answers 2024\2025 A+ Grade
System thinking
- correct answer Individuals/ Unit interact with Organization/ systems.
- useful in examining cause and effect
Upstream thinking
- correct answer Interventions that promote health or prevent illness
(as oppose to medical treatment)
Nightingale Environmental Theory
- correct answer Relationship between Environment and health.
Emphasizes: Preventive Care
Health Belief Model
- correct answer Predicts/ Explains health Behavior
Assumes: Action taken to avoid diseases.
Change at an individual level
describes likelihood that actions would be taken based on certain behavior
Health Belief Model: Factors that promotes or inhibits actions to avoid diseases
- correct answer 1. threat/ seriousness
2.cues to action (advertisment)
3. Modifiable factors (knowledge level/ demo)
4. Benifits minus percieved barriers
,Milos framework for preventions
- correct answer Change at the community level.
Behavior changes within a large number leads to social change.
SOCIAL SOCIAL SOCIAL
Penders Health promotion
- correct answer examins factors that affect individuals actions.
-doesnt consider health risks.
Penders Health Promotion Factors:
- correct answer 1. Personal factors
2. Benefits/ Barriers/ characteristics.
3. Attitudes of others
Health Indicators
- correct answer The health status of a community
Determinants of health
- correct answer factors that influence health
Community Nurses Responsibilities
- correct answer determines a communities health.
Identifies needs and implement them.
Public Health Nursing
- correct answer Population Focused.
Goal: Health Promotion.
they Conduct research to gain new knowledge and solutions.
3 core functions of public health
- correct answer 1. Assessment- identify problem, diagnose and investigate.
2. Policy Development- developes law/ practices that promotes health based on scientific evidence.
, 3. Assurance- making sure adequate health care personnel and services are accessible.
Population focused Nursing
- correct answer Assessing to determine needs, intervening to protect and prevent diseases within a
specific population.
Community partnership occurs when..
- correct answer Community members, agencies and buisnesses actively participate in the process of
health promotion.
Key principles of Public health Nursing
- correct answer Primary prevention.
Greatest good for largest number of ppl.
client is a partner in health.
Use resources wisely to promote best outcome.
Community- Orientated Nursing
- correct answer Focuses on communities.
Goal: Health Promotion/ prevention.
Indirect
Community- Based Nursing
- correct answer Focuses on Individuals/ families.
Goal: Management of acute or chronic conditions.
Direct
Principles Guiding Community Health Nursing: Ethics
- correct answer Balancing individuals right VS communities rights.
pts rights to informatin disclosure, privacy, informed consent, information confidentiality and
participation in treatment