Alabama OTPS Exam Questions AND Correct
Answers
What are the modes of entry? - ANSWER: Dermal, oral, respitory, ocular
When is the pesticide handler in greatest danger of exposure? - ANSWER: During
mixing and loading
Name the signal words from least toxic to most toxic. - ANSWER: Caution,
warning, danger, danger poison
What is the misuse statement? - ANSWER: Prohibits- increasing the rate over
maximum application rate as per the label. Prohibits use of pesticide on a site not
listed on the label.
What are the penalties for violating FIFRA? - ANSWER: Federal crime penalties:
commercial applications convicting of violating FIFRA, subject of up to $25K and up
to 1 year in prison. Civil- commercial applications up to 5K for each offense.
What are 4 reasons to keep pesticide application records? - ANSWER: 1. Law. 2.
Helps determine how effective application is on pest. 3. Document for purchase
proof and use. 4. Provides assistance in diagnosing complaints and problems. *Note
Keep records for 3 years
How much is the ADAI penalty for misuse of a restricted-use pesticide? -
ANSWER: Restricted 10K. Non-restricted 5K. Without license 5K
How much is the ADAI penalty for misuse of a non-restricted-use pesticide? -
ANSWER: 5K
What are 3 different life cycles of the weed and how long does it take to complete
each? - ANSWER: Annual- 1 season. Biannually- 2 seasons. Perennial- 3 or more
, Which weed reproduces with underground flowers? Perennial broadleaf weed;
stems somewhat fleshy and green-white in color; elliptically shaped leaves are
oppositely arranged on the stem; 4 pedaled white flowers are borne in the leaf fork
or axils; flowers develop into round 'button like' seed capsules - ANSWER: Virginia
button weed
Identify the 5 classifications of insect mouthparts. - ANSWER: Chewing. Piercing.
Rasping. Siphoning. Sponging
Examples of chewing insects - ANSWER: Bag worms, cutworms, grasshoppers,
beetles, leaf miners, and borers.
Examples of piercing-sucking insects - ANSWER: Scales and mealybugs, aphids,
whiteflies, and lace bugs.
Which insects insert their needle-like mouthparts into the plant and withdraw plant
juices. Most feed on the underside of the leaves or stems of plants. In the insects
are present on leaving, the topsides of the leaves will have stipples, yellowish
areas. Sometime the leaves may curl as a result of this type of feeding, especially
in the plant growth. - ANSWER: Piercing-sucking insects.
Some of these pests, soft scales, aphids, mealybugs, and whiteflies, excrete large
amounts of honeydew, which provides a medium for the growth of a black fungus
called sooty mold. - ANSWER: Piercing-sucking insects
Which insects are the most damaging pests of ornamental plants? - ANSWER:
Scales
What are the symptoms of a plant infested with Scales? - ANSWER: Discolored
and wilted, or generally appear unhealthy
Heavy infestations of scale insects can be reduced by? - ANSWER: Pruning out the
most damaged plant parts.
Answers
What are the modes of entry? - ANSWER: Dermal, oral, respitory, ocular
When is the pesticide handler in greatest danger of exposure? - ANSWER: During
mixing and loading
Name the signal words from least toxic to most toxic. - ANSWER: Caution,
warning, danger, danger poison
What is the misuse statement? - ANSWER: Prohibits- increasing the rate over
maximum application rate as per the label. Prohibits use of pesticide on a site not
listed on the label.
What are the penalties for violating FIFRA? - ANSWER: Federal crime penalties:
commercial applications convicting of violating FIFRA, subject of up to $25K and up
to 1 year in prison. Civil- commercial applications up to 5K for each offense.
What are 4 reasons to keep pesticide application records? - ANSWER: 1. Law. 2.
Helps determine how effective application is on pest. 3. Document for purchase
proof and use. 4. Provides assistance in diagnosing complaints and problems. *Note
Keep records for 3 years
How much is the ADAI penalty for misuse of a restricted-use pesticide? -
ANSWER: Restricted 10K. Non-restricted 5K. Without license 5K
How much is the ADAI penalty for misuse of a non-restricted-use pesticide? -
ANSWER: 5K
What are 3 different life cycles of the weed and how long does it take to complete
each? - ANSWER: Annual- 1 season. Biannually- 2 seasons. Perennial- 3 or more
, Which weed reproduces with underground flowers? Perennial broadleaf weed;
stems somewhat fleshy and green-white in color; elliptically shaped leaves are
oppositely arranged on the stem; 4 pedaled white flowers are borne in the leaf fork
or axils; flowers develop into round 'button like' seed capsules - ANSWER: Virginia
button weed
Identify the 5 classifications of insect mouthparts. - ANSWER: Chewing. Piercing.
Rasping. Siphoning. Sponging
Examples of chewing insects - ANSWER: Bag worms, cutworms, grasshoppers,
beetles, leaf miners, and borers.
Examples of piercing-sucking insects - ANSWER: Scales and mealybugs, aphids,
whiteflies, and lace bugs.
Which insects insert their needle-like mouthparts into the plant and withdraw plant
juices. Most feed on the underside of the leaves or stems of plants. In the insects
are present on leaving, the topsides of the leaves will have stipples, yellowish
areas. Sometime the leaves may curl as a result of this type of feeding, especially
in the plant growth. - ANSWER: Piercing-sucking insects.
Some of these pests, soft scales, aphids, mealybugs, and whiteflies, excrete large
amounts of honeydew, which provides a medium for the growth of a black fungus
called sooty mold. - ANSWER: Piercing-sucking insects
Which insects are the most damaging pests of ornamental plants? - ANSWER:
Scales
What are the symptoms of a plant infested with Scales? - ANSWER: Discolored
and wilted, or generally appear unhealthy
Heavy infestations of scale insects can be reduced by? - ANSWER: Pruning out the
most damaged plant parts.