IATRA AIRLAW EXAM 2025/2026
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 100% PASS
No holder of a flight crew permit or license, shall exercise the privileges of the permit or license
in an aircraft unless the holder (licensing and ratings) - ANS holds the appropriate license and
type rating
No holder of a flight crew permit or license, shall exercise the privileges of the permit or license
in an aircraft unless the holder (takeoffs and landings) - ANS has completed 3 takeoffs and
landings within the last 90 days
No holder of a flight crew permit or license, shall exercise the privileges of the permit or license
in an aircraft unless the holder (recurrent training) - ANS has successfully completed a ppc for
that type of aircraft within the last 12 months
flight duty period begins when the earliest of the following occurs - ANS flight crew member
carries out any duties assigned by the private or air operator.
flight crew member reports for a flight if they have more than one flight in a day it is when they
report for the first flight
flight crew member reports for positioning
flight crew member reports as flight crew on standby
when does flight duty period end - ANS when engines are off at the end of a flight
what is the max duty time for a private operator - ANS 14 hours
1 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED.
,what is a flight crew member on call - ANS flight crew that will be available to report for flight
within 1 hour of being called
what is an aviation occurrence - ANS any accident or incident associated with the operation
of an aircraft
what is a reportable aviation accident - ANS person is killed or seriously injured by the result
of being on board an aircraft, coming into contact with an aircraft component or being affected
by jet blast or rotor wash
the aircraft experiences structural damage or failure resulting in reduced structural integrity or
flight characteristics
the aircraft is missing or inaccessible
when do mandatory reporting incidents come into effect - ANS with aircraft that have a
mtow 2250kgs or above
what are the mandatory reporting incidents - ANS engine failure or precautionary shutdown
transmission gearbox malfunction
smoke or fire
difficulty controlling aircraft
A/C fails to remain within the intended landing and takeoff area
a crew member is unable to preform duties due to incapacitation
depressurization requiring emergency descent
aircraft fueled with wrong type or contaminated fuel
a Collison, risk of Collison or loss of separation event occurs.
when is the mandatory report (incident or accident)required to be filed and what information is
needed - ANS it must be sent to the safety board as soon as possible by the quickest means
2 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED.
, available with all the information available at that time included the rest of the information
must be sent with 30 days when it becomes available
what is an aerodrome - ANS any place designed for the arrival, departure, movement or
servicing of aircraft
what is an airport - ANS an aerodrome with certain certifications
what is the movement area - ANS all parts of the aerodrome used for the movement of
aircraft
what is the maneuvering area - ANS airport areas used for taxi takeoff and landing
what is the apron - ANS used for loading unloading cargo and pax as well as servicing and
maintenance
runway threshold - ANS indicates the start of the runway indicated by white lines
displaced threshold is indicated by - ANS white arrows
what can you use a displaced threshold for - ANS taxi, landing rollout or take off run
where will you find a turnaround bay - ANS at the threshold of a runway not serviced by a
taxiway
what is a stop way - ANS area located at the end of the runway used for aircraft to stop in the
event of a rejected takeoff
how are stop ways marked - ANS yellow chevrons
3 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED.
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 100% PASS
No holder of a flight crew permit or license, shall exercise the privileges of the permit or license
in an aircraft unless the holder (licensing and ratings) - ANS holds the appropriate license and
type rating
No holder of a flight crew permit or license, shall exercise the privileges of the permit or license
in an aircraft unless the holder (takeoffs and landings) - ANS has completed 3 takeoffs and
landings within the last 90 days
No holder of a flight crew permit or license, shall exercise the privileges of the permit or license
in an aircraft unless the holder (recurrent training) - ANS has successfully completed a ppc for
that type of aircraft within the last 12 months
flight duty period begins when the earliest of the following occurs - ANS flight crew member
carries out any duties assigned by the private or air operator.
flight crew member reports for a flight if they have more than one flight in a day it is when they
report for the first flight
flight crew member reports for positioning
flight crew member reports as flight crew on standby
when does flight duty period end - ANS when engines are off at the end of a flight
what is the max duty time for a private operator - ANS 14 hours
1 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED.
,what is a flight crew member on call - ANS flight crew that will be available to report for flight
within 1 hour of being called
what is an aviation occurrence - ANS any accident or incident associated with the operation
of an aircraft
what is a reportable aviation accident - ANS person is killed or seriously injured by the result
of being on board an aircraft, coming into contact with an aircraft component or being affected
by jet blast or rotor wash
the aircraft experiences structural damage or failure resulting in reduced structural integrity or
flight characteristics
the aircraft is missing or inaccessible
when do mandatory reporting incidents come into effect - ANS with aircraft that have a
mtow 2250kgs or above
what are the mandatory reporting incidents - ANS engine failure or precautionary shutdown
transmission gearbox malfunction
smoke or fire
difficulty controlling aircraft
A/C fails to remain within the intended landing and takeoff area
a crew member is unable to preform duties due to incapacitation
depressurization requiring emergency descent
aircraft fueled with wrong type or contaminated fuel
a Collison, risk of Collison or loss of separation event occurs.
when is the mandatory report (incident or accident)required to be filed and what information is
needed - ANS it must be sent to the safety board as soon as possible by the quickest means
2 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED.
, available with all the information available at that time included the rest of the information
must be sent with 30 days when it becomes available
what is an aerodrome - ANS any place designed for the arrival, departure, movement or
servicing of aircraft
what is an airport - ANS an aerodrome with certain certifications
what is the movement area - ANS all parts of the aerodrome used for the movement of
aircraft
what is the maneuvering area - ANS airport areas used for taxi takeoff and landing
what is the apron - ANS used for loading unloading cargo and pax as well as servicing and
maintenance
runway threshold - ANS indicates the start of the runway indicated by white lines
displaced threshold is indicated by - ANS white arrows
what can you use a displaced threshold for - ANS taxi, landing rollout or take off run
where will you find a turnaround bay - ANS at the threshold of a runway not serviced by a
taxiway
what is a stop way - ANS area located at the end of the runway used for aircraft to stop in the
event of a rejected takeoff
how are stop ways marked - ANS yellow chevrons
3 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED.