FCCN LEVEL 1 NEWEST EXAM 2025 WITH
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS AND
DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES
(VERIFIED ANSWERS) ALREADY
GRADED A+ AND 100% GUARANTEE PASS
(BRAND NEW!!!!!!!)
ANP (atrial natriuretic peptide) - THE CORRECT ANSWER-- cardiac
hormone stored in atria
- released when atrial pressure increases
*works opposite of RAAS by decreasing BP and reducing
intravascular volume
- important diagnostic marker in CHF
hydrostatic pressure - THE CORRECT ANSWER-- forces fluids and
solutes through the capillary wall and into the tissue spaces
colloid osmotic pressure - THE CORRECT ANSWER-- pulling force of
albumin in the intravascular spaces
- pull fluid into vasculature
,maintenance fluid therapy - THE CORRECT ANSWER-- replaces normal
ongoing losses of water and electrolytes (urine, sweat,
respiration, stool)
replacement therapy - THE CORRECT ANSWER-- corrects any existing
water and or electrolyte deficits
isotonic fluids - THE CORRECT ANSWER-- tonicity equal to plasma in
the body
- no fluid shifts because the solutions are equally concentrated
- LR
- NS
- D5W
hypotonic fluids - THE CORRECT ANSWER-- lower concentration of
solutes in the vasculature than in the cell
- fluid shifts into the cell to dilute the electrolytes (CELL
SWELLS)
- 0.45NS
hypertonic fluid - THE CORRECT ANSWER-- higher concentration of
solutes in the vasculature than in the cell
- pulls fluid out of cells and into the vessels (CELL SHRINKS)
- D5 .45NS
, - D5NS
- D5LR
- 3%, 7%, 23.4% NaCl
colloids - THE CORRECT ANSWER-- pull fluid into bloodstream
Albumin
- 5% is osmotically equal to plasma
- 25% draws 4 times the normal volume into the circulation
blood - THE CORRECT ANSWER-- not a risk free fluid replacement
- this is liquid transplant
third spacing - THE CORRECT ANSWER-- fluid is not lost from the
body but the fluid is not available for use in the intracellular or
extracellular compartments (fluid is in between tissues/cells)
- this patient is intravascularly dry and still needs more fluid
-
can you give platelets through the ranger - THE CORRECT ANSWER--
no it will aggreggate the platelets
hyponatremia - THE CORRECT ANSWER-- less than 135 -145
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS AND
DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES
(VERIFIED ANSWERS) ALREADY
GRADED A+ AND 100% GUARANTEE PASS
(BRAND NEW!!!!!!!)
ANP (atrial natriuretic peptide) - THE CORRECT ANSWER-- cardiac
hormone stored in atria
- released when atrial pressure increases
*works opposite of RAAS by decreasing BP and reducing
intravascular volume
- important diagnostic marker in CHF
hydrostatic pressure - THE CORRECT ANSWER-- forces fluids and
solutes through the capillary wall and into the tissue spaces
colloid osmotic pressure - THE CORRECT ANSWER-- pulling force of
albumin in the intravascular spaces
- pull fluid into vasculature
,maintenance fluid therapy - THE CORRECT ANSWER-- replaces normal
ongoing losses of water and electrolytes (urine, sweat,
respiration, stool)
replacement therapy - THE CORRECT ANSWER-- corrects any existing
water and or electrolyte deficits
isotonic fluids - THE CORRECT ANSWER-- tonicity equal to plasma in
the body
- no fluid shifts because the solutions are equally concentrated
- LR
- NS
- D5W
hypotonic fluids - THE CORRECT ANSWER-- lower concentration of
solutes in the vasculature than in the cell
- fluid shifts into the cell to dilute the electrolytes (CELL
SWELLS)
- 0.45NS
hypertonic fluid - THE CORRECT ANSWER-- higher concentration of
solutes in the vasculature than in the cell
- pulls fluid out of cells and into the vessels (CELL SHRINKS)
- D5 .45NS
, - D5NS
- D5LR
- 3%, 7%, 23.4% NaCl
colloids - THE CORRECT ANSWER-- pull fluid into bloodstream
Albumin
- 5% is osmotically equal to plasma
- 25% draws 4 times the normal volume into the circulation
blood - THE CORRECT ANSWER-- not a risk free fluid replacement
- this is liquid transplant
third spacing - THE CORRECT ANSWER-- fluid is not lost from the
body but the fluid is not available for use in the intracellular or
extracellular compartments (fluid is in between tissues/cells)
- this patient is intravascularly dry and still needs more fluid
-
can you give platelets through the ranger - THE CORRECT ANSWER--
no it will aggreggate the platelets
hyponatremia - THE CORRECT ANSWER-- less than 135 -145
