h h h h
MULTIPLE CHOICE h
1. The main body of a word is called a:
h h h h h h h h
a. suffix.
b. word root. h
c. combining vowel. h
d. combining form. h
ANS: B REF: p. 2 h h h h TOP: Word Roots and Combining Forms
h h h h h
2. Latin roots are used to write words naming and describing:
h h h h h h h h h
a. diseases.
b. conditions.
c. diagnosis.
d. structures of the body. h h h
ANS: D REF: p. 3 h h h h TOP: Word Roots and Combining Forms
h h h h h
3. When written alone, a prefix is usually followed by this to indicate that another word follows the prefix
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h
hto suffix.
b. comma.
c. hyphen.
d. word root. h
ANS: C REF: p. 4 h h h h TOP: Prefixes and Suffixes h h h
4. A combining vowel is used:
h h h h
a. when the suffix that follows begins with a consonant.
h h h h h h h h
b. when the suffix that follows begins with a consonant.
h h h h h h h h
c. when there is no prefix. h h h h
d. when there is a prefix. h h h h
ANS: A REF: p. 5 h h h h TOP: Combining Word Parts to Write Terms
h h h h h h
5. Which word root is Greek for “stone”?
h h h h h h
a. Psyche
b. Lithos
c. Oris
d. Cauda
ANS: B REF: p. 2 h h h h TOP: Word Roots and Combining Forms
h h h h h
6. The punctuation mark that designates a combining form is a:
h h h h h h h h h
a. comma.
b. parenthesis.
c. diagonal slash. h
d. semicolon.
ANS: C REF: p. 3 h h h h TOP: Word Roots and Combining Forms
h h h h h
7. The most frequently used combining vowel is:
h h h h h h
a. o.
b. a.
,c. i.
d. e.
ANS: A REF: p. 3
h h h h TOP: Combining Word Parts to Write Terms
h h h h h h
, a. Word root h
b. Prefix
c. Combining vowel h
d. Suffix
ANS: D REF: p. 4
h h h h TOP: Prefixes and Suffixes
h h h
11. Learning the meanings of word parts:
h h h h h
a. is not important as long as every word is memorized.
h h h h h h h h h
b. is one of the most difficult tasks to master in health care.
h h h h h h h h h h h
c. should be done only if time allows. h h h h h h
d. eliminates the necessity of memorizing each new word encountered.
h h h h h h h h
ANS: D REF: p. 5
h h h h TOP: Word Parts h h
12. Borrowing of medical words from Latin or Green began around the year:
h h h h h h h h h h h
a. 1500.
b. 1700.
c. 1800.
d. 1900.
ANS: A REF: p. 1
h h h h TOP: Simplifying Medical Terms
h h h
13. Latin and Green combined are the origin of what percentage of medical terms?
h h h h h h h h h h h h
a. 40 % h
b. 50 % h
c. 70 % h
d. 90 % h
ANS: D REF: p. 1
h h h h TOP: Simplifying Medical Terms
h h h
14. The suffix “-itis” means:
h h h
a. excision.
b. inflammation.
c. reverse.
d. repair.
ANS: B REF: p. 2
h h h h TOP: Prefixes and Suffixes
h h h
15. A compound word is a word in which two of what are combined?
h h h h h h h h h h h h
a. Suffixes
b. Prefixes
c. Combining vowels h
d. Word roots h
ANS: D REF: p. 2
h h h h TOP: Word Parts h h
16. Eponyms are: h
a. diseases, organs, procedures, or bodily functions named after a person.
h h h h h h h h h
b. diseases, organs, procedures, or bodily functions named after a place.
h h h h h h h h h
c. always capitalized. h
d. never capitalized. h
ANS: B REF: p. 8
h h h h TOP: Proper Names h h
17. MD stands for:
h h
a. modern doctor. h