Test Bank for Applied Pathophysiology for the Advanced Practice Nurse 1st Edition – Chapter Quiz Questions & Answers | Lucie Dlugasch, Lachel Story

AppliedJPathophysiologyJforJtheJAdvancedJPracticeJNurse,JFirstJEdition

,Chapter:JChapterJ01J-

QuizJMultipleJChoice
J




1. ProteinJhormonesJandJenzymesJareJstoredJinJtheJ_
,JawaitingJsignalsJtoJbeJreleasedJintoJtheJcell.
A) foodJvacuole
B) GolgiJcomplex
C) roughJendoplasmicJreticulum
D) secretoryJvesicles
JAns:JD

Complexity:JEasy
Ahead:JBasicJCellJFunctionJandJStructureJSubje
ct:JChapterJ1
Title:JCellularJFunction



2. LowJserumJalbuminJlevelsJ(hypoalbuminemia)JcanJcauseJedemaJbecause:
A) oncoticJpressureJincreases.
B) oncoticJpressureJdecreases.
C) osmoticJpressureJincreases.
D) hydrostaticJpressureJdecreases.
JAns:JB

Complexity:JEasy
Ahead:JBasicJCellJFunctionJandJStructureJSubje
ct:JChapterJ1
Title:JCellularJFunction



3. NeurotransmittersJareJpackagedJintoJvesiclesJandJthenJfuseJwithJtheJcellJmembraneJforJrelease.JThisJisJ
anJexampleJof:
A) pinocytosis.
B) phagocytosis.
C) exocytosis.

,AppliedJPathophysiologyJforJtheJAdvancedJPracticeJNurse,JFirstJEditionJ
LucieJDlugasch,JLachelJStory
ChapterJ1JAssessmentJQuiz

D) endocytosis.JA
ns:JCJComplexity
:JEasy
Ahead:JBasicJCellJFunctionJandJStructureJSubje
ct:JChapterJ1
Title:JCellularJFunction



4. WhatJisJaJpossibleJreasonJforJincreasedJriskJforJchromosomalJabnormalitiesJwithJolderJmaternalJage?
A) OvaJmeiosisJisJcompleteJbyJtheJtimeJaJgirlJisJbornJtherebyJmakingJthemJlessJlikelyJtoJdivideJproperly.
B) TheJolderJovaJareJmoreJlikelyJtoJhaveJerrorsJduringJmeiosis.
C) OlderJovaJareJmoreJlikelyJtoJhaveJp53JgeneJmutations.
D) OvaJareJcontinuouslyJproducedJtherebyJincreasingJtheJchanceJofJcreatingJdefectiveJova.J
Ans:JB
Complexity:JModerate
Ahead:JBasicJCellJFunctionJandJStructureJSubje
ct:JChapterJ1
Title:JCellularJFunction



5. DNAJthatJisJtransmittedJfromJparentsJtoJoffspringJmainlyJcomesJfromJthe:
A) mitochondria.
B) nucleolus.
C) ribosomes.
D) nucleus.
Ans:JDJComplexit
y:JEasy
Ahead:JBasicJCellJFunctionJandJStructureJSubje
ct:JChapterJ1
Title:JCellularJFunction



6. AJpatientJwillJbeJreceivingJstemJcellsJobtainedJfromJaJdonor’sJbloodJ(allogenicJtransplant)JforJleukemiaJ(
abnormalJwhiteJbloodJcells).JTheseJstemJcellsJareJcategorizedJasJmultipotentJbecauseJtheyJcanJmake:
A) multipleJtypesJofJcellsJinJtheJbody.
B) onlyJwhiteJbloodJcells.
C) allJtypesJofJbloodJcells.
D) differentiatedJcellsJthatJcanJbecomeJanyJcell.J
Ans:JC
Complexity:JEasy
Ahead:JBasicJCellJFunctionJandJStructureJSubje
ct:JChapterJ1
Title:JCellularJFunction



7. DuringJwhichJphaseJofJtheJcellJcycleJareJthereJ“checkpoints”JwhereJdamagedJDNAJisJfixed?
A) Interphase
B) Prophase
C) Metaphase
D) Anaphase
JAns:JA

, AppliedJPathophysiologyJforJtheJAdvancedJPracticeJNurse,JFirstJEditionJ
LucieJDlugasch,JLachelJStory
ChapterJ1JAssessmentJQuiz

Complexity:JEasy
Ahead:JBasicJCellJFunctionJandJStructureJSubje
ct:JChapterJ1
Title:JCellularJFunction



8. AJwomanJhadJaJbiopsyJofJaJbreastJmass.JWhichJofJtheJfollowingJfindingsJareJconsideredJprecancerous?
A) ColumnarJmetaplasia
B) DuctalJatrophy
C) AtypicalJhyperplasia
D) SquamousJhypertrophy
JAns:JC

Complexity:JEasy
Ahead:JCellularJAdaptationJandJDamageJSubjec
t:JChapterJ1
Title:JCellularJFunction



9. A geneJisJoneJthatJproducesJanJeffectJonlyJinJtheJhomozygousJstate.
A) dominant
B) recessive
C) sex-linked
D) hemizygousJA
ns:JBJComplexity
:JEasy
Ahead:J GeneticJ andJ CongenitalJ Dis or d e r G
sJ RADESLAB.COM
Subject:JChapterJ1JTitl
e:JCellularJFunction



10. AntioxidantsJfoundJinJfoodJandJvitaminJsupplementsJareJthoughtJto:
A) increaseJoxygenation.
B) improveJabsorptionJofJbeneficialJminerals.
C) increaseJeliminationJofJtoxicJchemicals.
D) counteractJoxidativeJstress.
JAns:JD

Complexity:JEasy
Ahead:JCellularJAdaptationJandJDamageJSubjec
t:JChapterJ1
Title:JCellularJFunction



11. SingleJnucleotideJpolymorphismsJareJbestJdescribedJas:
A) disease-causingJgeneticJmutations.
B) variationsJonJaJsingleJDNAJbaseJpair.
C) aJnumberJofJcopiesJonJaJparticularJgeneJthatJvaries.
D) baseJpairsJthatJalterJgeneJexpression.J
Ans:JB
Complexity:JEasyJ
Ahead:JNeoplasms
JSubject:JChapter J1