ONS/ONCC CHEMOTHERAPY
IMMUNOTHERAPY CERTIFICATE, LESSON 1:
FOUNDATIONS TO SET THE STAGE -
FOCUSING ON CELLULAR STRUCTURE AND
FUNCTION – 139 REVIEW QUESTIONS &
CERTIFIED DETAILED ANSWERS | UPDATE
2026/2027
Quiz_________________?
Adaptive Immunity -
Answer
-Stimulated if innate immunity is insufficient
-leads to immune system memory
-Humoral immunity
-Cell-mediated immunity
-Regulatory T-cells
1
, Quiz_________________?
Humoral Immunity -
Answer
-B-Cells
-Memory B-Cells
-Plasma act to produce immunoglobulins (Igs) or antibodies
Quiz_________________?
B-Cell -
Answer
-each one is programmed to make one specific antibody
-Can recognize antigens whether they are freely circulating in
the blood or attached to surface of a microbe
-When dividing, can become plasma cells which will then
begin secreting antibodies that are unique to that antigen
Quiz_________________?
Plasma Cells -
2
, Answer
-some plasma cells will undergo apoptosis
-Some will go to the BM where they will continue to secrete
antibodies sometimes for years
Quiz_________________?
Cell-Mediated Immunity -
Answer
Depends upon cytotoxic T cells and helper T cells and their
cyokinds
-more effective against antigens within cells
Quiz_________________?
Regulatory T-cells AKA suppressor T-Cells -
Answer
regulate the immune response to prevent autoimmune
reactions and limit inflammatory responses
3
, Quiz_________________?
T-Cell -
Answer
-Can only recognize antigens when they are presented to them
by "presenting cells"
-Recognize phagocytized fragments of an antigen that are put
on the surface of antigen-presenting cells
Quiz_________________?
Helper T-Cells (CD4+) -
Answer
-help other T-Cells by secreting chemicals
-Help B Cells to respond
-rapidly divide, in an effort to stay ahead of the antigen
dividsion
-some will turn into effector cells, which secrete different kinds
of cytokines
-respond similarly to B-Cells
4
IMMUNOTHERAPY CERTIFICATE, LESSON 1:
FOUNDATIONS TO SET THE STAGE -
FOCUSING ON CELLULAR STRUCTURE AND
FUNCTION – 139 REVIEW QUESTIONS &
CERTIFIED DETAILED ANSWERS | UPDATE
2026/2027
Quiz_________________?
Adaptive Immunity -
Answer
-Stimulated if innate immunity is insufficient
-leads to immune system memory
-Humoral immunity
-Cell-mediated immunity
-Regulatory T-cells
1
, Quiz_________________?
Humoral Immunity -
Answer
-B-Cells
-Memory B-Cells
-Plasma act to produce immunoglobulins (Igs) or antibodies
Quiz_________________?
B-Cell -
Answer
-each one is programmed to make one specific antibody
-Can recognize antigens whether they are freely circulating in
the blood or attached to surface of a microbe
-When dividing, can become plasma cells which will then
begin secreting antibodies that are unique to that antigen
Quiz_________________?
Plasma Cells -
2
, Answer
-some plasma cells will undergo apoptosis
-Some will go to the BM where they will continue to secrete
antibodies sometimes for years
Quiz_________________?
Cell-Mediated Immunity -
Answer
Depends upon cytotoxic T cells and helper T cells and their
cyokinds
-more effective against antigens within cells
Quiz_________________?
Regulatory T-cells AKA suppressor T-Cells -
Answer
regulate the immune response to prevent autoimmune
reactions and limit inflammatory responses
3
, Quiz_________________?
T-Cell -
Answer
-Can only recognize antigens when they are presented to them
by "presenting cells"
-Recognize phagocytized fragments of an antigen that are put
on the surface of antigen-presenting cells
Quiz_________________?
Helper T-Cells (CD4+) -
Answer
-help other T-Cells by secreting chemicals
-Help B Cells to respond
-rapidly divide, in an effort to stay ahead of the antigen
dividsion
-some will turn into effector cells, which secrete different kinds
of cytokines
-respond similarly to B-Cells
4
