Advanced Health Assessment & Clinical Diagnosis in Primary Care, 6th Edition – Dains, Baumann & Scheibel – Complete Test Bank with Questions and Answers

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TESTBANK
ADVANCED HEALTH ASSESSMENT & CLINICAL DIAGNOSIS I
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N PRIMARY CARE, 6TH EDITION
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Joyce E. Dains, Linda Ciofu Baumann & Pamela Scheibel
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Test Bank for Advanced Health Assessment & Clinical Diagnosis in Primary Care
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6th Edition Dains ss s s




Chapter 1: Clinical Reasoning, Differential Diagnosis, Evidence-Based Practice, and Symptom Analysis
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ss Multiple Choice ss


Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers
s s ss s s ss ss ss ss s s ss s s the question.
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1. Which sstype s s of ssclinical s s decision-making ssis s s most ssreliable?
A. Intuitive
B. Analytical
C. Experiential
D. Augenblick

2. Which s s of s s themfollowing s s is s s false? ssTo s s obtain s s adequate sshistory, s s health-care s s providers s s must s s be:
A. Methodical ssand sssystematic
B. Attentive ssto ssthe sspatient‘s s s verbal s s and s s nonverbal
sslangua ssge

C. Able ssto ss accurately ss interpret ssthe sspatient‘s s s responses
D. Adept s s at s s reading ss into ssthe sspatient‘s s s statements
3. Essential s s parts s s of s s a sshealth s s history ss include s s all s s of s s the s s following s s except:
A. Chief sscomplaint
B. History s s of s s the s s present s s illness
C. Current ssvital s s signs
D. All s s of s s the s s above s s are ssessential s s history
s s compone

nts
4. Which s s of s s the s s following s s is s s false? s s Whilemperforming s s the s s physical s s examination, s s the ssexaminer s s must ssbe s s able ssto:
A. Differentiate ssbetween ssnormal ss and s s abnormal ssfindings
B. Recall ssknowledge s s of s s a ssrange ssof s s conditions s s and s s their s s associated s s signs
s s and ss sympt

oms
C. Recognize sshow s s certain s s conditions s s affect s s the ssresponse s s to s s other s s conditions
D. Foresee ssunpredictable ss findings

5. The ssfollowing s s is s s the ssleast ssreliable sssource ssof s s information s s for s s diagnostic ss statistics:
A. Evidence-based s s investigations
B. Primary ssreports s s of ss research
C. Estimation ssbased sson ssa ssprovider‘s
ssexperienc sse

D. Published s s meta-analyses
6. The ssfollowing s s can s s bemused ss to ss assist s s in s s sound s s clinical s s decision-making:
A. Algorithm sspublished ssin ssa sspeer-
reviewed s s journal s s article
B. Clinical sspractice s s guidelines
C. Evidence-based s s research
D. All s s of s s the ss above

7. If ssa ssdiagnostic ssstudy sshas s s high s s sensitivity, s s this s s indicates s s a:
A. High s s percentage ssof sspersons s s with ssthemgiven s s condition s s will s s have s s an
ssabnormal s s r ssesult

B. Low sspercentage s s of sspersons sswith s s the ssgiven s s condition s s will s s have s s an
s s abnormal s s re sssult

C. Low s s likelihood s s of ss normal s s result s s in ss persons s s without s s a ssgiven s s condition
D. None s s of s s the s s above

8. If ssa ssdiagnostic ssstudy sshas s s high s s specificity, s s this s s indicates s s a:
A. Low s s percentage s s of ss healthy s s individuals s s will s s show s s a ssnormal s s result
B. High s s percentage s s of s s healthy s s individuals s s will ssshow s s a s s normal s s result
C. High s s percentage s s of s s individuals s s with s s a ssdisorder s s will s s show s s a
s s normal s s result

D. Low sspercentage s s of ssindividuals s s with s s a ssdisorder s s will s s show ssan
s s abnormal s s re sssult



9. A s s likelihood s s ratio s s above s s 1 s s indicates s s that s s a ssdiagnostic s s test ssshowing s s a:
A. Positive ssresult ssis s s strongly ss associated s s with ssthe ssdisease
B. Negative ssresult ssis ssstrongly ssassociated s s with s s absence s s of s s the
s s dise ssase

C. Positive ssresult s s is s s weakly ssassociated s s with s s the s s disease

based s s resource s s based s s on s s mathemaDtiocwalnlomaoddeedlibnyg:ss P
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D. Negative ssresult ssis s s weakly ss associated s s with s s absence s s of ss the

s s disea

se
10. Which ssof ssthe ssfollowing ssclinical s s reasoning s s tools s s is s s defined s s as s s evidence-




based s s resource s s based s s on s s mathemaDtiocwalnlomaoddeedlibnyg:ss P
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illegal year?

, d/or
s s patients?
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