Chapter1
Introduction to DataCommunications g g g
True-False Questions gg
The following are possible True/False questions for tests. The statement is given and the
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answer is provided in square brackets. The level of difficulty (easy, moderate, difficult)
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and the page number(s) relevant to the topic are also furnished.
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1. Accordingto John Chambers, CEO of Cisco(a leading networkingtechnology
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company), the information age is the second Industrial Revolution.
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Answer:True Difficulty:Easy Reference: p. 4 gg
2. Due to recent advances inhigh speed communication networks, the information lag, or
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the time it takes for information to be disseminated around the world, has been
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significantly shortened.
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Answer:True Difficulty: Easy Reference: p.4 g g
3. One perspective of data communications and networkingas stated in the textbook,
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examines the management of networking technologies, including security, network
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design, and managing the network on a day-to-day basis and long term basis.
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Answer:True Difficulty: Moderate Reference: p. 5 g g gg
4. Thefirst electronic data communication system was the telephone developed byAlexander
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Graham Bell.
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Answer:False Difficulty:Easy Reference: p. 5 gg
5. The first transcontinental telephone service was established in the 1940s.
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Answer:False Difficulty:Easy Reference: p. 6 gg
6. An Inter-Exchange Carrier (IXC) provides onlylocal telephoneservices tohomes
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and businesses.
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Answer: False Difficulty: Easy
gg Reference: g g p. 6 gg
7. Common carriers include the RBOCs, IXCs, and Cable TV companies.
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Answer:True Difficulty:Moderate Reference: p. 7 gg
8. TheTelecommunications Act of 1996 nowpermits the RBOCs toprovide jj gg gg gg gg gg gg
longdistance outside the region in which they provide local telephone
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services.
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Answer: True Difficulty:Moderate
gg Reference: p. 7 gg
9. The Internet was started bythe U.S. Department of defense in 1969 as a network of
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four computers called ARPANET.
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Answer: True Difficulty: Moderate
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10. Telecommunications is the transmissionof voiceand videoas well as data and gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg
implies transmitting a longer distance than in a data communication network.
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Answer:False Difficulty:Moderate Reference: p.
,https://www.stuvia.com/
11. Alocal areanetwork (LAN) connects other LANs and BNs located in different areas to
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each other and to wide area networks in a span from 3 to 30 miles.
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Answer: False Difficulty:Moderate
gg Reference: p. 13 gg
12. An intranet is a LAN that uses Internet technologies and is publicly available to
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people outside of the organization.
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Answer: False Difficulty:Moderate
gg Reference: p. 15 gg
13. Acar manufacturer may give access to certain portions of its network to some of its
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suppliers via Internet. This is an example of an Extranet.
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Answer: True Difficulty:Moderate
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14. The OSI model is the most widelyused network model to develop and build networks today.
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Answer: True Difficulty:Moderate
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15. The network layer is responsible for routing messages fromthesourcecomputer to
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the destination computer.
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Answer: True Difficulty:Easy
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16. In the OSI model, the application layer is the end user‟s access to the network.
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Answer: True Difficulty:Moderate
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17. The application layer is theseventh layer of the Internet model and provides theend
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user‟s access to the network.
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Answer: True Difficulty:Moderate
gg Reference: p. 18 gg
18. At the transport layer in the Internet model, TCP is responsible for breaking large
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files received from the application layer into smaller packets and opening a connection to
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a server for transferring the packets.
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Answer: True Difficulty: Difficult
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19. Ethernet is an example of a network layer protocol.
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Answer: False Difficulty:Easy gg Reference: p. 17 gg
20. Data communication standards enableeachlayer in thesendingcomputer
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tocommunicate with its corresponding layer in the receiving computer.
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Answer: True Difficulty: Easy
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21. The specification stageoftheformal standardization process
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consistsofdeveloping nomenclature and identifying the problems to be
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addressed.
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Answer: True Difficulty: Moderate
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22. ANSI is a voting participant in the ISO.
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Answer: True Difficulty: Easy
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23. Passive optical networking, a keytrendfor the future, means that virtuallyanycomputer will
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be able to communicate with any other computer in the world.
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Answer: False gg Difficulty: Moderate gg Reference: p. 26 g g gg
,https://www.stuvia.com/
24. The high bandwidth requirements (highcommunications needs) for video have slowed
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its integration into computer networks.
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Answer: True Difficulty: Moderate
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25. AnApplication Service Provider (ASP) develops aspecific system and companies purchase
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or rent the service without installing the system on their own computers.
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Answer: True gg Difficulty: Moderate gg Reference: p. 29 g g gg
MULTIPLECHOICE
The following are possible multiple-choice questions for tests. The question is posed and
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the answer is provided under the choices. The level of difficulty (easy, moderate,
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difficult) and the page number(s) relevant to the topic is also furnished.
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1. Datacommunications and networking can be considered as a global area of studybecause:
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a. new technologies andg applications
g emerge from a g g g g g g g g g g g g variety
of countries
g g and spread around the world
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b. the technologies enableglobal communication
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c. the political and regulatoryissues are exactly the same in everycountry
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d. a and b gg gg
e. none of the above gg gg gg
Answer: D Difficulty: Easy
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2. In 1970, a key decision regarding MCI:
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a. setuptheTelecommunications Competitionand DeregulationAct gg gg
b. permitted MCI to provide limited long distance service in the U.S.
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c. permitted telephone and/or computer equipment that was not manufactured by
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Bell Telephone to be connected to AT&T‟s network
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d. divided AT&T into two parts: one part for long distance service, and a second
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part, comprised of seven operating companies, for local telephone service
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e. setup deregulation for international telecommunications markets in 68 countries
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Answer: B Difficulty: Easy
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3. In 1984, a federal judge broke up a highlycontested telephone service monopoly and:
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a. setuptheTelecommunications Competitionand DeregulationAct gg gg
b. permitted MCI to provide limited long distance service in the U.S. gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg
c. permitted telephone and/or computer equipment that was not manufactured gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg
by Bell Telephone to be connected to AT&T‟s network
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d. divided AT&T into two parts: one part for long distance service, and a gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg
second part, comprised of seven regional operating companies, for local
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telephone service gg gg
e. setup deregulation for international telecommunications markets in 68 countries
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Answer: D gg Difficulty: Easy gg Reference: p.