,TABLE OF CONTENTS b b
1. Introduction to the Body b b b
2. Chemistry of Life b b
3. Cells
4. Tissues
5. Organ Systems
b
6. Skin and Membranes
b b
7. Skeletal System
b
8. Muscular System b
9. Nervous System b
10. Senses
11. Endocrine System b
12. Blood
13. Cardiovascular System b
14. Lymphatic System and Immunity b b b
15. Respiratory System b
16. Digestive System b
17. Nutrition and Metabolism b b
18. Urinary System b
19. Fluid and Electrolyte Balance
b b b
20. Acid-Base Balance b
21. Reproductive Systems b
22. Growth, Development, and Aging
b b b
,Chapter 01: Introduction to the Body
b b b b b
MULTIPLE CHOICE b
1. Thewordderived fromtwo wordpartsthat mean―cutting apartǁ is
b b b b b b b b b b b
a. physiology
b. homeostasis
c. anatomy
d. dissection
ANS: C b DIF: Memorization REF: p. 3 b
OBJ: 1 b TOP: Introduction b
2. The study of how the body functions is called
b b b b b b b b
a. physiology
b. homeostasis
c. anatomy
d. dissection
ANS: A b DIF: Memorization REF: p. 3 b
OBJ: 1 b TOP: Introduction b
3. The correct sequence of the level of organization is
b b b b b b b b
a. cellular, chemical, tissue, organ b b b
b. chemical, cellular, tissue, organ b b b
c. chemical, cellular, organ, tissue b b b
d. chemical, tissue, cellular, organ b b b
ANS: B b DIF: Memorization REF: p. 5 b
OBJ: 3 b TOP: Structural levels of organization
b b b b
4. The smallest living unit ofstructure is considered to be at the
b b b b b b b b b b b
a. chemical level b
b. cellular level b
c. organ level b
d. tissue level b
ANS: B b DIF: Memorization REF: p. 6 b
OBJ: 3 b TOP: Structural levels of organization
b b b b
5. The reference position for all bodydirectional terms is the
b b b b b b b b b
a. anatomical position b
b. prone position b
c. supine position b
d. sittingposition b
ANS: A b DIF: Memorization REF: pp. 6-7 b
OBJ: 4 b TOP: Anatomical position b b
6. The relationship between the knee and the ankle can be described as
b b b b b b b b b b b
a. the knee is inferior to the ankle
b b b b b b
b. the knee is distal to the ankle
b b b b b b
, c. the knee is proximal to the ankle
b b b b b b
d. both a and b above b b b b
ANS: C DIF: Application
b REF: pp. 7-8 b b OBJ:5 b
TOP: Anatomical directions
b b b
7. The relationship between the heart and the lungs can be described as
b b b b b b b b b b b
a. the heart is distal to the lungs
b b b b b b
b. the heart is medial to the lungs
b b b b b b
c. the heart is lateral to the lungs
b b b b b b
d. both a and c above b b b b
ANS: B DIF: Application
b REF: p. 7 b b OBJ:5 b
TOP: Anatomical directions
b b b
8. The term most opposite proximal is
b b b b b
a. medial
b. superior
c. anterior
d. distal
ANS: D b DIF: Memorization REF:p.7 b b
OBJ: 5
b b TOP: Anatomical directions b b
9. Because humans walk in an upright position, the two terms that can be used interchangeably are
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
a. posterior and ventral b b
b. posterior and inferior b b
c. posterior and superficial b b
d. posterior and dorsal b b
ANS: D b DIF: Memorization REF:p.7 b b
OBJ: 5
b b TOP: Anatomical directions b b
10. The term most opposite medial is
b b b b b
a. dorsal
b. lateral
c. superficial
d. none of the above b b b
ANS: B b DIF: Memorization REF:p.7 b b
OBJ: 5
b b TOP: Anatomical directions b b
11. The relationship between the skin and the muscles can be described as
b b b b b b b b b b b
a. the skin is superficial to the muscle
b b b b b b
b. the muscle is superficial to the skin
b b b b b b
c. the muscle is deep to the skin
b b b b b b
d. both a and c above b b b b
ANS: D b DIF: Memorization REF:p.7 b b
OBJ: 3
b b TOP: Anatomical directions b b
12. A cut dividing the body into anterior and posterior portions is called a
b b b b b b b b b b b b
1. Introduction to the Body b b b
2. Chemistry of Life b b
3. Cells
4. Tissues
5. Organ Systems
b
6. Skin and Membranes
b b
7. Skeletal System
b
8. Muscular System b
9. Nervous System b
10. Senses
11. Endocrine System b
12. Blood
13. Cardiovascular System b
14. Lymphatic System and Immunity b b b
15. Respiratory System b
16. Digestive System b
17. Nutrition and Metabolism b b
18. Urinary System b
19. Fluid and Electrolyte Balance
b b b
20. Acid-Base Balance b
21. Reproductive Systems b
22. Growth, Development, and Aging
b b b
,Chapter 01: Introduction to the Body
b b b b b
MULTIPLE CHOICE b
1. Thewordderived fromtwo wordpartsthat mean―cutting apartǁ is
b b b b b b b b b b b
a. physiology
b. homeostasis
c. anatomy
d. dissection
ANS: C b DIF: Memorization REF: p. 3 b
OBJ: 1 b TOP: Introduction b
2. The study of how the body functions is called
b b b b b b b b
a. physiology
b. homeostasis
c. anatomy
d. dissection
ANS: A b DIF: Memorization REF: p. 3 b
OBJ: 1 b TOP: Introduction b
3. The correct sequence of the level of organization is
b b b b b b b b
a. cellular, chemical, tissue, organ b b b
b. chemical, cellular, tissue, organ b b b
c. chemical, cellular, organ, tissue b b b
d. chemical, tissue, cellular, organ b b b
ANS: B b DIF: Memorization REF: p. 5 b
OBJ: 3 b TOP: Structural levels of organization
b b b b
4. The smallest living unit ofstructure is considered to be at the
b b b b b b b b b b b
a. chemical level b
b. cellular level b
c. organ level b
d. tissue level b
ANS: B b DIF: Memorization REF: p. 6 b
OBJ: 3 b TOP: Structural levels of organization
b b b b
5. The reference position for all bodydirectional terms is the
b b b b b b b b b
a. anatomical position b
b. prone position b
c. supine position b
d. sittingposition b
ANS: A b DIF: Memorization REF: pp. 6-7 b
OBJ: 4 b TOP: Anatomical position b b
6. The relationship between the knee and the ankle can be described as
b b b b b b b b b b b
a. the knee is inferior to the ankle
b b b b b b
b. the knee is distal to the ankle
b b b b b b
, c. the knee is proximal to the ankle
b b b b b b
d. both a and b above b b b b
ANS: C DIF: Application
b REF: pp. 7-8 b b OBJ:5 b
TOP: Anatomical directions
b b b
7. The relationship between the heart and the lungs can be described as
b b b b b b b b b b b
a. the heart is distal to the lungs
b b b b b b
b. the heart is medial to the lungs
b b b b b b
c. the heart is lateral to the lungs
b b b b b b
d. both a and c above b b b b
ANS: B DIF: Application
b REF: p. 7 b b OBJ:5 b
TOP: Anatomical directions
b b b
8. The term most opposite proximal is
b b b b b
a. medial
b. superior
c. anterior
d. distal
ANS: D b DIF: Memorization REF:p.7 b b
OBJ: 5
b b TOP: Anatomical directions b b
9. Because humans walk in an upright position, the two terms that can be used interchangeably are
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
a. posterior and ventral b b
b. posterior and inferior b b
c. posterior and superficial b b
d. posterior and dorsal b b
ANS: D b DIF: Memorization REF:p.7 b b
OBJ: 5
b b TOP: Anatomical directions b b
10. The term most opposite medial is
b b b b b
a. dorsal
b. lateral
c. superficial
d. none of the above b b b
ANS: B b DIF: Memorization REF:p.7 b b
OBJ: 5
b b TOP: Anatomical directions b b
11. The relationship between the skin and the muscles can be described as
b b b b b b b b b b b
a. the skin is superficial to the muscle
b b b b b b
b. the muscle is superficial to the skin
b b b b b b
c. the muscle is deep to the skin
b b b b b b
d. both a and c above b b b b
ANS: D b DIF: Memorization REF:p.7 b b
OBJ: 3
b b TOP: Anatomical directions b b
12. A cut dividing the body into anterior and posterior portions is called a
b b b b b b b b b b b b
