EXAM 2026 BANK CURRENTLY
TESTING EXAM QUESTIONS WITH DETAILED
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A nurse is caring for a client who has atelectasis. The
nurse
should identify that which of the following substances is
required to keep the client's alveoli from collapsing and
causing atelectasis?
a. Lymphatic fluid
b. Oxygenated blood
c. Synovial fluid
d. Surfactant
d. surfactant
,-Lymphatic fluid is required to remove toxins and waste
from
the body
-Synovial fluid is required to cushion movements in joints
-Surfactant is a lubricant required to keep alveoli in the
lungs
from collapsing during exhalation
,A nurse is auscultating a client's heart sounds and hears
a
low-pitched whooshing or blowing sound over the apex of
the heart. The nurse should identify that this indicates
which of the following?
a. tachycardia
b. murmur
c. gallop
,d. stroke volume
b. murmur
-tachycardia is HR greater than 100
-Gallops are extra heart sounds indicating aortic stenosis,
HTN, or history of MI "ken-tuck-y"
-SV is the amount of blood ejected from the ventricle
during a
systolic contraction
A nurse is providing teaching for a client who has a new
prescription for a continuous positive airway pressure
(CPAP) machine to treat obstructive sleep apnea. Which
of the following statements should the nurse include?
a. "Use the CPAP mask during the daytime"
b. "Cover your nose with the CPAP mask"
c. "Medications to assist with breathing can be
, administered through the CPAP machine"
d. "You will need supplemental oxygen to use the CPAP
machine"
,b. "Cover your nose with the CPAP mask"
-an aerosol mask is used to administer meds
-The CPAP can be used with or without supplemental
oxygem
A nurse is caring for a client who requires 7 L of oxygen to
maintain oxygen saturation. Which of the following
oxygen delivery devices should the nurse expect to use?
a. nasal cannula
b. nonrebreather mask
c. partial rebreather mask
d. simple face mask