MedicalTerminology:AShort
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gCourse9thEditionbyDavi-Ellen
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Chabner g
TESTBANK g
,Chapter01:BasicWordStructure
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Chabner:MedicalTerminology:AShortCourse,9thEdition
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MULTIPLECHOICE g
1. Acombining formis the:
g g g g
a. wordending g
b. rootplus combiningvowel g g g
c. prefix
d. prefixpluscombiningvowel g g g
e. root plussuffix g g
ANS: B g
2. Thecombining formmeaning “joint” is:
g g g g g
a. aden/o
b. -itis
c. -algia
d. arthr/o
e. oste/o
ANS: D g
3. Asuffix meaning“inflammation” is:
g g g g
a. -itis
b. -osis
c. -ac
d. -al
e. -tomy
ANS: A g
4. Aword part meaning “below”,“lessthan normal,” or“under” is:
g g g g g g g g g
a. re-
b. hyper-
c. trans-
d. -emia
e. hypo-
ANS: E g
5. Asuffix meaning “studyof” is:
g g g g g
a. -pathy
b. -logy
c. -gram
d. -scopy
e. -osis
ANS: B g
6. Atumor ofa gland is called:
g g g g g g
, a. arthrosis
b. arthroscope
c. adenoma
d. nephroma
e. hepatitis
ANS: Cg
7. Visualexaminationofthe urinarybladder is called:
g g g g g g g
a. cystoscopy
b. cytology
c. cystogram
d. nephroscopy
e. cystoscope
ANS: Ag
8. Predictionabout theoutcome ofan illness ortreatment is called:
g g g g g g g g g g
a. prognosis
b. psychosis
c. diagnosis
d. biopsy
e. pathology
ANS: Ag
9. (Conditionof)nervepain is called:
g g g g g
a. neural
b. arthralgia
c. cephalgia
d. neueralgia
e. neuralgia
ANS: Eg
10. Ren/o andnephr/o bothmean:
g g g g
a. heart
b. liver
c. blood
d. kidney
e. intestine
ANS: Dg
11. Whichtermrelates to the brain?
g g g g g
a. anemia
b. cerebral
c. rhinitis
d. thrombosis
e. gastrotomy
ANS: Bg
, 12. Acancerous tumor is a(n):
g g g g
a. hematoma
b. adenoma
c. oncology
d. gastralgia
e. carcinoma
ANS: E g
13. Ared blood cellis a(n):
g g g g g
a. platelet
b. thrombocyte
c. erythrocyte
d. leukocyte
e. resection
ANS: C g
14. Abnormalcondition ofclot formation:
g g g g
a. gastritis
b. osteitis
c. adenosis
d. dermatitis
e. thrombosis
ANS: E g
15. Aninstrument to visuallyexamine the urinarybladder is called a(n):
g g g g g g g g g g
a. cystoscopy
b. cystoscope
c. gastroscope
d. arthroscopy
e. excision
ANS: B g
16. Anexcessive (morethan normal) amount ofsugar inthe blood is called:
g g g g g g g g g g g g
a. hypothyroidism
b. hyperthyroidism
c. hyperglycemia
d. hypoglycemia
e. hypodermic
ANS: C g
17. Agastrectomyis a(n):
g g g
a. gastricexcision g
b. gastroscopy
c. visualexamination ofthe abdomen
g g g g
d. incisionofthe stomach g g g
e. incisionofa gland g g g