ANCC FNP Exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_hjs458
1. Treatment for Topical antihistamines/mast cell stabilizer
mild allergic con- NSAIDs and topical corticosteroids are not first line
junctivits Pt with allergic conjunctivitis often produce inadequate amount of tears (oral
antihistamines may induce dry eye syndrome)
2. Oral hairy leuko- elongated papilla of the lateral aspect on the tongue
plakia
3. What causes EBV
oral hairy leuko-
plakia?
4. Koplik's spot clusters of small red papules with white centers located on the buccal mucosa by
the lower molars (o = kopliks)
Prodromic viral of measles appears 2-3 days before the rash
5. Geographic inflammatory disorder that usually appears on top and side of the tongue
tongue multiple fissures and irreregular smoother areas on its surface that make it look
like a topographic map
6. Cheilosis painful inflammation and cracking of the corners of the mouth
7. Peritonsillar ab- severe sore throat, difficulty swallowing, trismus, and muffled "hot potato" voice
scess abscess displaces the uvula
8. pterygium yellow, triangular thickening of the conjunctiva that extends across the cornea on
the nasal side
9. Pinguecula yellowish, raised growth on the conjunctiva next to the cornea
, ANCC FNP Exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_hjs458
10. Chalazion chronic inflammation of the meibomian gland
11. hordeolum (stye) stye
abscess of a hair follicle and sebaceous gland on the eyelid
12. High risk fac- HEARS
tors for hearing Hyperbilirubinemia
loss in premature Ear infection frequency
baby low Apgar scores
exposure to Rubella, cytomegalovirus (CMV), toxoplasmosis
Seizures
13. diabetic cotton wool spots
retinopathy
14. Normal intraocu- 8-21mm Hg
lar pressure
15. Intermittent Es- common in infants younger than 20 weeks
otropia resolves spontaneously
refer if present after 20 weeks
, ANCC FNP Exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_hjs458
16. Kawasaki Dis- high fever, enlarged lymph nodes, conjunctivitis, dry, cracked lips
ease strawberry tongue
most cases under 5 years of age
17. pharyngitis acute infection of the pharynx
stuffy nose, rhinitis with clear mucus, and watery eyes
18. allergic rhinitis inflammatory changes of the nasal mucosa due to an allergy response
most common sign: transverse nasal crease (allergic salute)
19. tonsillitis inflammation of the tonsils
sore throat, difficulty swallowing, tender lymph nodes
20. Treatment for Use aluminum acetate solution PRN (provides soothing, effective relief of minor
otitis externa skin irritations and inflammation)
keep water out of the ear
Polymyxin B-neomycin-hydrocortisone suspension drops QID x 7 days and/or
ofloxacin drops
21. Bullous Myringi- small, fluid-filled blisters form on the eardrum
tis
22. First permanent first molars at about 6 years of age
teeth to erupt
23. viral keratocon- pink eye
junctivitis treatment- symptomatic
cold compresses and slightly chilled artificial tears
avoid touching eyes, haring towels, frequent eye washing
children should not attend school until symptoms resolve
, ANCC FNP Exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_hjs458
24. what causes vi- adenovirus
ral keratocon- contagious for 10-12 days
junctivits? self limiting
25. Transmission of 1. sound waves are collected in the pinna
sound through 2. transmission of vibrations through the hammer, anvil and stirrup
the ear 3.nerve impulses stimulate in the inner ear
4. vibrations are transmitted of the cerebral cortex auditory center
5.sound is interpreted by the cerebral cortex
26. Ishihara chart screening a patient for colour blindness
27. Tx for otitis me- 1st line- amoxicillin
dia
28. blepharitis chronic condition caused by inflammation of the eyelids
29. contact lens ker- eye pain, redness, excessive tearing, lesion on the cornea
atitis 1st line- topical abx
30. primary an- sudden blockage of the aqueous humor
gle-closure glau- increased intraocular pressure
coma
31. Acute Rhinosi- inflammation of the mucosal lining of nasal passages, lasting up to 4 weeks,
nusitis caused by allergens
32. Acute Bacterial secondary bacterial infection, usually following viral URI
Rhinosinusitis
33. Diseases caused COMPS
by S. pneumoni- Conjunctivitis
ae Otitis media
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_hjs458
1. Treatment for Topical antihistamines/mast cell stabilizer
mild allergic con- NSAIDs and topical corticosteroids are not first line
junctivits Pt with allergic conjunctivitis often produce inadequate amount of tears (oral
antihistamines may induce dry eye syndrome)
2. Oral hairy leuko- elongated papilla of the lateral aspect on the tongue
plakia
3. What causes EBV
oral hairy leuko-
plakia?
4. Koplik's spot clusters of small red papules with white centers located on the buccal mucosa by
the lower molars (o = kopliks)
Prodromic viral of measles appears 2-3 days before the rash
5. Geographic inflammatory disorder that usually appears on top and side of the tongue
tongue multiple fissures and irreregular smoother areas on its surface that make it look
like a topographic map
6. Cheilosis painful inflammation and cracking of the corners of the mouth
7. Peritonsillar ab- severe sore throat, difficulty swallowing, trismus, and muffled "hot potato" voice
scess abscess displaces the uvula
8. pterygium yellow, triangular thickening of the conjunctiva that extends across the cornea on
the nasal side
9. Pinguecula yellowish, raised growth on the conjunctiva next to the cornea
, ANCC FNP Exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_hjs458
10. Chalazion chronic inflammation of the meibomian gland
11. hordeolum (stye) stye
abscess of a hair follicle and sebaceous gland on the eyelid
12. High risk fac- HEARS
tors for hearing Hyperbilirubinemia
loss in premature Ear infection frequency
baby low Apgar scores
exposure to Rubella, cytomegalovirus (CMV), toxoplasmosis
Seizures
13. diabetic cotton wool spots
retinopathy
14. Normal intraocu- 8-21mm Hg
lar pressure
15. Intermittent Es- common in infants younger than 20 weeks
otropia resolves spontaneously
refer if present after 20 weeks
, ANCC FNP Exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_hjs458
16. Kawasaki Dis- high fever, enlarged lymph nodes, conjunctivitis, dry, cracked lips
ease strawberry tongue
most cases under 5 years of age
17. pharyngitis acute infection of the pharynx
stuffy nose, rhinitis with clear mucus, and watery eyes
18. allergic rhinitis inflammatory changes of the nasal mucosa due to an allergy response
most common sign: transverse nasal crease (allergic salute)
19. tonsillitis inflammation of the tonsils
sore throat, difficulty swallowing, tender lymph nodes
20. Treatment for Use aluminum acetate solution PRN (provides soothing, effective relief of minor
otitis externa skin irritations and inflammation)
keep water out of the ear
Polymyxin B-neomycin-hydrocortisone suspension drops QID x 7 days and/or
ofloxacin drops
21. Bullous Myringi- small, fluid-filled blisters form on the eardrum
tis
22. First permanent first molars at about 6 years of age
teeth to erupt
23. viral keratocon- pink eye
junctivitis treatment- symptomatic
cold compresses and slightly chilled artificial tears
avoid touching eyes, haring towels, frequent eye washing
children should not attend school until symptoms resolve
, ANCC FNP Exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_hjs458
24. what causes vi- adenovirus
ral keratocon- contagious for 10-12 days
junctivits? self limiting
25. Transmission of 1. sound waves are collected in the pinna
sound through 2. transmission of vibrations through the hammer, anvil and stirrup
the ear 3.nerve impulses stimulate in the inner ear
4. vibrations are transmitted of the cerebral cortex auditory center
5.sound is interpreted by the cerebral cortex
26. Ishihara chart screening a patient for colour blindness
27. Tx for otitis me- 1st line- amoxicillin
dia
28. blepharitis chronic condition caused by inflammation of the eyelids
29. contact lens ker- eye pain, redness, excessive tearing, lesion on the cornea
atitis 1st line- topical abx
30. primary an- sudden blockage of the aqueous humor
gle-closure glau- increased intraocular pressure
coma
31. Acute Rhinosi- inflammation of the mucosal lining of nasal passages, lasting up to 4 weeks,
nusitis caused by allergens
32. Acute Bacterial secondary bacterial infection, usually following viral URI
Rhinosinusitis
33. Diseases caused COMPS
by S. pneumoni- Conjunctivitis
ae Otitis media
