cx cx cx cx cx cx
h Edition Ibsen Test Bank 2023-
cx cx cx cx cx
2024: CORRECT QUESTIONS AND ANS
cx cx cx cx
WERS
, 2
Chaptercx01:cxIntroductioncxtocxPreliminarycxDiagnosiscxofcxOralcxLesi
onscxIbsen:cxOralcxPathologycxforcxthecxDentalcxHygienist,cx7thcxEditio
n
MULTIPLEcxCHOIC
E
1. Whichcxdescriptivecxtermcxiscxdescribedcxascxacxsegmentcxthatcxiscxpartcxofcxthecxwhole?
a. Bulla
b. Vesicle
c. Lobule
d. Pustule
ANS:c x C
Acxlobulecxiscxdescribedcxascxacxsegmentcxorcxlobecxthatcxiscxpartcxofcxacxwhole.cxAcxbullacxiscxacxlarge,c
xelevatedcxlesioncxthatcxcontainscxserouscxfluidcxandcxmaycxlookcxlikecxacxblister.cxAcxvesiclecxiscxacxs
mall,cxelevatedcxlesioncxthatcxcontainscxserouscxfluid.cxPustulescxarecxcircumscribedcxelevationscxc
ontainingcxpus.
REF:c x Vocabulary,cxClinicalcxofcxSoftcxTissuecxLesions,cxpagecx1 OBJ:c x 1
2. Acxlesioncxwithcxacxsessilecxbasecxiscxdescribedcxas
a. ancxulcer.
b. stemlike.
c. pedunculated.
d. flatcxandcxbroad.
ANS:c x D
Sessilecxdescribescxthecxbasecxofcxacxlesioncxthatcxiscxflatcxandcxbroad.cxAncxulcercxiscxacxbreakcxincxthe
cxsurfacecxepithelium.cxAcxstemlikecxl es ionNi s
UrRefSeIrr N
e dGtK
o cxIasNpGe.
d uCnOcuMl a t ed . cxAcxpedunculatedcxl
esioncxiscxstemlikecxorcxstalk-basedcx(similarcxtocxacxmushroom).
REF:cxVocabulary,cxClinicalcxAppearancecxofcxSoftcxTissuecxLesions,cxpa
gecx1cxOBJ:cx1
3. Whichcxconditioncxiscxnotcxdiagnosedcxthroughcxclinicalcxappearance?
a. Mandibularcxtori
b. Fordycecxgranules
c. Blackcxhairycxtongue
d. Compoundcxodontoma
ANS:c x D
Thecxcompoundcxodontomacxiscxinitiallycxidentifiedcxradiographicallycxascxacxradiopaquecxareacxincx
whichcxtoothcxstructurecxcancxbecxidentified.cxNocxclinicalcxcomponentcxexists.cxMandibularcxtoricx
arecxidentifiedcxclinicallycxascxareascxofcxexostosiscxoncxthecxlingualcxaspectscxofcxmandibularcxprem
olars.cxFordycecxgranulescxarecxyellowcxclusterscxofcxectopiccxsebaceouscxglandscxdiagnosedcxthrou
ghcxclinicalcxappearance.cxBlackcxhairycxtonguecxiscxdiagnosedcxclinically.cxThecxfiliformcxpapillae
cxoncxthecxdorsalcxtonguecxelongatecxandcxbecomecxbrowncxorcxblack.cxCausescxincludecxtobacco,cxal
cohol,cxhydrogencxperoxide,cxchemicalcxrinses,cxantibiotics,cxandcxantacids.
REF:c x RadiographiccxDiagnosis,cxpagecx9 OBJ:c x 3
4. Anothercxnamecxforcxgeographiccxtonguecxis
, 3
a. mediancxrhomboidcxglossitis.
b. benigncxmigratorycxglossitis.
c. fissuredcxtongue.
d. blackcxhairycxtongue.
ANS:c x B
Benigncxmigratorycxglossitiscxiscxanothercxnamecxforcxgeographiccxtongue.cxResearchcxsuggestscxth
atcxmediancxrhomboidcxglossitiscxiscxassociatedcxwithcxacxchroniccxfungalcxinfectioncxfromcxCandid
acxalbicans.cxSometimescxthecxconditioncxresolvescxwithcxantifungalcxtherapy.cxFissuredcxtonguecxisc
xseencxincx5%cxofcxthecxpopulation.cxItcxiscxacxvariantcxofcxnormal.cxGeneticcxfactorscxarecxtypicallycxa
ssociatedcxwithcxthecxcondition.cxBlackcxhairycxtonguecxiscxcausedcxbycxacxreactioncxtocxchemicals,cx
tobacco,cxhydrogencxperoxide,cxorcxantacids.cxThecxfiliformcxpapillaecxoncxthecxdorsalcxtonguecxbec
omecxelongatedcxandcxarecxdarkcxbrowncxtocxblack.
REF:c x GeographiccxTongue,cxpagecx24 OBJ:c x 7
5. Thiscxbonycxhardcxstructurecxincxthecxmidlinecxofcxthecxhardcxpalatecxiscxgeneticcxincxorigincxandcxinh
eritedcxincxancxautosomalcxdominantcxmanner.cxThecxdiagnosiscxiscxmadecxthroughcxclinicalcxappe
arance.cxWhichcxconditioncxiscxsuspected?
NURSINGKING.COM
a. Palatalcxcyst
b. Toruscxpalatinus
c. Mixedcxtumor
d. Ranula
ANS:c x B
Acxtoruscxpalatinuscxiscxdevelopmentalcxandcxbonycxhardcxandcxiscxfoundcxoncxthecxmidlinecxofcxthecx
palate.cxDiagnosiscxiscxmadecxoncxthecxbasiscxofcxclinicalcxappearance.cxAcxpalatalcxcystcxappearscxra
diolucentcxoncxacxradiographiccxexaminationcxandcxiscxnotcxdiagnosedcxthroughcxclinicalcxappearanc
e.cxAcxmixedcxtumorcxorcxpleomorphiccxadenomacxiscxacxbenigncxtumorcxofcxsalivarycxglandcxorigin,c
xfoundcxunilaterallycxoffcxthecxmidlinecxofcxthecxhardcxpalate.cxItcxiscxcomposedcxofcxtumorcxtissuecxt
hatcxiscxnotcxbonycxhardcxtocxpalpation.
Ranulacxiscxacxtermcxusedcxforcxacxmucocele-
likecxlesioncxthatcxformscxunilaterallycxoncxthecxfloorcxofcxthecxmouth.
REF:c x ToruscxPalatinus,cxpagecx21 OBJ:c x 4
, 6. Thecxgray-
whitecxopalescentcxfilmcxseencxoncxthecxbuccalcxmucosacxofcx85%cxofcxblackcxadultscxiscxacxvariant
4
cx
ofcxnormalcxthatcxrequirescxnocxtreatmentcxandcxiscxtermed
a. lineacxalba.
b. leukoedema.
c. leukoplakia.
d. whitecxspongecxnevus.
ANS:c x B
Leukoedemacxiscxacxdiffusecxopalescencecxmostcxcommonlycxseencxoncxthecxbuccalcxmucosacxincxblack
individuals.cxLineacxalbacxiscxacx“whitecxline”cxthatcxextendscxanteroposteriorlycxoncxthecxbuccalcxm
ucosacxalongcxthecxocclusalcxplane.cxItcxiscxmostcxprominentcxincxpatientscxwhocxhavecxacxclenchingcx
orcxgrindingcxhabit.cxLeukoplakiacxiscxacxclinicalcxtermcxforcxacxwhitecxlesion,cxthecxcausecxofcxwhichcx
iscxunknown.cxWhitecxspongecxnevuscxiscxacxgeneticcx(autosomalcxdominant)cxtrait.cxClinically,cxitcx
iscxcharacterizedcxbycxacxsoftcxwhite,cxfoldedcx(orcxcorrugated)cxoralcxmucosa.cxAcxthickcxlayercxofcx
keratincxproducescxthecxwhitening.
REF:c x Leukoedema,cxpagecx23 OBJ:c x 8
7. Whichcxconditioncxmostcxlikelycxrespondscxtocxtherapeuticcxdiagnosis?
a. Angularcxcheilitis
b. Amelogenesiscximperfecta
c. Pagetcxdisease
d. Stafnecxbonecxcyst
ANS:c x A
Angularcxcheilitiscxmostcxcommonlycxrespondscxtocxantifungalcxtherapycxoncecxnutritionalcxdeficie
nciescxhavecxbeencxruledcxout.cxAmelogenesiscximperfectacxiscxacxgeneticcxconditioncxassociatedcxwit
hcxabnormalcxdevelopmentcxofcxthecxenamel.cxPagetcxdiseasecxiscxacxchroniccxmetaboliccxbonecxdise
ase.cxAcxhighly
elevatedcxserumcxalkalinecxp hospNhUatRa S
s eIleNvGelKcIo N
n tG
ri .
b uCteOs Msignificantl y cxtocxthecxdiagnosis.cx Acx S
tafnecxbonecxcystcxiscxdeterminedcxthroughcxsurgicalcxdiagnosiscxincxwhichcxentrappedcxsalivarycxglan
dcxtissuecxis
identified.
REF:c x TherapeuticcxDiagnosis,cxpagecx18 OBJ:c x 3
8. Thecxgingivalcxenlargementcxincxthiscxpatientcxwascxcausedcxbycxacxcalciumcxchannelcxblocker.cx
Whichcxmedicationcxiscxthecxlikelycxcause?
a. Dilantin
b. Nifedipine
c. Quinidine