(Latest Update) Advanced
Physiology and Pathophysiology Exam
| Comprehensive Exam Questions and
Certified Answers | 100% Correct|
Grade A - GCU
Quiz_________________?
Somogyi effect -
Answer☑️
hypoglycemia followed by rebound hyperglycemia
Overcompensation for low blood sugar
Quiz_________________?
What does our body use to transport something across a cell membrane? -
Answer☑️
carrier proteins
Quiz_________________?
what stops water soluble molecules from crossing into a cell? -
Answer☑️
lipid bilayer
not water permeable
Quiz_________________?
what is the absolute refractory period in the cardiac cycle? -
Answer☑️
nothing can happen during that period no matter what stimulus is presented
Quiz_________________?
1
, what do we need to move fluid from the arterial end of a capillary into the interstitial
fluid? -
Answer☑️
hydrostatic pressure
Quiz_________________?
what type of cellular adaptation replaces one type of cell with another type of cell? -
Answer☑️
metaplasia
Quiz_________________?
hyperplasia -
Answer☑️
increase in the number of cells
eg. breast tissue
Quiz_________________?
hemosiderosis -
Answer☑️
abnormal increase of iron in blood
a concern after multiple blood transfusions
Quiz_________________?
Na+ 164 , what will you see -
Answer☑️
confusion, convulsion, cerebral hemorrhage, coma
cells are shrinking, due to high sodium in blood vessels pulling water out of cells
Quiz_________________?
ABG: pH 7.28 HCO3 28 CO2 60 -
Answer☑️
Respiratory acidosis
Quiz_________________?
Turner syndrome -
Answer☑️
A chromosomal disorder
x-linked chromosome
short in stature
webbed neck
Quiz_________________?
2
, What alleles are consistent with Ab blood type? -
Answer☑️
AB
Quiz_________________?
Why could one twin baby get asthma and the other not? -
Answer☑️
Epigenetics
Quiz_________________?
Epigenetics -
Answer☑️
the study of environmental influences on gene expression that occur without a DNA
change
Quiz_________________?
cells that attack a parasitic invasion? -
Answer☑️
eosinophils
Quiz_________________?
why do neonates not have a good inflammatory response? -
Answer☑️
compliment system - neonate has not developed this yet
Quiz_________________?
compliment system -
Answer☑️
Group of about 30 proteins in blood plasma that complement defense reactions and
help attract phagocytes to foreign cells; can help promote lysis of the foreign cell
Quiz_________________?
What do you never want to use on a wound? -
Answer☑️
hydrogen peroxide
it kills tissue
use NS instead
Quiz_________________?
Why are there different routes for vaccinations? -
Answer☑️
different routes stimulate different lymphocyte areas
3