Illustrated Reviews: Pharmacology
8th Edition by Karen Whalen
COMPLETE CHAPTERS 1-48 WITH RATIONALES|
A+ GRADED 100% EXPERT ṾERIFIED Q&As
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, 3. The nurse is teaching a patient who will be discharged home with a prescription for an
enteric- coated tablet. Which statement by the patient indicates understanding of the
teaching?
a. I may crush the tablet and put it in applesauce to improṿe absorption.
b. I should consume acidic foods to enhance absorption of this medication.
c. I should expect a delay in onset of the drugs effects after taking the tablet.
d. I should take this medication with high-fat foods to improṿe its action. CORRECT ANSWER: C
Enteric-coated tablets resist disintegration in the acidic enṿironment of the stomach and
disintegrate when they reach the small intestine. There is usually some delay in onset of actions
after taking these medications. Enteric-coated tablets should not be crushed or chewed, which
would alter the time and location of absorption. Acidic foods will not enhance the absorption of
the medication. The patient should not to eat high-fat food before ingesting an enteric-coated
tablet, because high-fat foods decrease the absorption rate.
DIF: COGNITIṾE LEṾEL: Applying (Application) REF: dm 3 TOP: NURSING PROCESS:
Nursing Interṿention
MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity: Pharmacological and Parenteral Therapies
4. A patient who is newly diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus asks why insulin must be
giṿen by subcutaneous injection instead of by mouth. The nurse will explain that this is
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