NURS 5432 Family I Midterm Exam
120kcal/kg/day
Birth to 6months calorie
requirement
100 kcal/kg/day
7 months to 1 year Calorie
requirement
100 to 70 kcal/kg/day
2 to 10 years caloric
requirements
45 kcal/kg/day (significant decrease)
Adolescent calorie
requirements
400IU
How much Vitamin D a day
does an infant need starting at NOTE: this applies to both breast fed and formula fed infants
2 months?
1 mg/kg/day of iron is recommended
How much Iron do infants
who are exclusively
breastfeeding need?
Absent red reflex could Congenital Cataracts
indicate these two things: Retinoblastoma
Purulent Eye Discharge
What issue with the eyes
could indicate Gonococcus,
chlamydia, or herpes?
False: Disconjugate gaze is normal
Disconjugate gaze is
considered abnormal, True or
False?
Startle Response
What do response do we look
for when testing the hearing if
a Newborn?
2025/11/10
, NURS 5432 Family I Midterm Exam
Epstein pearls (common)
A newborn has small white
cysts on the palate and gums
of the mouth. What's this and
should it be a concern?
2-3 months
Gross Motor: Good head
control
Occurs when newborn's head is turned to the side, the arm on
that side will extend while the opposite arm will contract -
prepares the infant for voluntary reaching and may be a
What is the Tonic Neck precursor to hand/eye coordination.
Reflex?
2-3 months
What age (range) does Tonic
neck for the fencing reflex
appear?
Gross Motor: Rolls back to 5-6 months
front
Gross motor: sits alone 7 months
9-10 months
Gross Motor: Pulls to stand
Gross Motor: stands alone 11-12 months
Gross Motor: Walks 12-14 months
Gross Motor: walks up and 22-24 months
down stairs
Gross Motor: jumps 24-28 months
Fine Motor: Grasps and 2-3 months
shakes rattle
Fine Motor: Reaches out for 3-4 Months
object
Fine Motor: Hand to hand 5-6 months
transfer*
2025/11/10
, NURS 5432 Family I Midterm Exam
Fine Motor: Raking grasp 6-7 months
Fine Motor: Finger Grasp 7-9 months
Fine motor: Pincer grasp* 8-10 months
Fine Motor: Pinch Grasp 12 months
10-12 months
Fine Motor: Marks on paper
17-18 months
Fine Motor: Stacks 3 blocks
22-24 months
Fine Motor: stacks 6-7 blocks
2-3 months
Language: Smiles and coos
Language: Laughs 4-5 months
Language: Babbles 5-6 months
Language: "Mama-dada" 8-9 months
Language: waves bye-bye 8-9 months
9-10 months
Language: Understands "no"
Language: Points to body 15-18 months
18-22 months
Language: 2 word sentences
22-24 months
Language: 30-50 word
vocabulary
13-18 months
What age range should a child
be able to feed themselves
with fingers and start to use a
spoon?
2025/11/10
, NURS 5432 Family I Midterm Exam
18 months
What age can an child:
Walk backwards
Throw a ball
Stack 3-4 block?
At what age does babbling 12 months
reach a peak?
3 years old
What age is 75% of speech
understandable?
4 years old and older (kindergarten age)
By what age should they
understand 100% of
language?
No pubic hair for either sex
Tanner Stage 1 (Pre-pubertal)
Does either sex have pubic
hair? Yes or No?
Tanner Stage II
Which Tanner Stage does soft
pubic hair start to appear for
both sexes?
Tanner Stage II Female Breast buds appear
Tanner Stage II Males Measurable testes enlargement
Tanner Stage III Female Breast mounds form
Tanner Stage III Male Penis begins to enlarge in size (LENGTH)
Breast enlargement forms "mound on mound" breast contour
Tanner Stage IV Female
Tanner Stage IV Male Penis begins to Widen
Tanner Stage V Female Breast takes on adult contour
Tanner Stage V Male Penis and testes enlarge to adult size
2025/11/10
120kcal/kg/day
Birth to 6months calorie
requirement
100 kcal/kg/day
7 months to 1 year Calorie
requirement
100 to 70 kcal/kg/day
2 to 10 years caloric
requirements
45 kcal/kg/day (significant decrease)
Adolescent calorie
requirements
400IU
How much Vitamin D a day
does an infant need starting at NOTE: this applies to both breast fed and formula fed infants
2 months?
1 mg/kg/day of iron is recommended
How much Iron do infants
who are exclusively
breastfeeding need?
Absent red reflex could Congenital Cataracts
indicate these two things: Retinoblastoma
Purulent Eye Discharge
What issue with the eyes
could indicate Gonococcus,
chlamydia, or herpes?
False: Disconjugate gaze is normal
Disconjugate gaze is
considered abnormal, True or
False?
Startle Response
What do response do we look
for when testing the hearing if
a Newborn?
2025/11/10
, NURS 5432 Family I Midterm Exam
Epstein pearls (common)
A newborn has small white
cysts on the palate and gums
of the mouth. What's this and
should it be a concern?
2-3 months
Gross Motor: Good head
control
Occurs when newborn's head is turned to the side, the arm on
that side will extend while the opposite arm will contract -
prepares the infant for voluntary reaching and may be a
What is the Tonic Neck precursor to hand/eye coordination.
Reflex?
2-3 months
What age (range) does Tonic
neck for the fencing reflex
appear?
Gross Motor: Rolls back to 5-6 months
front
Gross motor: sits alone 7 months
9-10 months
Gross Motor: Pulls to stand
Gross Motor: stands alone 11-12 months
Gross Motor: Walks 12-14 months
Gross Motor: walks up and 22-24 months
down stairs
Gross Motor: jumps 24-28 months
Fine Motor: Grasps and 2-3 months
shakes rattle
Fine Motor: Reaches out for 3-4 Months
object
Fine Motor: Hand to hand 5-6 months
transfer*
2025/11/10
, NURS 5432 Family I Midterm Exam
Fine Motor: Raking grasp 6-7 months
Fine Motor: Finger Grasp 7-9 months
Fine motor: Pincer grasp* 8-10 months
Fine Motor: Pinch Grasp 12 months
10-12 months
Fine Motor: Marks on paper
17-18 months
Fine Motor: Stacks 3 blocks
22-24 months
Fine Motor: stacks 6-7 blocks
2-3 months
Language: Smiles and coos
Language: Laughs 4-5 months
Language: Babbles 5-6 months
Language: "Mama-dada" 8-9 months
Language: waves bye-bye 8-9 months
9-10 months
Language: Understands "no"
Language: Points to body 15-18 months
18-22 months
Language: 2 word sentences
22-24 months
Language: 30-50 word
vocabulary
13-18 months
What age range should a child
be able to feed themselves
with fingers and start to use a
spoon?
2025/11/10
, NURS 5432 Family I Midterm Exam
18 months
What age can an child:
Walk backwards
Throw a ball
Stack 3-4 block?
At what age does babbling 12 months
reach a peak?
3 years old
What age is 75% of speech
understandable?
4 years old and older (kindergarten age)
By what age should they
understand 100% of
language?
No pubic hair for either sex
Tanner Stage 1 (Pre-pubertal)
Does either sex have pubic
hair? Yes or No?
Tanner Stage II
Which Tanner Stage does soft
pubic hair start to appear for
both sexes?
Tanner Stage II Female Breast buds appear
Tanner Stage II Males Measurable testes enlargement
Tanner Stage III Female Breast mounds form
Tanner Stage III Male Penis begins to enlarge in size (LENGTH)
Breast enlargement forms "mound on mound" breast contour
Tanner Stage IV Female
Tanner Stage IV Male Penis begins to Widen
Tanner Stage V Female Breast takes on adult contour
Tanner Stage V Male Penis and testes enlarge to adult size
2025/11/10
