Graded A+ 100 % Success
Hypnatremia cause - ✔✔Na+ loss
inc water
over used diuretics
Hyponatremia S/S - ✔✔Muscle weakness
Confusion
Weakness
Hyponatremia Med TX - ✔✔PO or IV Na+
Hyponatremia nursing care - ✔✔Fluid restrictions
Fall risk
Assess resp
Hypernatremia cause - ✔✔Inc Na+
Dec water
Diarrhea
Hypernatremia S/S - ✔✔Thirst
Muscle twitching
Hypernatremia Med TX - ✔✔Hypo/iso IVF
Hypernatremia nursing care - ✔✔Na+ restrictions
, Encourage PO
Hypokalemia cause - ✔✔Loss of GI contents
Diuretics
Digoxin
Hypokalemia S/S - ✔✔Muscle cramps
Vomiting
Cardiac arythmias
Flat T waves
Hypokalemia Med TX - ✔✔PO or IV K+
Hypokalemia nursing care - ✔✔Safe administration of Iv K+ (5-10meq/hr)
Inc diet K+
Place on monitor
Hyperkalemia cause - ✔✔K* sparing
KF
Hyperkalemia S/S - ✔✔Muscle weakness
Cardiac arythmias
Tall T waves
Bradycardia
Hyperkalemia Med TX - ✔✔Kayexalate
IV insulin