,Test Bank for Prescott's Microbiology, 13th Edition by Joanne Willey
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Verified Chapter 1-42 complete
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Prescott's Microbiology, 12e (Willey)
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Chapter 1 The Evolution of Microorganisms and Microbiology
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1) Archaea are cellular organisms that have unique cell membrane
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Answer: lipids x@ x@
Topic: Archaea x@
Bloom's/Accessibility: 1. Remember / Keyboard Navigatio x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
n ASM Topic: Module 02 Cell Structure and Function
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ASM Objective: 02.03 Bacteria and Archaea have specialized structures (e.g. flagella, endo
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spores, and pili) that often confer critical capabilities.
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Learning Outcome: 01.01c Determine the type of microbe (e.g., bacterium, fungus, etc.)
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when given a description of a newly discovered one
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2) Extant microorganisms are organisms from the fossil record that are no longer present on
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Earth today.
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Answer: FALSE x@
Topic:
Taxonomy of Microorganisms Bloom's/Accessibi x@ x@ x@
lity: 2. Understand / Keyboard Navigation ASM Topic:
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
Module 01 Evolution x@ x@
ASM Objective: 01.05 The evolutionary relatedness of organisms is best reflected in phyl
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ogenetic trees. x@
Learning Outcome: 01.02a Propose a timeline of the origin and history of microbial life a
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nd integrate supporting evidence into it
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3) All cellular organisms can be placed into one of three
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, which include the Bacteria, Archaea, and the Eukarya.
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,Answer: domains x@
Topic:
Taxonomy of Microorganisms Bloom's/Accessibi x@ x@ x@
lity: 2. Understand / Keyboard Navigation ASM Topic:
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
Module 01 Evolutionx@ x@
ASM Objective: 01.05 The evolutionary relatedness of organisms is best reflected in phyl
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ogenetic trees. x@
Learning Outcome: 01.01b Explain Carl Woeses contributions in establishing the three-
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domain system for classifying cellular life
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4) Viruses are not generally studied by microbiologists because they are not classified as
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living organisms.
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Answer: FALSE x@
Topic: Taxonomy of Microorganisms Bloom's/Accessibi
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lity: 2. Understand / Keyboard Navigation ASM Topic:
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x @
Module 05 Microbial Systems
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ASM Objective: 02.05 The replication cycles of viruses (lytic and lysogenic) differ among
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@viruses and are determined by their unique structures and genomes.
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Learning Outcome: 01.01a Define the term microbiology
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5) Microbiologists study a variety of organisms, but all are considered either Bacteria or Archae
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a.
Answer: FALSE x@
Topic: Taxonomy of Microorganisms Bloom's/Accessibi
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lity: 2. Understand / Keyboard Navigation ASM Topic:
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x @
Module 05 Microbial Systems
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ASM Objective: 05.04 Microorganisms, cellular and viral, can interact with both human and no
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nhuman hosts in beneficial, neutral or detrimental ways.
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Learning Outcome: 01.01a Define the term microbiology
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6) All eukaryotes have a membrane-delimited nucleus.
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Answer: TRUE x@
Topic:
Taxonomy of Microorganisms Bloom's/Accessibi x@ x@ x@
lity: 2. Understand / Keyboard Navigation ASM Topic:
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
Module 02 Cell Structure and Function
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ASM Objective: 02.04 While microscopic eukaryotes (for example, fungi, protozoa and al
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gae) carry out some of the same processes as bacteria, many of the cellular properties are fun
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damentally different. x@
Learning Outcome: 01.01c Determine the type of microbe (e.g., bacterium, fungus, etc.)
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when given a description of a newly discovered one
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7) Viruses constitute the fourth domain of life in current biological classification schemes.
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Answer: FALSE x@
, Topic:
Taxonomy of Microorganisms Bloom's/Accessibi
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lity: 2. Understand / Keyboard Navigation ASM Topic:
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
Module 01 Evolution
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ASM Objective: 01.05 The evolutionary relatedness of organisms is best reflected in phyl
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ogenetic trees. x@
Learning Outcome: 01.01b Explain Carl Woeses contributions in establishing the three-
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domain system for classifying cellular life
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x
Verified Chapter 1-42 complete
@x@ x@ x@ x@
Prescott's Microbiology, 12e (Willey)
x@ x@ x@
Chapter 1 The Evolution of Microorganisms and Microbiology
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
1) Archaea are cellular organisms that have unique cell membrane
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ .
Answer: lipids x@ x@
Topic: Archaea x@
Bloom's/Accessibility: 1. Remember / Keyboard Navigatio x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
n ASM Topic: Module 02 Cell Structure and Function
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
ASM Objective: 02.03 Bacteria and Archaea have specialized structures (e.g. flagella, endo
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
spores, and pili) that often confer critical capabilities.
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
Learning Outcome: 01.01c Determine the type of microbe (e.g., bacterium, fungus, etc.)
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
when given a description of a newly discovered one
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
2) Extant microorganisms are organisms from the fossil record that are no longer present on
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x
Earth today.
@ x@
Answer: FALSE x@
Topic:
Taxonomy of Microorganisms Bloom's/Accessibi x@ x@ x@
lity: 2. Understand / Keyboard Navigation ASM Topic:
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
Module 01 Evolution x@ x@
ASM Objective: 01.05 The evolutionary relatedness of organisms is best reflected in phyl
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
ogenetic trees. x@
Learning Outcome: 01.02a Propose a timeline of the origin and history of microbial life a
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
nd integrate supporting evidence into it
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
3) All cellular organisms can be placed into one of three
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
, which include the Bacteria, Archaea, and the Eukarya.
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
,Answer: domains x@
Topic:
Taxonomy of Microorganisms Bloom's/Accessibi x@ x@ x@
lity: 2. Understand / Keyboard Navigation ASM Topic:
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
Module 01 Evolutionx@ x@
ASM Objective: 01.05 The evolutionary relatedness of organisms is best reflected in phyl
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
ogenetic trees. x@
Learning Outcome: 01.01b Explain Carl Woeses contributions in establishing the three-
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
domain system for classifying cellular life
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
4) Viruses are not generally studied by microbiologists because they are not classified as
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
living organisms.
x@
Answer: FALSE x@
Topic: Taxonomy of Microorganisms Bloom's/Accessibi
x@ x@ x@ x @
lity: 2. Understand / Keyboard Navigation ASM Topic:
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x @
Module 05 Microbial Systems
x@ x@ x@
ASM Objective: 02.05 The replication cycles of viruses (lytic and lysogenic) differ among
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x
@viruses and are determined by their unique structures and genomes.
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
Learning Outcome: 01.01a Define the term microbiology
x@ x @ x@ x@ x@ x@
5) Microbiologists study a variety of organisms, but all are considered either Bacteria or Archae
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
a.
Answer: FALSE x@
Topic: Taxonomy of Microorganisms Bloom's/Accessibi
x@ x@ x@ x @
lity: 2. Understand / Keyboard Navigation ASM Topic:
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x @
Module 05 Microbial Systems
x@ x@ x@
ASM Objective: 05.04 Microorganisms, cellular and viral, can interact with both human and no
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
nhuman hosts in beneficial, neutral or detrimental ways.
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
Learning Outcome: 01.01a Define the term microbiology
x@ x @ x @ x@ x@ x@ x@
6) All eukaryotes have a membrane-delimited nucleus.
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
Answer: TRUE x@
Topic:
Taxonomy of Microorganisms Bloom's/Accessibi x@ x@ x@
lity: 2. Understand / Keyboard Navigation ASM Topic:
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
Module 02 Cell Structure and Function
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
ASM Objective: 02.04 While microscopic eukaryotes (for example, fungi, protozoa and al
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
gae) carry out some of the same processes as bacteria, many of the cellular properties are fun
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
damentally different. x@
Learning Outcome: 01.01c Determine the type of microbe (e.g., bacterium, fungus, etc.)
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
when given a description of a newly discovered one
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
7) Viruses constitute the fourth domain of life in current biological classification schemes.
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
Answer: FALSE x@
, Topic:
Taxonomy of Microorganisms Bloom's/Accessibi
x@ x@ x@
lity: 2. Understand / Keyboard Navigation ASM Topic:
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
Module 01 Evolution
x@ x@
ASM Objective: 01.05 The evolutionary relatedness of organisms is best reflected in phyl
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
ogenetic trees. x@
Learning Outcome: 01.01b Explain Carl Woeses contributions in establishing the three-
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
domain system for classifying cellular life
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@