NUR 631 MIDTERM REVIEW UPDATED QUESTIONS
AND ANSWERS (2025-2026) (VERIFIED ANSWERS)
4 sec cap refill on a child, differential Dx? - CORRECT ANSWER - Shock
ABG: pH 7.28 HCO3 28 CO2 60 - CORRECT ANSWER - Respiratory
acidosis
anaplasia - CORRECT ANSWER - loss of differentiation of cells;
reversion to a more primitive cell type
can no longer show differentiation at a cellular level
Brocca's area - CORRECT ANSWER - speech production/ language
C3 injury primary assessment - CORRECT ANSWER - airway
C4 injury - CORRECT ANSWER - breath no more
Calcitonin - CORRECT ANSWER - push calcium into cells, Lowers blood
calcium levels
,cancer linked to congenital malformation syndrome? - CORRECT
ANSWER - Wilms tumor
carcenoma - CORRECT ANSWER - malignant neoplasm of epithelial
origin
abnormal epithelial proliferation
cells that attack a parasitic invasion? - CORRECT ANSWER -
eosinophils
Child
pale, fatigued, fever, Petechiae
what do you order - CORRECT ANSWER - CBC - looking for infection or
anemia
x-ray chest
renal function - RBC destruction
Bone marrow biopsy
child burn pt, why do they have higher morbidity - CORRECT ANSWER -
lower glycogen stores than adults
, Child diagnosed with AIDS is at high risk of developing - CORRECT
ANSWER - non Hodgkins lymphoma
children in cariogenic shock shock - CORRECT ANSWER - spleen and
liver enlarge
develop edema
due to decreased CO
blood pooling
venus congestion
compliment system - CORRECT ANSWER - Group of about 30 proteins
in blood plasma that complement defense reactions and help attract
phagocytes to foreign cells; can help promote lysis of the foreign cell
cure for microcytic hypo chromic anemia - CORRECT ANSWER - cord
blood transplant
Dawn phenomenon - CORRECT ANSWER - Early morning glucose
elevation produced by the release of growth hormone, which decreases
peripheral uptake of glucose resulting in elevated morning glucose
levels. Admin of insulin at a later time in day will coordinate insulin peak
with the hormone release.
AND ANSWERS (2025-2026) (VERIFIED ANSWERS)
4 sec cap refill on a child, differential Dx? - CORRECT ANSWER - Shock
ABG: pH 7.28 HCO3 28 CO2 60 - CORRECT ANSWER - Respiratory
acidosis
anaplasia - CORRECT ANSWER - loss of differentiation of cells;
reversion to a more primitive cell type
can no longer show differentiation at a cellular level
Brocca's area - CORRECT ANSWER - speech production/ language
C3 injury primary assessment - CORRECT ANSWER - airway
C4 injury - CORRECT ANSWER - breath no more
Calcitonin - CORRECT ANSWER - push calcium into cells, Lowers blood
calcium levels
,cancer linked to congenital malformation syndrome? - CORRECT
ANSWER - Wilms tumor
carcenoma - CORRECT ANSWER - malignant neoplasm of epithelial
origin
abnormal epithelial proliferation
cells that attack a parasitic invasion? - CORRECT ANSWER -
eosinophils
Child
pale, fatigued, fever, Petechiae
what do you order - CORRECT ANSWER - CBC - looking for infection or
anemia
x-ray chest
renal function - RBC destruction
Bone marrow biopsy
child burn pt, why do they have higher morbidity - CORRECT ANSWER -
lower glycogen stores than adults
, Child diagnosed with AIDS is at high risk of developing - CORRECT
ANSWER - non Hodgkins lymphoma
children in cariogenic shock shock - CORRECT ANSWER - spleen and
liver enlarge
develop edema
due to decreased CO
blood pooling
venus congestion
compliment system - CORRECT ANSWER - Group of about 30 proteins
in blood plasma that complement defense reactions and help attract
phagocytes to foreign cells; can help promote lysis of the foreign cell
cure for microcytic hypo chromic anemia - CORRECT ANSWER - cord
blood transplant
Dawn phenomenon - CORRECT ANSWER - Early morning glucose
elevation produced by the release of growth hormone, which decreases
peripheral uptake of glucose resulting in elevated morning glucose
levels. Admin of insulin at a later time in day will coordinate insulin peak
with the hormone release.
