CAPSTONE FUNDAMENTALS STUDYGUIDE
NEWEST 4 VERSIONS 2026 ACTUAL EXAM 350
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS
WITH RATIONALES (VERIFIED ANSWERS)
|ALREADY GRADED A+
A healthcare provider is talking with a client (patient) who has a
new diagnosis of acute bursitis in her right shoulder . Which of
the following self - care strategies should the healthcare provider
recommend ? - correct
answer✔✔Intermittent ice and heat
A healthcare provider is assisting with the preparation of a
presentation at a community center about complementary and
alternative therapies
. Which of the following therapies should the healthcare provider
describe as the use of an electronic monitoring device to help
client (patient)s learn to control physical responses ? --
SOLUTION--Biofeedback
Flexion is an action that decreases the angle between two
connecting bones . Flexion of the fingers would be making a fist
with the hand --SOLUTION--Flexion
An action that increases the angle between two connecting bones
Extension of the fingers would be to straighten the fingers of the
hand --SOLUTION--Extension
A healthcare provider is caring for a client (patient) who is Hindu
and adheres strictly to the traditional dietary laws of this religion .
,The client (patient) has no other dietary restrictions . Which of the
following foods should the healthcare provider select as a
component of the client (patient)'s meals ? - correct
answer✔✔Steamed Vegetables
,A nurse is caring for a group of clients on a medical - surgical unit
. Which of the following actions jeopardize client confidentiality ? (
Select all that apply . ) --SOLUTION--Sharing a personal password
with a coworker, Discussing client (patient)s at the table in the
cafeteria ,Disposing of written report sheet into the facility trash
receptacle
A healthcare provider is reinforcing teaching with a family member
about how to position a client (patient) when administering enteral
feedings at home .
Which of the following statements from the family member should
the healthcare provider identify as an indication that he
understands the instructions ? --SOLUTION--I will position the
head of the bed 45 degrees during the feeding
A nursing is caring for a client (patient) who presents to an urgent
care with a laceration on his forearm . Which of the following
activities is an example of primary prevention ? - correct
answer✔✔Administering a tetanus immunization
A healthcare provider on an inpatient mental health unit is caring
for a group of client (patient)s . Which of the following actions by
the healthcare provider demonstrates the ethical concept of
autonomy ? --SOLUTION--Supporting a client (patient)'s wishes to
refuse prescribed treatments
A healthcare provider is collecting data from a client (patient) who
has hypokalemia as a result of nausea , vomiting , and diarrhea .
Which of the following findings should the healthcare provider
expect ? - correct
answer✔✔Weak,irregular pulse
A healthcare provider is assisting with a presentation about caring
for client (patient)s who are receiving diuretic therapy . The
healthcare provider should explain that which of the following
medications can put client (patient)s at risk for hyperkalemia ? --
SOLUTION--Spironolactone
, A healthcare provider is contributing to the plan of care for a client
(patient) who has a pressure ulcer on his heel . Which of the
following information should the healthcare provider include in the
plan ? --SOLUTION--Provide the client (patient) a diet high in
vitamin C
A healthcare provider is caring for an older adult client (patient)
who has constipation . Which of the following actions should the
healthcare provider take ? --SOLUTION--Add fluid and fiber to
the diet
A healthcare provider working on a medical - surgical unit suspects
that several client (patient)s have Clostridium difficile when they all
develop watery diarrhea . Which of the following actions should the
healthcare provider plan to take while waiting for the client (patient)'s
lab results - correct
answer✔✔Place all client (patient)s who have manifestations on
contact precautions .
A healthcare provider is planning to perform passive range of
motion for a client (patient) who is immobilized . Which of the
following actions should the healthcare provider plan to take ? --
SOLUTION--Support extremities above and below joints .
A healthcare provider is participating in an interdisciplinary
treatment meeting for a client (patient) who is to go home within a
week . Which of the following health care providers should the
healthcare provider identify will assist the client (patient) with
activities of daily living ? - correct
answer✔✔Occupational therapist
Who assist the client (patient) with obtaining resources to assist
with issues such as finances , nutrition , transportation , and in -
home care . --SOLUTION--social worker
Assist with strength training improve movement --SOLUTION--
Physical Therapist