Test Bank For The Human Body in Health & Disease 8th Edition By Kevin T. Patton; Frank Bell; Terry Thompson; Peggie Williamson | | 9780323734165 | Chapter 1-25 | Complete Questions And Answers A+

,Chapter 01: Introduction to the Body
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Patton: The Human Body in Health & Disease, 8th Edition
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MULTIPLE CHOICE Xt




1. Which word is derived from the Greek word meaning “cutting up”?
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a. Dissection

b. Physiology

c. Pathology

d. Anatomy



ANS: D PTS:
Xt X t 1 DIF:

Memorization REF: Xt P. 3 TOP:
Xt




Introduction



2. Which word is defined as the study of the function of living organisms and th
Xt Xt Xt Xt Xt Xt Xt Xt Xt Xt Xt Xt Xt Xt


eir parts?
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a. Dissection

b. Physiology

c. Pathology

d. Anatomy



ANS: B PTS:
Xt X t 1 DIF:

Memorization REF: Xt p. 3 TOP:
Xt




Introduction



3. Which word is defined as the scientific study of disease?
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a. Dissection

b. Physiology

c. Pathology

d. Anatomy

,ANS: C PTS:
Xt X t 1 DIF: Memorization REF: Xt P. 3
Xt TOP: Introduction



4. Cells

a. are more complex than tissues.
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b. are the first level of organization in the body.
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c. are the smallest living units of structure and function in the body.
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d. both B and C. Xt Xt Xt




ANS: C PTS:
Xt X t 1 DIF: Application REF: p. 6 TOP:
Xt Xt


Structural levels of organization Xt Xt Xt




5. A group of cells that act together to perform a function is called a(n)
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a. molecule.

b. organ.

c. tissue.

d. organism.

ANS: C PTS:
Xt X t 1 DIF: Memorization REF: Xt p. 6
Xt TOP:
Structural levels of organization Xt Xt Xt




6. The heart is an example of a(n)
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a. organ.

b. tissue.

c. organism.

d. system.

ANS: A PTS:
Xt X t 1 DIF: Application REF: p. 6 TOP:
Xt Xt


Structural levels of organization Xt Xt Xt




7. The levels of organization from most simple to most complex are
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a. cell X t chemical X t organ X t tissue X t system.

b. tissue X t cell X t chemical X t organ X t system.

c. chemical X t tissue X t cell X t organ X t system.

, d. chemical X t cell X t tissue X t organ X t system.

ANS: D PTS:Xt X t 1 DIF: Memorization REF: Xt p. 5
Xt TOP:
Structural levels of organization Xt Xt Xt




8. When using directional terms to describe the body, it is assumed that the body
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is in what position?
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a. Supine

b. Anatomical

c. Lateral

d. Prone

ANS: B PTS:Xt X t 1 DIF: Memorization REF: Xt p. 7
Xt TOP:
Anatomical position Xt




9. The supine position
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a. describes the body lying face up. Xt Xt Xt Xt Xt




b. is also called anatomical position.
Xt Xt Xt Xt




c. describes the body lying face down.Xt Xt Xt Xt Xt




d. both A and B. Xt Xt Xt




ANS: A PTS:Xt X t 1 DIF: Memorization REF: Xt p. 7
Xt TOP:
Anatomical position Xt




10. The prone position
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a. describes the body lying face up. Xt Xt Xt Xt Xt




b. is also called the anatomical position.
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c. describes the body lying face down.Xt Xt Xt Xt Xt




d. both B and C. Xt Xt Xt




ANS: C PTS:Xt X t 1 DIF: Memorization REF: Xt p. 7
Xt TOP:
Anatomical position Xt




11. Because humans walk upright, the term dorsal can be used in place of the term
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a. inferior.