HIEU 242 EXAM 2 - UTK - DR. MACCARI- CLAYTON EXAM 2025/2026 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 100% PASS

HIEU 242 EXAM 2 - UTK - DR. MACCARI-
CLAYTON EXAM 2025/2026 QUESTIONS
AND ANSWERS 100% PASS




The War of Schleswig-Holstein (1864) - ANS -small war against Denmark to annex small
region of Prussia



Communist Manifesto - ANS Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels' idea that the group who controls
society is the oppressor and the group being controlled is the oppressed; abolish private
property so no one group can be in control



Anarchism - ANS -best government = no government at all

-against any form of political organization

-"A single deed is better propaganda than a thousand pamphlets" -Peter Kropotkin

-this is group was responsible for the assassinations of:

(1) Tsar Alexander II in 1881

(2) President Carnot of France in 1894

(3) King Umberto of Italy in 1900

(4) President William McKinley of the U.S. in 1901



Ideologies - ANS system of beliefs


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, Evolutionary (reformist) Socialism - ANS -democratic socialism

-Eduard Bernstein facilitated participation in EXISTING political system (elections) rather than a
revolution--> the workers were the majority and could control the vote due to sheer numbers



Scientific (revolutionary) Socialism - ANS -communism

-"Marxist socialists"

-demanding proletariat revolution



Integral Nationalism - ANS -1871 onward

-militaristic

-imperialist

-racist

-anti-Semitic

-WWI



Realpolitik Nationalism - ANS -1848-1871

-pragmatic

-top-down approach

-militaristic/authoritarian

-successful: Italian Unification



Romantic Nationalism - ANS -1800-1848

-idealistic

-highly democratic

-bottom-up approach

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