NSG 3100 Fluid and Electrolytes NCLEX Practice Question with
Verified Answers
This NCLEX practice quiz will test your knowledge on the difference between
Hypophosphatemia & Hyperphosphatemia.
exams include:Essay/Problem-Based Questions: In law exams, students are often given hypothetical scenarios (problem questions) and are asked to analyze the legal issues involved. These require students to apply specific legal
principles and statutes to the facts presented in Answer Questions: These questions may require students to elaborate on a particular le
1. A patient has a phosphate level of 1.0. Which condition below is NOT a cause of this
phosphate level?
A. Hypoparathyroidism
B. Oncogenic Osteocalcin
C. Refeeding Syndrome
D. Thermal Burns
2. What of the following is NOT an expected treatment for a phosphate level of 2.2?
A. Administering Philo by mouth with meals
B. Ensuring patient safety due to risk of bone fractures
C. Encouraging the patient to eat fish, beef, chicken, and organ meats
D. Administering Vitamin-D supplements
3. Which of the following would you NOT expect to see with a phosphate level of 1.2?
A. Confusion
B. Positive Trousseau’s Sign
C. Osteocalcin
D. Weakness
4. A patient is experiencing hypercalcemia and has developed renal calculi. What is the
effect on the phosphate level in hypercalcemia?
A. Phosphate level remains the same
B. Phosphate level increases
C. Phosphate level decreases
, D. Phosphate level normalizes
5. A patient is being discharged after being hospitalized with a phosphate level of 1.8.
What type of foods will you encourage the patient to consume in your diet teaching?
A. Organ’s meats and beef
B. Fresh fruits and vegetables
C. Beans and beets
D. Turnips and cauliflower
exams include:Essay/Problem-Based Questions: In law exams, students are often given hypothetical scenarios (problem questions) and are asked to analyze the legal issues involved. These require students to apply specific legal
principles and statutes to the facts presented in Answer Questions: These questions may require students to elaborate on a particular le
6. A patient has a phosphate level of 5.6. The doctor orders the patient to take Philo.
What education will you provide to this patient regarding this medication?
A. Take the medication with 8 oz of water
B. Take the medication with a meal or right after
C. Take the medication on an empty stomach
D. Take the medication before bedtime when phosphate levels are the highest
7. Which patient is likely to present with a phosphate level of 6.0?
A. A patient on total parenteral nutrition therapy (TPN).
B. A patient who reports drinking a 12 pack of beer daily.
C. A patient taking an aluminum hydroxide-based antacid four times a day.
D. A patient in end-stage renal failure who is scheduled for dialysis tomorrow.
8. A patient has been undergoing chemotherapy for treatment of breast cancer. The
patient has started to exhibit early signs of Tumor Lysis Syndrome (TLS). Which of the
following findings correlates with TLS?
A. Phosphate level of 2.0
B. Phosphate level of 2.9
C. Phosphate level of 4.0
D. Phosphate level of 6.5
9. A patient’s blood tests show they have a critically low parathyroid hormone (PTH).
Verified Answers
This NCLEX practice quiz will test your knowledge on the difference between
Hypophosphatemia & Hyperphosphatemia.
exams include:Essay/Problem-Based Questions: In law exams, students are often given hypothetical scenarios (problem questions) and are asked to analyze the legal issues involved. These require students to apply specific legal
principles and statutes to the facts presented in Answer Questions: These questions may require students to elaborate on a particular le
1. A patient has a phosphate level of 1.0. Which condition below is NOT a cause of this
phosphate level?
A. Hypoparathyroidism
B. Oncogenic Osteocalcin
C. Refeeding Syndrome
D. Thermal Burns
2. What of the following is NOT an expected treatment for a phosphate level of 2.2?
A. Administering Philo by mouth with meals
B. Ensuring patient safety due to risk of bone fractures
C. Encouraging the patient to eat fish, beef, chicken, and organ meats
D. Administering Vitamin-D supplements
3. Which of the following would you NOT expect to see with a phosphate level of 1.2?
A. Confusion
B. Positive Trousseau’s Sign
C. Osteocalcin
D. Weakness
4. A patient is experiencing hypercalcemia and has developed renal calculi. What is the
effect on the phosphate level in hypercalcemia?
A. Phosphate level remains the same
B. Phosphate level increases
C. Phosphate level decreases
, D. Phosphate level normalizes
5. A patient is being discharged after being hospitalized with a phosphate level of 1.8.
What type of foods will you encourage the patient to consume in your diet teaching?
A. Organ’s meats and beef
B. Fresh fruits and vegetables
C. Beans and beets
D. Turnips and cauliflower
exams include:Essay/Problem-Based Questions: In law exams, students are often given hypothetical scenarios (problem questions) and are asked to analyze the legal issues involved. These require students to apply specific legal
principles and statutes to the facts presented in Answer Questions: These questions may require students to elaborate on a particular le
6. A patient has a phosphate level of 5.6. The doctor orders the patient to take Philo.
What education will you provide to this patient regarding this medication?
A. Take the medication with 8 oz of water
B. Take the medication with a meal or right after
C. Take the medication on an empty stomach
D. Take the medication before bedtime when phosphate levels are the highest
7. Which patient is likely to present with a phosphate level of 6.0?
A. A patient on total parenteral nutrition therapy (TPN).
B. A patient who reports drinking a 12 pack of beer daily.
C. A patient taking an aluminum hydroxide-based antacid four times a day.
D. A patient in end-stage renal failure who is scheduled for dialysis tomorrow.
8. A patient has been undergoing chemotherapy for treatment of breast cancer. The
patient has started to exhibit early signs of Tumor Lysis Syndrome (TLS). Which of the
following findings correlates with TLS?
A. Phosphate level of 2.0
B. Phosphate level of 2.9
C. Phosphate level of 4.0
D. Phosphate level of 6.5
9. A patient’s blood tests show they have a critically low parathyroid hormone (PTH).
