AND 100% CORRECT WELL DETAILED
Microorganism - ANSWER Organisms too small to be seen by the naked eye
Less than 1mm
Unicellular
If multicellular thay lack different tissues
acellular microorganisms - ANSWER viruses -protein and nucleic acid,
viroids - RNA
satellites -nucleic acid with a protein shell
prions- protein
Cellular microorganisms - ANSWER fungi - yeast molds
protists - algae, Protozoa, slime molds
bacteria -E Coli
archaea - methanogens (natural gas)extreme environments
prokaryotic cell - ANSWER cell that does not have a nucleus or other membrane-
bound organelles.
Eukaryotic cells - ANSWER Contain a nucleus and other organelles that are bound by
membranes.
1
, Carl Woese - ANSWER Devised a system of classification based on the cellular
organization of organisms (bacteria and archaea)
Protista Kingdom - ANSWER Single cell, microscopic organisms, EUkaryotic cells
Bacteria - ANSWER Can be pathogens (Black Plague)
Human biome
Break down dead animal and plant cells
Used to make bread cheese antibiotics vitamins and enzymes
Bacteria are abundant where - ANSWER Extreme sites of temperature PH and salinity.
Major part of human microbiome
Domain Archaea - ANSWER One of the three domains of life; contains prokaryotic cells
that often live in extreme habitats and have unique genetic, biochemical, and physiological
characteristics; its members are sometimes referred to as archaea.
Domain Eukarya - ANSWER Domain of all organisms whose cells have nuclei, including
protists, plants, fungi, and animals
Major types of protists - ANSWER algae, protozoa, slime molds, water molds
Algae are - ANSWER photosynthetic and produce oxygen, foundation of aquatic food
chains
Protozoa are - ANSWER single-celled microorganisms that are animal like and motile;
they ingest organic matter
2
Microorganism - ANSWER Organisms too small to be seen by the naked eye
Less than 1mm
Unicellular
If multicellular thay lack different tissues
acellular microorganisms - ANSWER viruses -protein and nucleic acid,
viroids - RNA
satellites -nucleic acid with a protein shell
prions- protein
Cellular microorganisms - ANSWER fungi - yeast molds
protists - algae, Protozoa, slime molds
bacteria -E Coli
archaea - methanogens (natural gas)extreme environments
prokaryotic cell - ANSWER cell that does not have a nucleus or other membrane-
bound organelles.
Eukaryotic cells - ANSWER Contain a nucleus and other organelles that are bound by
membranes.
1
, Carl Woese - ANSWER Devised a system of classification based on the cellular
organization of organisms (bacteria and archaea)
Protista Kingdom - ANSWER Single cell, microscopic organisms, EUkaryotic cells
Bacteria - ANSWER Can be pathogens (Black Plague)
Human biome
Break down dead animal and plant cells
Used to make bread cheese antibiotics vitamins and enzymes
Bacteria are abundant where - ANSWER Extreme sites of temperature PH and salinity.
Major part of human microbiome
Domain Archaea - ANSWER One of the three domains of life; contains prokaryotic cells
that often live in extreme habitats and have unique genetic, biochemical, and physiological
characteristics; its members are sometimes referred to as archaea.
Domain Eukarya - ANSWER Domain of all organisms whose cells have nuclei, including
protists, plants, fungi, and animals
Major types of protists - ANSWER algae, protozoa, slime molds, water molds
Algae are - ANSWER photosynthetic and produce oxygen, foundation of aquatic food
chains
Protozoa are - ANSWER single-celled microorganisms that are animal like and motile;
they ingest organic matter
2
