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Test Bank For Lewis\'s Medical-
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Surgical Nursing, 12th Edition by Mariann M. Harding, J
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effrey Kwong, Debra Hagler Chapter 1-69 A+
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Chapterbg01:bgProfessionalbgNursingbgHardi
ng:bgLewis‟sbgMedical-SurgicalbgNursing,bg12thbgEdition
MULTIPLEbgCHOICE
1. Thebgnursebgcompletesbganbgadmissionbgdatabasebgandbgexplainsbgthatbgthebgplanbgofbgc
arebgandbgdischargebggoalsbgwillbgbebgdevelopedbgwithbgthebgpatient„sbginput.bgThebgpatientbgas
ks,bg“Howbgisbgthisbgdifferentbgfrombgwhatbgthebgphysicianbgdoes?”bgWhichbgresponsebgwouldb
gthebgnursebgprovide?
a. “Thebgrolebgofbgthebgnursebgisbgtobgadministerbgmedicationsbgandbgotherbgtreatmentsbgprescri
bedbgbybgyourbgphysician.”
b. “Inbgadditionbgtobgcaringbgforbgyoubgwhilebgyoubgarebgsick,bgthebgnursesbgwillbghelpbgyo
ubgplanbgtobgmaintainbgyourbghealth.”
c. “Thebgnurse„sbgjobbgisbgtobgcollectbginformationbgandbgcommunicatebganybgproblemsbgthatbgo
ccurbgtobgthebgphysician.”
d. “Nursesbgperformbgmanybgofbgthebgsamebgproceduresbgasbgthebgphysician,bgbutbgnursesbgarebg
withbgthebgpatientsbgforbgabglongerbgtimebgthanbgthebgphysician.”
ANS:bgB
ThebgAmericanbgNursesbgAssociationbg(ANA)bgdefinitionbgofbgnursingbgdescribesbgthebgrolebgofbgnurse
sbginbgpromotingbghealth.bgThebgotherbgresponsesbgdescribebgdependentbgandbgcollaborativebgfunctions
bg ofbgthebgnursingbgrolebgbutbgdobgnotbgaccuratelybgdescribebgthebgnurse„sbguniquebgrolebginbgthebghealthb
gcarebgsystem.
DIF: CognitivebgLevel:bgAnalyzebg(Analysis)
TOP:bgNursingbgProcess:bgImplementation
MSC:bgNCLEX:bgSafebgandbgEffectivebgC
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arebgEnvironment
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2. Whichbgstatementbgbybgthebgnursebgaccuratelybgdescribesbgthebgusebgofbgevidence-
basedbgpracticebg(EBP)?
a. “Patientbgcarebgisbgbasedbgonbgclinicalbgjudgment,bgexperience,bgandbgtraditions.”
b. “Databgarebganalyzedbglaterbgtobgshowbgthatbgthebgpatientbgoutcomesbgarebgconsistentlybgmet.”
c. “Researchbgfrombgallbgpublishedbgarticlesbgarebgusedbgasbgabgguidebgforbgplanningbgpatientbgcare
.”
d. “Recommendationsbgarebgbasedbgonbgresearch,bgclinicalbgexpertise,bgandbgpatientbgpreferen
ces.”bgANS:bgD
Evidence-basedbgpracticebg(EBP)bgisbgthebgusebgofbgthebgbestbgresearch-
basedbgevidencebgcombinedbgwithbgclinicianbgexpertisebgandbgconsiderationbgofbgpatientbgpreferences.
bg Clinicalbgjudgmentbgbasedbgonbgthe
nurse„sbgclinicalbgexperiencebgisbgpartbgofbgEBP,bgbutbgclinicalbgdecisionbgmakingbgshouldbgalsobginco
rporatebgcurrentbgresearchbgandbgresearch-
basedbgguidelines.bgEvaluationbgofbgpatientbgoutcomesbgisbgimportant,bgbutbgdatabganalysisbgisbgnotbgre
quiredbgtobgusebgEBP.bgAllbgpublishedbgarticlesbgdobgnotbgprovidebgresearchbgevidence;bginterventionsbg
shouldbgbebgbasedbgonbgcrediblebgresearch,bgpreferablybgrandomizedbgcontrolledbgstudiesbgwithbgabglar
gebgnumberbgofbgsubjects.
DIF: CognitivebgLevel:bgUnderstandbg(Comprehension)
TOP:bgNursingbgProcess:bgPlanningbgMSC:bgNCLEX:bgSafebgandbgEffectivebgCarebgEnvir
onment
3. Whichbgstatementbgbybgthebgnursebgprovidesbgabgclearbgexplanationbgofbgthebgnursingbgprocess?
a. “Thebgnursingbgprocessbgisbgabgresearchbgmethodbgofbgdiagnosingbgthebgpatient„sbghealt
hbgcarebgproblems.”
b. “Thebgnursingbgprocessbgisbgusedbgprimarilybgtobgexplainbgnursingbginterventionsbgtobgotherb
healthbgcarebgprofessionals.”
g
c. “Thebgnursingbgprocessbgisbgabgproblem-solvingbgtoolbgusedbgtobgidentifybgandbgmanagebgthe
patients„bghealthbgcarebgneeds.”
d. “Thebgnursingbgprocessbgisbgbasedbgonbgnursingbgtheorybgthatbgincorporatesbgthebgbiopsych
osocialbgnaturebgofbghumans.”
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ANS:bgC
Thebgnursingbgprocessbgisbgabgproblem-
solvingbgapproachbgtobgthebgidentificationbgandbgtreatmentbgofbgpatients„bgproblems.bgNursingbgproces
sbgdoesbgnotbgrequirebgresearchbgmethodsbgforbgdiagnosis.bgThe
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