TEST BANK FOR Canadian community as partner Theory & multidisciplinary practice 5th edition by Ardene Robinson Vollman ISBN:978-1975141370 COMPLETE GUIDE ALL CHAPTERS COVERED 100% VERIFIED A+ GRADE ASSURED!!!!!NEW LATEST UPDATE!!!!!

, Chapter 1, Population Health Promotion: Essentials and Es-
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sence of Practice
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1. The 20th century saw numerous improvements in the health status of people i
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n the developed world. This was primarily attributable to what phenomenon
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?
A. Steady declines in the rate of tobacco consumption
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B. The development of vaccines against many communicable diseases
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C. Eradication of microorganisms responsible for infectious diseases nm nm nm nm nm nm



D. Government policies that prioritized health promotion over diseas nm nm nm nm nm nm nm



e treatment
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ANS: n m B

Rationale: Health status gains in the developed world during the 20th centu
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ry were a result of (1) advances in knowledge about the causes of disease,
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(2) development of new technologies and pharmaceuticals to treat and cure
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many diseases, (3) creation of vaccines and environmental solutions to prev
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ent disease transmission and acquisition, and (4) innovations in surveillance
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mtechniques to measure health status. nm nm nm nm




PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF:
Page and Header: 3, Introduction OBJ: 1 nm nm nm nm nm n m



NAT: Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance TOP: Chapte
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r 1: Population Health Promotion: Essentials and Essence of Practice
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KEY: Integrated Process: Nursing Process
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BLM: Cognitive Level: Understand
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2. What document is recognized as laying the foundation for the transition in th
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e focus of Canadian health policy from disease to health?
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A. The Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion
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B. The Epp Framework (A Framework for Health Promotion)
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C. The WHO Declaration of Alma-Atanm nm nm nm



D. The Lalonde Report (A New Perspectives on the Health of Canadian
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s) ANS: D nm nm




Rationale: The publication in 1974 of the Lalonde Report (A New Perspective o
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n the Health of Canadians) heralded a change in the focus of health on diseas
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e to a focus on health. The Ottawa Charter, the WHO Declaration, and the Ep
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p Framework were each subsequent to the Lalonde Report.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Easy
REF: Page and Header: 5, The Lalonde Report nm OBJ: 1 nm nm nm nm nm



NAT: Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management of Car
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e TOP: Chapter 1: Population Health Promotion: Essentials and Essence of Pr
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actice
KEY: Integrated Process: Nursing Process
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BLM: Cognitive Level: Understand
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,3. The Lalonde Report of 1974 is recognized as one of the seminal publication
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s that has shaped the character and direction of public health policy in Cana
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da. What change in policy is attributed to the Lalonde Report?
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A. A shift from collective responsibility for the health of Canadians to a
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n individual focus
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B. A change in focus from the treatment of illness to the promotion of health
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C. A change from private funding for health to a combination of provincial an
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d federal funding
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D. A recognition of the importance of determinants of heal
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th ANS: Bnm nm




Rationale: The Lalonde Report is credited with initiating a change in the polic
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y from a focus on disease to a focus on health. The report did not promote a
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change in funding, a change to individual responsibility, or a formal recognitio
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n of the determinants of health.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Easy
REF: Page and Header: 5, The Lalonde Report nm OBJ: 1 nm nm nm nm nm



NAT: Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management of Car
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e TOP: Chapter 1: Population Health Promotion: Essentials and Essence of Pr
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actice
KEY: Integrated Process: Nursing Process
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BLM: Cognitive Level: Understand
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4. The publication of the World Health Organization’s Declaration of Alma-
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Ata is acknowledged to be a key event in the development of contemporar
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y public health policy. The Declaration prioritized:
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A. collaboration among individuals and health care providers to impact healt
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h decisions.
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B. increased funding for the education of nurses, physicians, and allied healt
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h workers in member nations.
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C. cooperation between developed nations and developing nations to eradicat
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e global health inequities.
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D. the removal of class-based barriers to health decision making.
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ANS: n m A

Rationale: The Declaration of Alma- nm nm nm nm



Ata called for health providers to work with people to assist them in making d
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ecisions about their health and how to meet health challenges in ways that a
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re affordable, acceptable, and sustainable in the long term. It did not specific
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ally prioritize education funding, international cooperation, or the removal of
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class-based barriers to health. nm nm nm




PTS: 1 DIF: Easy
REF: Page and Header: 5, Declaration of Alma-Ata nm OBJ: 1 nm nm nm nm nm



NAT: Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management of Car
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e TOP: Chapter 1: Population Health Promotion: Essentials and Essence of Pr
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actice
KEY: Integrated Process: Nursing Process
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, BLM: n m Cognitive Level: Understand nm nm




5. A public health worker is participating in the creation of a health promotion
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initiative that aims to address many of the poor health outcomes in a city’s
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homeless population. The success or failure of this initiative is likely to depen
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d on what factor?
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A. Accessibility and the perceived credibility of the planned initiative nm nm nm nm nm nm nm nm



B. The provision of incentives and immediate benefits for participants in th
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e program
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C. Providing safe and supportive housing for homeless people befor
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e addressing their health needs
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D. Redressing the disparities based on gender, socioeconomic status, an
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d education
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ANS: n m A

Rationale: The Declaration of Alma- nm nm nm nm



Ata called for health providers to work with people to assist them in making
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decisions about their health and how to meet health challenges in ways that
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are affordable, acceptable, and sustainable in the long term. In facing the he
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alth challenges posed by homelessness, it is imperative that programs, policie
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s, and interventions ensure accessibility by the members of this population. As
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nmwell, it is necessary to present initiatives in a way that promotes their credib
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ility. Short- nm



term benefits are not a prerequisite and the resolution of disparities and lack
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mof housing need not precede health promotion.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Moderate
REF: Page and Header: 5, Declaration of Alma-Ata OBJ: 1
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NAT: Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management of Car
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e TOP: Chapter 1: Population Health Promotion: Essentials and Essence of Pr
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actice
KEY: Integrated Process: Nursing Process
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BLM: Cognitive Level: Analyze
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6. Which issue is recognized as being inadequately addressed by current Canadia
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n health policy?
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A. Canadians are not aware of the impact that their behaviours have on the
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ir health status.
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B. Utilization of the health care system is insufficient to ensure the health
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of the population.
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C. Members of disadvantaged groups are less healthy than other Canadians.
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D. The interests of the health care industry are at odds with the long-
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term health of Canadians.
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ANS: C nm