Exam Questions & Correct Answers (Verified Answers)
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Interview process - ANSWER--establish
a setting
-appropriate
introduction
-
privacy/confidentiality
Appropriate introduction - ANSWER-introduce self
-ask name of each family member/how they would like to be
addressed
-record name in chart
-include children by asking their name
Physical abuse - ANSWER-deliberate infliction of physical
injury on a child
Abusive head
trauma
-violent shaking of infants/young
children
-teach caregivers how to deal with
crying
,Münchausen syndrome by
proxy
-care giver deliberately exaggerate pr fabricate
histories/symptoms/induce
symptoms
-child endures unnecessary painful
procedures
-diagnosis confirmed by removal
from parent
Risk factors for physical abuse - ANSWER--parental
characteristics
-child
characteristics
-environmental
characteristics
Parental characteristics - ANSWER--younger parents/single
parents
-partners
-substance abuse problems
-lack of educations
-low socioeconomic status
-low self-esteem
-poor parental role models
Child characteristics - ANSWER-children with
disabilities
,-poor parental-child
bonding
-child
temperament
-child
crying
Environmental characteristics - ANSWER-Chronic stress
environment (divorce,
poverty, unemployment, alcoholism, poor housing,
drug addiction)
-crowded living situations (increased
exposure to child)
-substitute care
givers
Sexual abuse - ANSWER-the employment, persuasion,
inducement , enticement or coercion to engage in sexually
explicit conduct
Incest- physical act between family members
Molestation
exhibitionism-indescent
exposure child
pornography child
prostitution
pedophilia
Methods used to pressure children into sexual activity -
ANSWER--child is
, offered gifts/privileges/or
privileges withheld
-adult misinterpret moral standards "tells
child it is okay"
-isolated/emotionally/socially impoverished child is enticed
by someone who
meets their
needs
-tells child its a secret
between us
-plays on childs fears (fear of punishment,
repercussion, abandonment,
rejection from
family)
risk factors for sexual abuse - ANSWER--lack of
parental availability
-lack of emotional
closeness
-social
isolation
-emotional
deprivation
-communicative
difficulties
care of maltreated child - ANSWER-IDENTIFY ABUSIVE
SITUATIONS ASAP
-detailed history/interview