,Chapter V01: VFoundations Vof VMaternity, VWomen’s VHealth, Vand VChild VHealth
VNursing VMcKinney: VEvolve VResources Vfor VMaternal-Child VNursing, V5th VEdition
MULTIPLE VCHOICE
1. Which Vfactor Vsignificantly Vcontributed Vto Vthe Vshift Vfrom Vhome Vbirths Vto Vhospital Vbirths
Vin Vthe Vearly V20th Vcentury?
a. Puerperal Vsepsis Vwas Videntified Vas Va Vrisk Vfactor Vin Vlabor Vand
delivery.
V
b. Forceps Vwere Vdeveloped Vto Vfacilitate Vdifficult Vbirths.
c. The Vimportance Vof Vearly Vparental-infant Vcontact Vwas Videntified.
d. Technologic Vdevelopments Vbecame Vavailable Vto Vphysicians.
ANS: V D
Technologic Vdevelopments Vwere Vavailable Vto Vphysicians, Vnot Vlay Vmidwives. VSo Vin-
hospital Vbirths Vincreased Vin Vorder Vto Vtake Vadvantage Vof Vthese Vadvancements. VPuerperal
Vsepsis Vhas Vbeen Va Vknown Vproblem Vfor Vgenerations. VIn Vthe Vlate V19th Vcentury,
VSemmelweis Vdiscovered Vhow Vit Vcould Vbe Vprevented Vwith Vimproved Vhygienic Vpractices.
VThe Vdevelopment Vof Vforceps Vis Van Vexample Vof Va Vtechnology Vadvance Vmade Vin Vthe
Vearly V20th Vcentury Vbut Vis Vnot Vthe Vonly Vreason Vbirthplaces Vmoved. VUnlike Vhome Vbirths,
Vearly Vhospital Vbirths Vhindered Vbonding Vbetween Vparents Vand Vtheir Vinfants.
PTS: V 1 DIF: Cognitive VLevel:
VKnowledge/Remembering VREF: V p. V1 OBJ: V Integrated VProcess:
VTeaching-Learning VMSC: V Client VNeeds: VSafe Vand VEffective VCare
VEnvironment
2. Family-centered Vmaternity Vcare Vdeveloped Vin Vresponse Vto
a. demands Vby Vphysicians Vfor Vfamily Vinvolvement Vin Vchildbirth.
b. the VSheppard-Towner VAct Vof V1921.
c. parental Vrequests Vthat Vinfants Vbe Vallowed Vto Vremain Vwith Vthem Vrather
than Vin Va Vnursery.
V
d. changes Vin Vpharmacologic Vmanagement Vof Vlabor.
ANS: V C
As Vresearch Vbegan Vto Videntify Vthe Vbenefits Vof Vearly Vextended Vparent-infant Vcontact,
Vparents Vbegan Vto Vinsist Vthat Vthe Vinfant Vremain Vwith Vthem. VThis Vgradually Vdeveloped
Vinto Vthe Vpractice Vof Vrooming-in Vand Vfinally Vto Vfamily-centered Vmaternity Vcare. VFamily-
centered Vcare Vwas Va Vrequest Vby Vparents, Vnot Vphysicians. VThe VSheppard-Towner VAct Vof
V1921 Vprovided Vfunds Vfor
state-managed Vprograms Vfor Vmothers Vand Vchildren. VThe Vchanges Vin Vpharmacologic
Vmanagement Vof Vlabor Vwere Vnot Va Vfactor Vin Vfamily-centered Vmaternity Vcare.
PTS: V 1 DIF: Cognitive VLevel:
VKnowledge/Remembering VREF: V p. V2 OBJ: V Integrated VProcess:
VTeaching-Learning VMSC: V Client VNeeds: VPsychosocial VIntegrity
3. Which Vsetting Vfor Vchildbirth Vallows Vthe Vleast Vamount Vof Vparent-infant Vcontact?
a. Labor/delivery/recovery/postpartum Vroom
b. Birth Vcenter
c. Traditional Vhospital Vbirth
d. Home Vbirth
TestBankWorld.org
, ANS: V C
In Vthe Vtraditional Vhospital Vsetting, Vthe Vmother Vmay Vsee Vthe Vinfant Vfor Vonly Vshort Vfeeding
Vperiods, Vand Vthe Vinfant Vis Vcared Vfor Vin Va Vseparate Vnursery. VThe
Vlabor/delivery/recovery/postpartum Vroom Vsetting Vallows Vincreased Vparent-infant Vcontact.
VBirth Vcenters Vare Vset Vup Vto Vallow Van Vincrease Vin Vparent-infant Vcontact. VHome Vbirths
Vallow Van Vincrease Vin Vparent-infant Vcontact.
PTS: V 1 DIF: Cognitive VLevel:
VKnowledge/Remembering VREF: V p. V2 OBJ: VNursing VProcess:
VPlanning
MSC: V Client VNeeds: VHealth VPromotion Vand VMaintenance
4. As Va Vresult Vof Vchanges Vin Vhealth Vcare Vdelivery Vand Vfunding, Va Vcurrent Vtrend Vseen Vin Vthe
Vpediatric Vsetting Vis
a. increased Vhospitalization Vof Vchildren.
b. decreased Vnumber Vof Vchildren Vliving Vin
Vpoverty.
c. an Vincrease Vin Vambulatory Vcare.
d. decreased Vuse Vof Vmanaged Vcare.
ANS: V C
One Veffect Vof Vmanaged Vcare Vhas Vbeen Vthat Vpediatric Vhealth Vcare Vdelivery Vhas Vshifted
Vdramatically Vfrom Vthe Vacute Vcare Vsetting Vto Vthe Vambulatory Vsetting Vin Vorder Vto Vprovide
Vmore Vcost-efficient Vcare. VThe Vnumber Vof Vhospital Vbeds Vbeing Vused Vhas Vdecreased Vas
Vmore Vcare Vis Vgiven Vin Voutpatient Vsettings Vand Vin Vthe Vhome. VThe Vnumber Vof Vchildren
Vliving Vin Vpoverty Vhas Vincreased Vover Vthe Vpast Vdecade. VOne Vof Vthe Vbiggest Vchanges Vin
Vhealth Vcare Vhas Vbeen Vthe Vgrowth Vof Vmanaged Vcare.
PTS: V 1 DIF: Cognitive VLevel:
VKnowledge/Remembering VREF: V p. V5 OBJ: VNursing VProcess:
VPlanning
MSC: V Client VNeeds: VSafe Vand VEffective VCare VEnvironment
5. The VWomen, VInfants, Vand VChildren V(WIC) Vprogram Vprovides
a. well-child Vexaminations Vfor Vinfants Vand Vchildren Vliving Vat Vthe Vpoverty
level.
V
b. immunizations Vfor Vhigh-risk Vinfants Vand Vchildren.
c. screening Vfor Vinfants Vwith Vdevelopmental Vdisorders.
d. supplemental Vfood Vsupplies Vto Vlow-income Vpregnant Vor Vbreastfeeding
Vwomen.
ANS: V D
WIC Vis Va Vfederal Vprogram Vthat Vprovides Vsupplemental Vfood Vsupplies Vto Vlow-income
Vwomen Vwho Vare Vpregnant Vor Vbreastfeeding Vand Vto Vtheir Vchildren Vuntil Vage V5 V years.
VMedicaid‘s VEarly Vand VPeriodic VScreening, VDiagnosis, Vand VTreatment VProgram Vprovides
Vfor Vwell-child Vexaminations Vand Vfor Vtreatment Vof Vany Vmedical Vproblems Vdiagnosed
Vduring Vsuch Vcheckups. VChildren Vin Vthe VWIC Vprogram Vare Voften Vreferred Vfor
Vimmunizations, Vbut Vthat Vis Vnot Vthe Vprimary Vfocus Vof Vthe Vprogram. VPublic VLaw V99-457
Vis Vpart Vof Vthe VIndividuals Vwith VDisabilities VEducation VAct Vthat Vprovides Vfinancial
Vincentives Vto Vstates Vto Vestablish Vcomprehensive Vearly Vintervention Vservices Vfor Vinfants
Vand Vtoddlers Vwith, Vor Vat Vrisk Vfor, Vdevelopmental Vdisabilities.
PTS: V 1 DIF: Cognitive VLevel: VComprehension REF: Vp.
V8 VOBJ: VIntegrated VProcess: VTeaching-Learning
MSC: V Client VNeeds: VHealth VPromotion Vand VMaintenance
, 6. In Vmost Vstates, Vadolescents Vwho Vare Vnot Vemancipated Vminors Vmust Vhave Vthe Vpermission
Vof Vtheir Vparents Vbefore
TestBankWorld.org
VNursing VMcKinney: VEvolve VResources Vfor VMaternal-Child VNursing, V5th VEdition
MULTIPLE VCHOICE
1. Which Vfactor Vsignificantly Vcontributed Vto Vthe Vshift Vfrom Vhome Vbirths Vto Vhospital Vbirths
Vin Vthe Vearly V20th Vcentury?
a. Puerperal Vsepsis Vwas Videntified Vas Va Vrisk Vfactor Vin Vlabor Vand
delivery.
V
b. Forceps Vwere Vdeveloped Vto Vfacilitate Vdifficult Vbirths.
c. The Vimportance Vof Vearly Vparental-infant Vcontact Vwas Videntified.
d. Technologic Vdevelopments Vbecame Vavailable Vto Vphysicians.
ANS: V D
Technologic Vdevelopments Vwere Vavailable Vto Vphysicians, Vnot Vlay Vmidwives. VSo Vin-
hospital Vbirths Vincreased Vin Vorder Vto Vtake Vadvantage Vof Vthese Vadvancements. VPuerperal
Vsepsis Vhas Vbeen Va Vknown Vproblem Vfor Vgenerations. VIn Vthe Vlate V19th Vcentury,
VSemmelweis Vdiscovered Vhow Vit Vcould Vbe Vprevented Vwith Vimproved Vhygienic Vpractices.
VThe Vdevelopment Vof Vforceps Vis Van Vexample Vof Va Vtechnology Vadvance Vmade Vin Vthe
Vearly V20th Vcentury Vbut Vis Vnot Vthe Vonly Vreason Vbirthplaces Vmoved. VUnlike Vhome Vbirths,
Vearly Vhospital Vbirths Vhindered Vbonding Vbetween Vparents Vand Vtheir Vinfants.
PTS: V 1 DIF: Cognitive VLevel:
VKnowledge/Remembering VREF: V p. V1 OBJ: V Integrated VProcess:
VTeaching-Learning VMSC: V Client VNeeds: VSafe Vand VEffective VCare
VEnvironment
2. Family-centered Vmaternity Vcare Vdeveloped Vin Vresponse Vto
a. demands Vby Vphysicians Vfor Vfamily Vinvolvement Vin Vchildbirth.
b. the VSheppard-Towner VAct Vof V1921.
c. parental Vrequests Vthat Vinfants Vbe Vallowed Vto Vremain Vwith Vthem Vrather
than Vin Va Vnursery.
V
d. changes Vin Vpharmacologic Vmanagement Vof Vlabor.
ANS: V C
As Vresearch Vbegan Vto Videntify Vthe Vbenefits Vof Vearly Vextended Vparent-infant Vcontact,
Vparents Vbegan Vto Vinsist Vthat Vthe Vinfant Vremain Vwith Vthem. VThis Vgradually Vdeveloped
Vinto Vthe Vpractice Vof Vrooming-in Vand Vfinally Vto Vfamily-centered Vmaternity Vcare. VFamily-
centered Vcare Vwas Va Vrequest Vby Vparents, Vnot Vphysicians. VThe VSheppard-Towner VAct Vof
V1921 Vprovided Vfunds Vfor
state-managed Vprograms Vfor Vmothers Vand Vchildren. VThe Vchanges Vin Vpharmacologic
Vmanagement Vof Vlabor Vwere Vnot Va Vfactor Vin Vfamily-centered Vmaternity Vcare.
PTS: V 1 DIF: Cognitive VLevel:
VKnowledge/Remembering VREF: V p. V2 OBJ: V Integrated VProcess:
VTeaching-Learning VMSC: V Client VNeeds: VPsychosocial VIntegrity
3. Which Vsetting Vfor Vchildbirth Vallows Vthe Vleast Vamount Vof Vparent-infant Vcontact?
a. Labor/delivery/recovery/postpartum Vroom
b. Birth Vcenter
c. Traditional Vhospital Vbirth
d. Home Vbirth
TestBankWorld.org
, ANS: V C
In Vthe Vtraditional Vhospital Vsetting, Vthe Vmother Vmay Vsee Vthe Vinfant Vfor Vonly Vshort Vfeeding
Vperiods, Vand Vthe Vinfant Vis Vcared Vfor Vin Va Vseparate Vnursery. VThe
Vlabor/delivery/recovery/postpartum Vroom Vsetting Vallows Vincreased Vparent-infant Vcontact.
VBirth Vcenters Vare Vset Vup Vto Vallow Van Vincrease Vin Vparent-infant Vcontact. VHome Vbirths
Vallow Van Vincrease Vin Vparent-infant Vcontact.
PTS: V 1 DIF: Cognitive VLevel:
VKnowledge/Remembering VREF: V p. V2 OBJ: VNursing VProcess:
VPlanning
MSC: V Client VNeeds: VHealth VPromotion Vand VMaintenance
4. As Va Vresult Vof Vchanges Vin Vhealth Vcare Vdelivery Vand Vfunding, Va Vcurrent Vtrend Vseen Vin Vthe
Vpediatric Vsetting Vis
a. increased Vhospitalization Vof Vchildren.
b. decreased Vnumber Vof Vchildren Vliving Vin
Vpoverty.
c. an Vincrease Vin Vambulatory Vcare.
d. decreased Vuse Vof Vmanaged Vcare.
ANS: V C
One Veffect Vof Vmanaged Vcare Vhas Vbeen Vthat Vpediatric Vhealth Vcare Vdelivery Vhas Vshifted
Vdramatically Vfrom Vthe Vacute Vcare Vsetting Vto Vthe Vambulatory Vsetting Vin Vorder Vto Vprovide
Vmore Vcost-efficient Vcare. VThe Vnumber Vof Vhospital Vbeds Vbeing Vused Vhas Vdecreased Vas
Vmore Vcare Vis Vgiven Vin Voutpatient Vsettings Vand Vin Vthe Vhome. VThe Vnumber Vof Vchildren
Vliving Vin Vpoverty Vhas Vincreased Vover Vthe Vpast Vdecade. VOne Vof Vthe Vbiggest Vchanges Vin
Vhealth Vcare Vhas Vbeen Vthe Vgrowth Vof Vmanaged Vcare.
PTS: V 1 DIF: Cognitive VLevel:
VKnowledge/Remembering VREF: V p. V5 OBJ: VNursing VProcess:
VPlanning
MSC: V Client VNeeds: VSafe Vand VEffective VCare VEnvironment
5. The VWomen, VInfants, Vand VChildren V(WIC) Vprogram Vprovides
a. well-child Vexaminations Vfor Vinfants Vand Vchildren Vliving Vat Vthe Vpoverty
level.
V
b. immunizations Vfor Vhigh-risk Vinfants Vand Vchildren.
c. screening Vfor Vinfants Vwith Vdevelopmental Vdisorders.
d. supplemental Vfood Vsupplies Vto Vlow-income Vpregnant Vor Vbreastfeeding
Vwomen.
ANS: V D
WIC Vis Va Vfederal Vprogram Vthat Vprovides Vsupplemental Vfood Vsupplies Vto Vlow-income
Vwomen Vwho Vare Vpregnant Vor Vbreastfeeding Vand Vto Vtheir Vchildren Vuntil Vage V5 V years.
VMedicaid‘s VEarly Vand VPeriodic VScreening, VDiagnosis, Vand VTreatment VProgram Vprovides
Vfor Vwell-child Vexaminations Vand Vfor Vtreatment Vof Vany Vmedical Vproblems Vdiagnosed
Vduring Vsuch Vcheckups. VChildren Vin Vthe VWIC Vprogram Vare Voften Vreferred Vfor
Vimmunizations, Vbut Vthat Vis Vnot Vthe Vprimary Vfocus Vof Vthe Vprogram. VPublic VLaw V99-457
Vis Vpart Vof Vthe VIndividuals Vwith VDisabilities VEducation VAct Vthat Vprovides Vfinancial
Vincentives Vto Vstates Vto Vestablish Vcomprehensive Vearly Vintervention Vservices Vfor Vinfants
Vand Vtoddlers Vwith, Vor Vat Vrisk Vfor, Vdevelopmental Vdisabilities.
PTS: V 1 DIF: Cognitive VLevel: VComprehension REF: Vp.
V8 VOBJ: VIntegrated VProcess: VTeaching-Learning
MSC: V Client VNeeds: VHealth VPromotion Vand VMaintenance
, 6. In Vmost Vstates, Vadolescents Vwho Vare Vnot Vemancipated Vminors Vmust Vhave Vthe Vpermission
Vof Vtheir Vparents Vbefore
TestBankWorld.org
