GCU NUR 631 FINAL EXAM Newest 2025/ 2026
Complete 100 Questions And Correct Detailed
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In MODS, what hormone stimulates normal endothelial
cells to change to a pro-inflammatory state? - ANSWER-
Interluekins; TNF (tumor necrosis factor); IL6
How dehydrated does a child have to be before we see
hypotension? - ANSWER-10%
What is a reperfusion injury? - ANSWER-A stop in blood
flow --> then when the blood flow returns and the oxygen
hits, that can actually injure the tissue
Why do we have to worry about electrical burns in
children? - ANSWER-Because an electrical burn will result
in muscle damage, which will release myoglobin. The
kidneys of children are immature and unable to filter
myoglobin.
What is it programmed cell death? - ANSWER-Apoptosis
What happens with impaired metabolism of the cell? -
ANSWER-Accumulation of waste products
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Interpret this ABG: pH7.22/PcO2 60/Hco3 26 - ANSWER-
Respiratory acidosis
How does fluid move between ICF and ECF? - ANSWER-
Osmosis
What protein carries an increased risk for a neural tube
defect? - ANSWER-Alpha fetal protein
What are clinical manifestations of Down Syndrome? -
ANSWER-Wide spaced eyes; wide nasal bridge; cardiac
defects; IQ <70
Why can type 1 DM not be prevented? - ANSWER-
Because it is an auto-immune disease
What gene maintains the cell in would healing and
inflammation? - ANSWER-Housekeeping gene
Why do older adults take longer to heal? - ANSWER-Their
co-morbidities can delay wound healing