Test Bank for Canadian Community as Partner Theory &
Multidisciplinary Practice 5th Edition
By Ardene R. Vollman
All Chapters (1-20) Q & A Verified With Rationales| Grade A+ Assured
ISBN 9781975141370
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Chapter 1, Population Health Promotion: Essentials and Es- sence of Practice ............... 3
Chapter 2, Public Health in Canada ................................................................................ 12
Chapter 3, Ethical Practice in Community Health .......................................................... 24
Chapter 4, Patterns of Health and Disease: The Role of Epi- demiology in Population
Health ............................................................................................................................. 35
Chapter 5, Strengthening Community Action: Public En- gagement for Social Innovation
and Collective Impact ..................................................................................................... 45
Chapter 6, Developing Individual Skills: Building Capacity for Individual, Collective, and
Sociopolitical Empowerment ......................................................................................... 56
Chapter 7, Creating Supportive Environments for Health: En- abling Community Action
........................................................................................................................................ 67
Chapter 8, Reorienting Health Services: New Directions for Health Promotion ............ 79
Chapter 9, Economic Thinking in Healthy Public Policy ................................................ 90
Chapter 10, Social Justice and Equity for Health Promotion ........................................ 100
Chapter 11, Negotiating the Cultural Context of Community Care ............................... 110
Chapter 12, Population Health Action: Prevention and Harm Reduction .................... 121
Chapter 13, Community Mental Health Promotion ...................................................... 131
Chapter 14, Social Media and Health Promotion.......................................................... 142
Chapter 15, A Model to Guide Practice ......................................................................... 153
Chapter 16, Community Assessment ............................................................................ 163
Chapter 17, Community Analysis and Diagnosis .......................................................... 173
Chapter 18, Planning a Community Health Program ................................................... 183
Chapter 19, Implementing a Community Health Program ........................................... 193
Chapter 20, Evaluating a Community Health Program: Col- laborative Action Evaluation
...................................................................................................................................... 203
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Chapter 1, Population Health Promotion: Essentials and Es-
sence of Practice
1. The 20th century saw numerous improvements in the health status of people in the
developed world. This was primarily attributable to what phenomenon?
A. Steady declines in the rate of tobacco consumption
B. The development of vaccines against many communicable diseases
C. Eradication of microorganisms responsible for infectious diseases
D. Government policies that prioritized health promotion over disease treatment
CORRECT ANSWER: B
Rationale: Health status gains in the developed world during the 20th century were a result of
(1) advances in knowledge about the causes of disease, (2) development of new technologies
and pharmaceuticals to treat and cure many diseases, (3) creation of vaccines and
environmental solutions to prevent disease transmission and acquisition, and (4) innovations in
surveillance techniques to measure health status.
PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Page and Header: 3, Introduction OBJ: 1 NAT: Client
Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance TOP: Chapter 1: Population Health Promotion:
Essentials and Essence of Practice
KEY: Integrated Process: Nursing Process BLM: Cognitive Level: Understand
2. What document is recognized as laying the foundation for the transitionin the focus of
Canadian health policy from disease to health?
A. The Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion
B. The Epp Framework (A Framework for Health Promotion)
C. The WHO Declaration of Alma-Ata
D. The Lalonde Report (A New Perspectives on the Health of Canadians)
CORRECT ANSWER: D
Rationale: The publication in 1974 of the Lalonde Report (A New Perspective on the Health of
Canadians) heralded a change in the focus of health on disease to a focus on health. The Ottawa
Charter, the WHO Declaration, and the Epp Framework were each subsequent to the Lalonde
Report.
PTS: 1 DIF: Easy
REF: Page and Header: 5, The Lalonde Report OBJ: 1
NAT: Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management of Care TOP: Chapter 1:
Population Health Promotion: Essentials and Essence of Practice
KEY: Integrated Process: Nursing Process BLM: Cognitive Level: Understand
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3. The Lalonde Report of 1974 is recognized as one of the seminal publications that has
shaped the character and direction of public health policy in Canada. What change in policy is
attributed to the Lalonde Report?
A. A shift from collective responsibility for the health of Canadiansto an individual focus
B. A change in focus from the treatment of illness to the promotion of health
C. A change from private funding for health to a combination of provincial and federal
funding
D. A recognition of the importance of determinants of health
CORRECT ANSWER: B
Rationale: The Lalonde Report is credited with initiating a change in the policy from a focus on
disease to a focus on health. The report did not promote a change in funding, a change to
individual responsibility, or a formal recognition of the determinants of health.
PTS: 1 DIF: Easy
REF: Page and Header: 5, The Lalonde Report OBJ: 1
NAT: Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management of Care TOP: Chapter 1:
Population Health Promotion: Essentials and Essence of Practice
KEY: Integrated Process: Nursing Process BLM: Cognitive Level: Understand
4. The publication of the World Health Organization’s Declaration of Alma-Ata is
acknowledged to be a key event in the development of contemporary public health policy. The
Declaration prioritized:
A. collaboration among individuals and health care providers to impact health decisions.
B. increased funding for the education of nurses, physicians, and allied health workers in
member nations.
C. cooperation between developed nations and developing nations to eradicate global
health inequities.
D. the removal of class-based barriers to health decision making.
CORRECT ANSWER: A
Rationale: The Declaration of Alma-Ata called for health providers to work with people to assist
them in making decisions about their health and how to meet health challenges in ways that are
affordable, acceptable, and sustainable in the long term. It did not specifically prioritize
education funding, international cooperation, or the removal of class-based barriers to health.
PTS: 1 DIF: Easy
REF: Page and Header: 5, Declaration of Alma-Ata OBJ: 1
NAT: Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management of Care TOP: Chapter 1:
Population Health Promotion: Essentials and Essence of Practice
KEY: Integrated Process: Nursing Process
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