ONS Fundamentals of Chemotherapy
& Immunotherapy Administration
Exam Questions and Answers
1. How often should gloves tested for use with hazardous drugs be
changed?
Answer Every 30 minutes
Explanation: Gloves should be changed every 30 minutes when
handling hazardous drugs to prevent permeation and maintain
protective integrity.
2. A patient receiving paclitaxel asks the nurse why they are receiving
diphenhydramine, famotidine, and dexamethasone before the
infusion. The nurse correctly responds that these medications:
Answer Help to prevent hypersensitivity reactions
Explanation: These premedications reduce the risk of hypersensitivity
reactions associated with paclitaxel.
, 3. A nurse is teaching a patient about ways to prevent chemotherapy-
induced nausea and vomiting (CINV). What info should the nurse
include?
Answer Eat cold, bland food
Explanation: Cold, bland foods are less likely to trigger nausea and are
easier to tolerate during CINV.
4. The nurse is teaching a patient about infection prevention during
the nadir period. Which of the following statements by the patient
indicates further teaching is required?
Answer "My PICC dressing change is a clean procedure. I can do it
myself."
Explanation: PICC dressing changes should be performed under sterile
conditions by trained personnel to prevent infection.
5. A patient is receiving a vesicant medication via IV push. How often
should blood return be checked?
Answer Before, every 2-5 mL, and after the IV push
& Immunotherapy Administration
Exam Questions and Answers
1. How often should gloves tested for use with hazardous drugs be
changed?
Answer Every 30 minutes
Explanation: Gloves should be changed every 30 minutes when
handling hazardous drugs to prevent permeation and maintain
protective integrity.
2. A patient receiving paclitaxel asks the nurse why they are receiving
diphenhydramine, famotidine, and dexamethasone before the
infusion. The nurse correctly responds that these medications:
Answer Help to prevent hypersensitivity reactions
Explanation: These premedications reduce the risk of hypersensitivity
reactions associated with paclitaxel.
, 3. A nurse is teaching a patient about ways to prevent chemotherapy-
induced nausea and vomiting (CINV). What info should the nurse
include?
Answer Eat cold, bland food
Explanation: Cold, bland foods are less likely to trigger nausea and are
easier to tolerate during CINV.
4. The nurse is teaching a patient about infection prevention during
the nadir period. Which of the following statements by the patient
indicates further teaching is required?
Answer "My PICC dressing change is a clean procedure. I can do it
myself."
Explanation: PICC dressing changes should be performed under sterile
conditions by trained personnel to prevent infection.
5. A patient is receiving a vesicant medication via IV push. How often
should blood return be checked?
Answer Before, every 2-5 mL, and after the IV push
