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Which of the following MOST accurately describes an emergency medical
responder (EMR)?
A. an individual who responds to the scene in an ambulance
B. the first medically trained person to arrive at the scene
C. an individual who provides initial advanced life support (ALS)
D. a firefighter or police officer who assists the paramedics - 🧠ANSWER
✔✔B. the first medically trained person to arrive at the scene
Problems that occur in the prehospital phase of the emergency medical
services (EMS) operation are MOST often related to:
,A. EMRs functioning above their skill level.
B. delayed response times to the scene by emergency medical technicians
(EMTs).
C. a lack of control and coordination of resources and personnel.
D. failure of the dispatcher to obtain adequate information. - 🧠ANSWER
✔✔C. a lack of control and coordination of resources and personnel.
Enhanced 9-1-1 centers have the capability to:
A. provide ALS instructions to the caller.
B. determine the physical location of the caller via the computer.
C. function as medical control in the absence of a licensed physician.
D. automatically dispatch aeromedical support when a call is received. -
🧠ANSWER ✔✔B. determine the physical location of the caller via the
computer.
Firefighters and law enforcement personnel are likely to be the EMRs in
most emergencies because:
A. of their location or speed in responding to the call.
B. they are typically paid and are on call 24 hours a day.
,C. most communities do not have EMTs or paramedics.
D. they are trained in all aspects of an emergency call. - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔A.
of their location or speed in responding to the call.
A cardiac arrest patient's MOST crucial contact with the EMS system
occurs when:
A. trained EMRs arrive at the patient's side.
B. medical control is made aware of the situation.
C. paramedics arrive and administer advanced care.
D. the receiving hospital is made aware of the situation. - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔A.
trained EMRs arrive at the patient's side.
A basic life support (BLS) ambulance is MOST accurately defined as:
A. any transport vehicle that is staffed by at least two EMTs.
B. an emergency response vehicle equipped with a defibrillator.
C. a properly equipped vehicle that is staffed by EMT personnel.
D. any transport vehicle staffed by EMTs with additional training. -
🧠ANSWER ✔✔C. a properly equipped vehicle that is staffed by EMT
personnel.
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, When EMTs or paramedics arrive at the scene of an emergency, the EMR
should:
A. accompany the patient to the receiving medical facility.
B. assume that his or her assistance will no longer be required.
C. assist the EMTs in continuing the care that he or she initiated.
D. obtain a signature from the EMT who is assuming patient care. -
🧠ANSWER ✔✔C. assist the EMTs in continuing the care that he or she
initiated.
Which of the following interventions would the EMR MOST likely perform at
the scene of a cardiac arrest?
A. cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and defibrillation
B. insertion of an endotracheal tube
C. administration of certain medications
D. initiation of an intravenous line - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔A. cardiopulmonary
resuscitation (CPR) and defibrillation
What level of EMS provider is able to perform limited ALS skills?
A. EMR