1
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D265 WGU Critical Thinking: Reason and
Evidence OBJECTIVE ASSESSMENT EXAM
Questions and Answers (100% Correct
Answers) Already Graded A+
Which sentence is a non-proposition?
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- If the burglar did not go out the front door, they must have gone
out a window.
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- The earth is the third planet from the sun.
- Where are the keys to my car?
- Mount Everest is the tallest mountain in the world.[ ANS: ]Where
are the keys to my car?
Did the company really close that deal? It has had a great year.
Where is the president right now? Let's go ask whether the deal
was closed.
In the above paragraph, which sentence expresses a proposition?
- Where is the president right now?
- Did the company really close that deal?
, 2
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- Let's go ask whether the deal was closed.
- It has had a great year.[ ANS: ]It has had a great year.
Propositions[ ANS: ]Statements that can be true or false.
Non-propositions[ ANS: ]Sentences that are not statements about
matters of fact (or fiction). They do not make a claim that can be
true or false.
Which sentence expresses a complex proposition?
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- Birthday parties can be really fun.
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- The cat ate the food, but did not like it.
- Too many employees are used to high-stress work environments
in the United States.
- Why did the monkey escape, and who is responsible?[ ANS: ]The
cat ate the food, but did not like it.
If the computer is not fixed, then the company either needs to buy
a new one or will not be able to keep up productivity.
Which of the following breaks down the complex proposition
above into the simple propositions?
- If the computer is not fixed, then the company needs to buy a
new one. The company will not be able to keep up productivity.
, 3
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- The computer is not fixed. The company needs to buy a new
computer. The company will not be able to keep up productivity.
- The computer is not fixed. The company either needs to buy a
new one or will not be able to keep up productivity.
- The company does not have enough computers.[ ANS: ]The
computer is not fixed. The company needs to buy a new
computer. The company will not be able to keep up productivity.
Simple propositions[ ANS: ]Simple propositions have no internal
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logical structure, meaning whether they are true or false does not
depend on whether part of them is true or false. They are simply
true or false on their own.
Guru01 - Stuvia
Complex propositions[ ANS: ]Complex propositions have internal
logical structure, meaning they are composed of simple
propositions. Whether they are true or false depends on whether
their parts are true or false.
If the new employee wants to succeed, then they need to show
up on time. How many times have we heard the manager
complain about tardiness? Nobody likes a 7 a.m. start time, but it
was in the job description. We should remind the new employee
how important this is.
Which is a simple proposition that is expressed in the above
paragraph?
- The new employee wants to succeed.
- How many times have we heard the manager complain about
tardiness?
, 4
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- The employees look out for each other.
- If the new employee wants to succeed, then they need to show
up on time.[ ANS: ]The new employee wants to succeed.
The U.S. healthcare system is difficult to navigate, and this
negatively affects many of us. Many people are unsure exactly
how their health insurance coverage works and are not sure
where they can go to get care. What can be done to improve
this? If changes are not made soon, the problem will only get
worse.
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Which is a simple proposition that is expressed in the above
paragraph?
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- Many people are not sure where they can go to get care.
- The U.S. healthcare system is difficult to navigate, and this
negatively affects many of us.
- What can be done to improve this?
- Many people are unsure exactly how their health insurance
coverage works and are not sure where they can go to get care.[
ANS: ]Many people are not sure where they can go to get care.
Bad inferential structure[ ANS: ]Every argument with the same
structure as this argument is bad (invalid or weak). The premises
do not, in fact, demonstrate or maybe even support the
conclusion. In other words, we can accept the premises as true
without being compelled to accept the conclusion. There is
something wrong with this argument's general structure.
For Expert help and assignment solutions, +254707240657
D265 WGU Critical Thinking: Reason and
Evidence OBJECTIVE ASSESSMENT EXAM
Questions and Answers (100% Correct
Answers) Already Graded A+
Which sentence is a non-proposition?
© 2025 Assignment Expert
- If the burglar did not go out the front door, they must have gone
out a window.
Guru01 - Stuvia
- The earth is the third planet from the sun.
- Where are the keys to my car?
- Mount Everest is the tallest mountain in the world.[ ANS: ]Where
are the keys to my car?
Did the company really close that deal? It has had a great year.
Where is the president right now? Let's go ask whether the deal
was closed.
In the above paragraph, which sentence expresses a proposition?
- Where is the president right now?
- Did the company really close that deal?
, 2
For Expert help and assignment solutions, +254707240657
- Let's go ask whether the deal was closed.
- It has had a great year.[ ANS: ]It has had a great year.
Propositions[ ANS: ]Statements that can be true or false.
Non-propositions[ ANS: ]Sentences that are not statements about
matters of fact (or fiction). They do not make a claim that can be
true or false.
Which sentence expresses a complex proposition?
© 2025 Assignment Expert
- Birthday parties can be really fun.
Guru01 - Stuvia
- The cat ate the food, but did not like it.
- Too many employees are used to high-stress work environments
in the United States.
- Why did the monkey escape, and who is responsible?[ ANS: ]The
cat ate the food, but did not like it.
If the computer is not fixed, then the company either needs to buy
a new one or will not be able to keep up productivity.
Which of the following breaks down the complex proposition
above into the simple propositions?
- If the computer is not fixed, then the company needs to buy a
new one. The company will not be able to keep up productivity.
, 3
For Expert help and assignment solutions, +254707240657
- The computer is not fixed. The company needs to buy a new
computer. The company will not be able to keep up productivity.
- The computer is not fixed. The company either needs to buy a
new one or will not be able to keep up productivity.
- The company does not have enough computers.[ ANS: ]The
computer is not fixed. The company needs to buy a new
computer. The company will not be able to keep up productivity.
Simple propositions[ ANS: ]Simple propositions have no internal
© 2025 Assignment Expert
logical structure, meaning whether they are true or false does not
depend on whether part of them is true or false. They are simply
true or false on their own.
Guru01 - Stuvia
Complex propositions[ ANS: ]Complex propositions have internal
logical structure, meaning they are composed of simple
propositions. Whether they are true or false depends on whether
their parts are true or false.
If the new employee wants to succeed, then they need to show
up on time. How many times have we heard the manager
complain about tardiness? Nobody likes a 7 a.m. start time, but it
was in the job description. We should remind the new employee
how important this is.
Which is a simple proposition that is expressed in the above
paragraph?
- The new employee wants to succeed.
- How many times have we heard the manager complain about
tardiness?
, 4
For Expert help and assignment solutions, +254707240657
- The employees look out for each other.
- If the new employee wants to succeed, then they need to show
up on time.[ ANS: ]The new employee wants to succeed.
The U.S. healthcare system is difficult to navigate, and this
negatively affects many of us. Many people are unsure exactly
how their health insurance coverage works and are not sure
where they can go to get care. What can be done to improve
this? If changes are not made soon, the problem will only get
worse.
© 2025 Assignment Expert
Which is a simple proposition that is expressed in the above
paragraph?
Guru01 - Stuvia
- Many people are not sure where they can go to get care.
- The U.S. healthcare system is difficult to navigate, and this
negatively affects many of us.
- What can be done to improve this?
- Many people are unsure exactly how their health insurance
coverage works and are not sure where they can go to get care.[
ANS: ]Many people are not sure where they can go to get care.
Bad inferential structure[ ANS: ]Every argument with the same
structure as this argument is bad (invalid or weak). The premises
do not, in fact, demonstrate or maybe even support the
conclusion. In other words, we can accept the premises as true
without being compelled to accept the conclusion. There is
something wrong with this argument's general structure.
