(PTCE) Practice Questions And Correct
Answers (Verified Answers) Plus
Rationales 2026 Q&A | Instant
Download Pdf
1. Which schedule of controlled substances has the highest potential for
abuse?
A. Schedule II
B. Schedule I
C. Schedule III
D. Schedule IV
Rationale: Schedule I substances have a high potential for abuse and
no accepted medical use, making them the most restricted.
2. What is the generic name for Lipitor?
A. Losartan
, B. Lisinopril
C. Levothyroxine
D. Atorvastatin
Rationale: Lipitor is the brand name for atorvastatin, a statin used to
lower cholesterol.
3. Which of the following is considered an over-the-counter (OTC)
medication?
A. Warfarin
B. Ibuprofen
C. Oxycodone
D. Metformin
Rationale: Ibuprofen is available OTC for pain and fever, whereas
warfarin, oxycodone, and metformin require prescriptions.
4. How should insulin vials be stored before opening?
A. At room temperature for 6 months
B. In the refrigerator at 36–46°F (2–8°C)
C. In the freezer
D. At room temperature indefinitely
Rationale: Unopened insulin should be refrigerated to maintain
potency; freezing can destroy it.
5. What is the primary use of furosemide?
A. Treat diabetes
B. Treat edema and hypertension
, C. Treat infection
D. Treat asthma
Rationale: Furosemide is a loop diuretic used to reduce fluid overload
and manage hypertension.
6. Which of the following routes of administration bypasses first-pass
metabolism?
A. Oral
B. Sublingual
C. Rectal
D. Enteral
Rationale: Sublingual administration allows absorption directly into
systemic circulation, bypassing the liver.
7. Which auxiliary label should be placed on a prescription for
metronidazole?
A. Take with food
B. Avoid alcohol
C. Shake well
D. Protect from light
Rationale: Metronidazole can cause a disulfiram-like reaction with
alcohol; patients should avoid alcohol.
8. Which organization regulates the safety of medications in the United
States?
A. DEA
, B. CDC
C. FDA
D. OSHA
Rationale: The FDA regulates drug safety, efficacy, labeling, and
approval.
9. A patient is prescribed amoxicillin 500 mg PO TID for 10 days. How
many tablets are needed?
A. 20
B. 25
C. 30
D. 40
Rationale: 3 tablets/day × 10 days = 30 tablets.
10. What is the maximum number of refills allowed for a Schedule III
medication?
A. None
B. 5
C. 6
D. Unlimited
Rationale: Schedule III–V medications may be refilled up to 5 times
within 6 months.
11. What is the purpose of a DEA number?
A. Identify patients
B. Track adverse events