Human Body in Health & Disease Midterm Exam Questions With Correct Answers

Human /




Body
/ /




in
/ /




Health
/ //




& /




Disease
/ /




Midterm Exam Questions With Correct Answers
/ // // // // // //




anatomy //- /
/CORRECT /


/ANSWERS(S)✔✔study //of //the //structure //of //an //organism //and //the //relationship //of //its //parts




physiology //- /
/CORRECT //ANSWERS(S)✔✔the //study //of //the //function //of //living //organisms //and //their //parts




pathology //- //CORRECT //ANSWERS(S)✔✔study //of //disease



levels /
/of /


/organization /


/(chemical /


/to /


/organism //) //- //CORRECT //ANSWERS(S)✔✔chemical //level, //tissues, //organs, //organ //system, //and


//the //whole //organism




cells //- //CORRECT //ANSWERS(S)✔✔considered //to //be //the //smallest //"living" //units //of //structure
//and //function //in //our //bodies

,tissues //- /
/CORRECT /


/ANSWERS(S)✔✔organization /


/of //many //cells //that //act //together //to //perform //a //common //function




organs //- /
/CORRECT /


/ANSWERS(S)✔✔group /


/of /


/several /


/different //kinds //of //tissues //arranged //in //a //way //that //allows //them //to //act //together //as //a //unit


//to //perform //a //special //function




systems //- //CORRECT //ANSWERS(S)✔✔organization //of //varying //numbers //and //kinds //of //organs
//arranged /


/in //ways //that //allow //them //to //work //together //to //perform //complex //functions //for //the //body




anatomical /
/position //- /


/CORRECT /


/ANSWERS(S)✔✔body /


/is /


/in /


/an /


/erect, //or //standing, //posture //with //the //arms //at //the //sides //and //palms //turned //forward. //head


//and //feet //are //straight //and //set //slightly //apart




bilateral /
/symmetry //- //CORRECT //ANSWERS(S)✔✔left //and //right //side //of //the //body //mirror //each //other




supine //position //- //CORRECT //ANSWERS(S)✔✔body //is //lying //face //upward

,prone //position //- //CORRECT //ANSWERS(S)✔✔body //is //lying //face //downward



superior //- //CORRECT //ANSWERS(S)✔✔towards //the //head



inferior //- //CORRECT //ANSWERS(S)✔✔towards //the //feet



anterior //- //CORRECT //ANSWERS(S)✔✔front/ //in //front //of



posterior //- //CORRECT //ANSWERS(S)✔✔back/ //in //back //of



medial //- //CORRECT //ANSWERS(S)✔✔toward //the //midline //of //the //body



lateral //- /
/CORRECT //ANSWERS(S)✔✔towards //the //side //of //the //body //or //away //from //the //midline




proximal //- //CORRECT //ANSWERS(S)✔✔toward //or //nearest //the //trunk //of //the //body



distal //- //CORRECT //ANSWERS(S)✔✔away //from //or //farthest //from //the //body



superficial //- //CORRECT //ANSWERS(S)✔✔near //the //surface



deep //- //CORRECT //ANSWERS(S)✔✔farther //away //from //the //body //surface



sagittal //plane //- //CORRECT //ANSWERS(S)✔✔divides //the //body //into //left //and //right //parts

, midsagittal //plane //- //CORRECT //ANSWERS(S)✔✔divides //the //body //into //two //EQUAL //parts



frontal/ /
/coronal //plane //- //CORRECT //ANSWERS(S)✔✔divides //body //into //front //and //back //portions




transverse /
/plane //- //CORRECT //ANSWERS(S)✔✔divides //body //into //superior //and //inferior //portions




oblique //planes //- //CORRECT //ANSWERS(S)✔✔diagonal //cuts



2 //major //body //cavities? //- //CORRECT //ANSWERS(S)✔✔dorsal //and //ventral //body //cavities



dorsal //cavities //contain? //- //CORRECT //ANSWERS(S)✔✔cranial //and //spinal //cavity



ventral //cavities //contain? //- //CORRECT //ANSWERS(S)✔✔thoracic //and //abdominopelvic //cavities



4 //abdominopelvic //quadrants //- //CORRECT //ANSWERS(S)✔✔1 //right //upper //quadrant

2. //right //lower //quadrant

3. //left //upper //quadrant

4. //left //lower //quadrant



9 //abdominopelvic //regions //- //CORRECT //ANSWERS(S)✔✔R //& //L //hypochondriac

epigastric //region

R //& //L //lumbar //region //

umbilical //region //

R //& //L //iliac/ //inguinal //region //

hypogastric //region