesscvrequiredcvbycvthecvla
belcvorcvothercvconditionscvofcvuse,cvbutcvmustcvbecvavailablecvifcvandcvwhencvneeded.cvThecvlicensedcvappli
catorcvandcvthecvsupervisedcvpersoncvmaycvkeepcvincvtouchcvbycvphone,cvradio,cvetc.cvThecvapplicatorcviscvr
esponsiblecvforcvactionscvofcvindividualscvbeingcvsupervised.
Whocviscvresponsiblecvforcvassuringcvthatcvanycvpersoncvworkingcvundercvthecvlicensee'scvdirectcvsupervisio
ncviscvknowledgeablecvofcvthecvlabelcvrequirementscvandcvrulescvandcvregulationscvgoverningcvthecvusecvofc
vthecvparticularcvpesticidecvbeingcvusedcvbycvthecvindividual?cv-
cvcorrectcvanswer✅✅Thecvlicensedcvapplicatorcv(maycvbecvprivate,cvcommercial,cvorcvnoncommercial).
Whatcvpracticalcvknowledgecvandcvskillscvshouldcvacvprivatecvapplicatorcvhave?cv-
cvcorrectcvanswer✅✅Thecvapplicatorcvshouldcvknowcvhowcvto:cvrecognizecvcommoncvpestscvandcvpestcv
damage;cvreadcvandcvunderstandcvthecvlabel;cvapplycvpesticidescvaccordingcvtocvthecvlabelcvinstructionscva
ndcvwarnings;cvrecognizecvenvironmentalcvconditionscvandcvavoidcvcontamination;cvandcvrecognizecvpoiso
ningcvsymptomscvandcvperformcvfirst-aid.
Whatcviscvthecvsignificancecvofcvpesticidecvlabelcvdirectionscvwithcvregardcvtocvthecvlaw?cv-
cvcorrectcvanswer✅✅Thecvlabelcvhascvthecvforcecvofcvlawcvandcvincludescvacvstatementcvstatingcvthatcvth
ecvusecvofcvanycvchemicalcvinconsistentcvwithcvthecvlabelcvdirectionscviscvacvviolationcvofcvthecvlaw.
Whatcvtypescvofcvlawscvarecvviolatedcvwhencvthecvapplicatorcvusescvpesticidescvinconsistentcvwithcvthecvlab
elcvdirections?cvExamples:cviscvitcvevercvlegalcvtocvusecvmorecvthancvthecvlabeledcvrate?cvIscvitcvevercvlegalcvt
, ocvallowcvthecvpesticidecvtocvDRIFTcvoffcvthecvtargetcvsite?cv-
cvcorrectcvanswer✅✅Bothcvfederalcvandcvstatecvlawcvprohibitscvusescvpesticidescvinconsistentcvwithcvla
belcvdirections.cvItcviscvNEVERcvlegalcvtocvusecvmorecvthancvthecvlabeledcvratecvofcvacvpesticide.cvItcviscvNEVE
Rcvlegalcvtocvallowcvthecvpesticidecvtocvdriftcvoffcvthecvtargetcvsite.
WhatcvrolecvdocvTexascvcountiescvhavecvincvregulatingcvpesticides?cv-
cvcorrectcvanswer✅✅Salecvandcvusecvofcvcertaincvherbicidescvarecvregulatedcvincvsomecvcountriescvwher
ecvacvpermitcvmustcvbecvobtainedcvtocvusecvsuchcvproductscvduringcvcertaincvtimescvofcvthecvyear.
Whatcviscvacvspraycvpermit?cv-
cvcorrectcvanswer✅✅AcvspraycvpermitcviscvacvdocumentcvissuedcvbycvthecvTDAcvthatcvmustcvbecvissuedcv
beforecvapplicationcvthatcvauthorizescvacvpersoncvtocvapplycvregulatedcvherbicidescvincvacvregulatedcvcount
y.
Whencvdoescvacvspraycvpermitcvexpire?cv-
cvcorrectcvanswer✅✅Allcvpermitscvexpirecvwhencvthecvacreagecvforcvwhichcvthecvpermitcvwascvgrantedcv
hascvbeencvsprayed,cvORcvdayscvaftercvissuance,cvwhichevercvoccurscvfirst.
Listcvsomecvapplicationscvthatcvwouldcvrequirecvacvspraycvpermitcvandcvsomecvthatcvwouldcvnotcvrequirecvac
vspraycvpermitcvandcvsomecvthatcvarecvprohibitedcvfromcvhavingcvacvspraycvpermit.cv-
cvcorrectcvanswer✅✅Sprayingcvwithcvstandardcvgroundcvapplicationcvequipmentcvwouldcvrequirecvacvpe
rmit.cvApplicationscvofcvregulatedcvherbicidescvtocvlawnscvandcvbycvbrush,cvmop,cvwick,cvbasalcvtreatment,c
vorcvinjectioncvmethodscvarecvexemptcvfromcvobtainingcvacvpermit.cvThecvusecvofcvanycvturbinecvorcvblower
-typecvgroundcvapplicationcvequipmentcvtocvapplycvregulatedcvherbicidescviscvprohibited.
WhatcvContinuingcvEducationcvUnitscv(CEUs)cvarecvrequiredcvtocvrenewcvthecvprivatecvapplicator'scvlicense
?cv-
cvcorrectcvanswer✅✅Privatecvapplicatorscvarecvrequiredcvtocvrecertifycveverycvfivecvyearscvbycvobtaining
cvfifteencvcontinuingcveducationcvunitscv(CEUs)cvincludingcvatcvleastcvtwocvcreditscvincvlawscvandcvregulatio
nscvandcvtwocvcreditscvincvintegratedcvpestcvmanagement.
Whatcvlatecvfeescvarecvaddedcvtocvthecvrenewalcvfeecvifcvacvprivatecvapplicatorcvdoescvnotcvrenewcvthecvlice
nsecvbycvFebruarycv28th?cv-
cvcorrectcvanswer✅✅Thecvrenewalcvfeecviscv$100cvduecvbycvfebruarycv28.cvAftercvFebcv28cvtocvMaycv31cv
therecviscvacv$30cvlatecvfee.cvAftercvacvlicensecviscvlost,cvthecvapplicatorcvmustcvwaitcvonecvyearcvbeforecvthe
ycvcancvtraincvandcvretest.cvTDAcvwillcvNOTcvissuecvacvnewcvlicensecvuntilcvonecvfullcvyearcvelapses.
Pesticide Applicator's study guide
DefinecvIPMcv-
cvcorrectcvanswer✅✅1.cvacvpestcvpopulationcvmanagementcvsystemcvthatcvanticipatescvandcvpreventscv
pestscvfromcvcausingcvdamage.
2.cvancvecologicalcvapproachcvtocvpestcvcontrol.
ComponentscvofcvIPMcv-cvcorrectcvanswer✅✅1.cvPestcvidentification
2.cvMonitoring
3.cvUsecvofcvnaturalcvenemiescv(biologicalcvcontrol)
4.cvPest-resistantcvplants
5.cvCulturalcvandcvstructuralcvchanges
6.cvJudiciouscvusecvofcvleastcvtoxiccvpesticides
IntentcvofcvIPMcv-
cvcorrectcvanswer✅✅Tocvusecvtacticscvthatcvincludecvpesticidecvalternativescvthatcvreducecvthecvtotalcva
mountcvofcvpesticidecvchemicalscvusedcvtherebycvlesseningcvthecvopportunitycvforcvpestscvtocvdevelopcvresi
stance.
Howcviscvacvpesticidecvdefinedcvbycvlaw?cv-
cvcorrectcvanswer✅✅Anycvsubstancecvorcvmixturecvofcvsubstancescvintendedcvforcvpreventing,cvdestroyi
ng,cvrepellingcvorcvmitigatingcvanycvpest,cvandcvanycvsubstancecvintendedcvforcvusecvascvacvplantcvgrowthcvr
egulator,cvdefoliantcvorcvdesiccant.
Whichcvstatecvandcvfederalcvagenciescvregistercvpesticides?cv-
cvcorrectcvanswer✅✅TexascvDepartmentcvofcvAgriculturecv(TDA)
U.S.cvEnvironmentalcvProtectioncvAgencycv(EPA)
,Whatcviscvthecvfederalcvlawcvthatcvregulatescvthecvsalecvandcvusecvofcvpesticides?cv-
cvcorrectcvanswer✅✅ThecvFederalcvInsecticide,cvFungicidecvandcvRodenticidecvActcv(FIFRA)
Whatcviscvacvstate-limited-usecvpesticide?cv-
cvcorrectcvanswer✅✅Acvpesticidecvorcvpesticidecvusecvoncvwhichcvadditionalcvrestrictionscvarecvplacedcv
bycvthecvTexascvDepartmentcvofcvAgriculture.
Ascvdefinedcvbycvlaw,cvwhatcviscvacvprivatecvpesticidecvapplicator?cv-
cvcorrectcvanswer✅✅Acvpersoncvwhocvusescvorcvsupervisescvthecvusecvofcvacvrestricted-usecvorcvstate-
limitedcvusecvpesticidecvorcvacvregulatedcvherbicidecvforcvthecvpurposecvproducingcvancvagriculturalcvcomm
odity.
Whencvsupervisingcvpesticidecvuse,cvmustcvthecvprivatecvapplicatorcvbecvphysicallycvpresent?cvIscvthecvappli
catorcvresponsiblecvforcvactionscvofcvthecvsupervisedcvworkers?cv-
cvcorrectcvanswer✅✅Thecvapplicatorcvneedcvnotcvbecvphysicallycvpresent,cvunlesscvrequiredcvbycvthecvla
belcvorcvothercvconditionscvofcvuse,cvbutcvmustcvbecvavailablecvifcvandcvwhencvneeded.cvThecvlicensedcvappli
catorcvandcvthecvsupervisedcvpersoncvmaycvkeepcvincvtouchcvbycvphone,cvradio,cvetc.cvThecvapplicatorcviscvr
esponsiblecvforcvactionscvofcvindividualscvbeingcvsupervised.
Whocviscvresponsiblecvforcvassuringcvthatcvanycvpersoncvworkingcvundercvthecvlicensee'scvdirectcvsupervisio
ncviscvknowledgeablecvofcvthecvlabelcvrequirementscvandcvrulescvandcvregulationscvgoverningcvthecvusecvofc
vthecvparticularcvpesticidecvbeingcvusedcvbycvthecvindividual?cv-
cvcorrectcvanswer✅✅Thecvlicensedcvapplicatorcv(maycvbecvprivate,cvcommercial,cvorcvnoncommercial).
Whatcvpracticalcvknowledgecvandcvskillscvshouldcvacvprivatecvapplicatorcvhave?cv-
cvcorrectcvanswer✅✅Thecvapplicatorcvshouldcvknowcvhowcvto:cvrecognizecvcommoncvpestscvandcvpestcv
damage;cvreadcvandcvunderstandcvthecvlabel;cvapplycvpesticidescvaccordingcvtocvthecvlabelcvinstructionscva
ndcvwarnings;cvrecognizecvenvironmentalcvconditionscvandcvavoidcvcontamination;cvandcvrecognizecvpoiso
ningcvsymptomscvandcvperformcvfirst-aid.
Whatcviscvthecvsignificancecvofcvpesticidecvlabelcvdirectionscvwithcvregardcvtocvthecvlaw?cv-
cvcorrectcvanswer✅✅Thecvlabelcvhascvthecvforcecvofcvlawcvandcvincludescvacvstatementcvstatingcvthatcvth
ecvusecvofcvanycvchemicalcvinconsistentcvwithcvthecvlabelcvdirectionscviscvacvviolationcvofcvthecvlaw.
Whatcvtypescvofcvlawscvarecvviolatedcvwhencvthecvapplicatorcvusescvpesticidescvinconsistentcvwithcvthecvlab
elcvdirections?cvExamples:cviscvitcvevercvlegalcvtocvusecvmorecvthancvthecvlabeledcvrate?cvIscvitcvevercvlegalcvt
, ocvallowcvthecvpesticidecvtocvDRIFTcvoffcvthecvtargetcvsite?cv-
cvcorrectcvanswer✅✅Bothcvfederalcvandcvstatecvlawcvprohibitscvusescvpesticidescvinconsistentcvwithcvla
belcvdirections.cvItcviscvNEVERcvlegalcvtocvusecvmorecvthancvthecvlabeledcvratecvofcvacvpesticide.cvItcviscvNEVE
Rcvlegalcvtocvallowcvthecvpesticidecvtocvdriftcvoffcvthecvtargetcvsite.
WhatcvrolecvdocvTexascvcountiescvhavecvincvregulatingcvpesticides?cv-
cvcorrectcvanswer✅✅Salecvandcvusecvofcvcertaincvherbicidescvarecvregulatedcvincvsomecvcountriescvwher
ecvacvpermitcvmustcvbecvobtainedcvtocvusecvsuchcvproductscvduringcvcertaincvtimescvofcvthecvyear.
Whatcviscvacvspraycvpermit?cv-
cvcorrectcvanswer✅✅AcvspraycvpermitcviscvacvdocumentcvissuedcvbycvthecvTDAcvthatcvmustcvbecvissuedcv
beforecvapplicationcvthatcvauthorizescvacvpersoncvtocvapplycvregulatedcvherbicidescvincvacvregulatedcvcount
y.
Whencvdoescvacvspraycvpermitcvexpire?cv-
cvcorrectcvanswer✅✅Allcvpermitscvexpirecvwhencvthecvacreagecvforcvwhichcvthecvpermitcvwascvgrantedcv
hascvbeencvsprayed,cvORcvdayscvaftercvissuance,cvwhichevercvoccurscvfirst.
Listcvsomecvapplicationscvthatcvwouldcvrequirecvacvspraycvpermitcvandcvsomecvthatcvwouldcvnotcvrequirecvac
vspraycvpermitcvandcvsomecvthatcvarecvprohibitedcvfromcvhavingcvacvspraycvpermit.cv-
cvcorrectcvanswer✅✅Sprayingcvwithcvstandardcvgroundcvapplicationcvequipmentcvwouldcvrequirecvacvpe
rmit.cvApplicationscvofcvregulatedcvherbicidescvtocvlawnscvandcvbycvbrush,cvmop,cvwick,cvbasalcvtreatment,c
vorcvinjectioncvmethodscvarecvexemptcvfromcvobtainingcvacvpermit.cvThecvusecvofcvanycvturbinecvorcvblower
-typecvgroundcvapplicationcvequipmentcvtocvapplycvregulatedcvherbicidescviscvprohibited.
WhatcvContinuingcvEducationcvUnitscv(CEUs)cvarecvrequiredcvtocvrenewcvthecvprivatecvapplicator'scvlicense
?cv-
cvcorrectcvanswer✅✅Privatecvapplicatorscvarecvrequiredcvtocvrecertifycveverycvfivecvyearscvbycvobtaining
cvfifteencvcontinuingcveducationcvunitscv(CEUs)cvincludingcvatcvleastcvtwocvcreditscvincvlawscvandcvregulatio
nscvandcvtwocvcreditscvincvintegratedcvpestcvmanagement.
Whatcvlatecvfeescvarecvaddedcvtocvthecvrenewalcvfeecvifcvacvprivatecvapplicatorcvdoescvnotcvrenewcvthecvlice
nsecvbycvFebruarycv28th?cv-
cvcorrectcvanswer✅✅Thecvrenewalcvfeecviscv$100cvduecvbycvfebruarycv28.cvAftercvFebcv28cvtocvMaycv31cv
therecviscvacv$30cvlatecvfee.cvAftercvacvlicensecviscvlost,cvthecvapplicatorcvmustcvwaitcvonecvyearcvbeforecvthe
ycvcancvtraincvandcvretest.cvTDAcvwillcvNOTcvissuecvacvnewcvlicensecvuntilcvonecvfullcvyearcvelapses.