ATI MED SURG CMS 2025/ 2026 VERSION B /ATI RN
MEDICAL SURGICAL CMS NEWEST VERSION B
COMPLETE 100 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
ANSWERS| A+ GRADED|| NEWEST EXAM!!!
A nurse is preparing to administer fresh frozen plasma to
the client. Which of the following actions should the nurse
take?
a. Administer the transfusion through a 25 gauge saline
lock
b. hold the transfusion if the client is actively bleeding
c. administer the plasma immediately after thawing
d. transfuse the plasma over 4 hr - ANSWER-c. administer
the plasma immediately after thawing
A nurse is caring for a client who has a arteriovenous
graft. Which of the following findings indicate adequate
circulation of the graft?
a. palpable thrill
b. normotensive BP
c. absence of a bruit
d. dilated appearance of the graft - ANSWER-a. palpable
thrill
,2|Page
A nurse is providing instructions to a client who has
primary syphillis. Which of the following instructions should
the nurse include in the discharge plan?
a. "you will need to take an antiviral medication for 6
months"
b. "you will need three follow up blood tests within 24
months"
c. "you will need cryotherapy for 1-2 weeks"
d. "you will need to be monitored for 15 minutes after
receiving each medication dose - ANSWER-b. "you will
need three follow up blood tests within 24 months"
For each assessment findings, specify if the assessment
findings is consistent with DKA and HHS
- urine ketones
- blood glucose greater than the expected reference range
- creatinine greater than the expected reference range
- blood pH greater than the reference range
- skin turgor - ANSWER-urine ketones: DKA
,3|Page
blood glucose greater than the expected reference range:
both
creatinine greater than the expected reference range: both
blood pH greater than the reference range: DKA
skin turgor: both
A nurse is providing dietary instructions to a client who has
cardiovascular disease. The nurse should identify that
which of following statements by the client indicates an
understanding of the teaching?
a. "i will limit my portion of meat to 8 ounces"
b. "i will increase my intake in canned vegetables"
c. "i will use canola oil when making salad dressing
d. "i will drink while milk with my cereal" - ANSWER-c. "i
will use canola oil when making salad dressing
A nurse is providing teaching for a client who has diabetes
mellitus about the self-
administration of insulin. The client has prescriptions for
regular and NPH insulins.
Which of the following statements by the client indicates
an understanding of the
, 4|Page
teaching?
a. "I will draw up the regular insulin into the syringe first."
b. "I will shake the NPH vial vigorously before drawing up
the insulin."
c. "I will store prefilled syringes in the refrigerator with the
needle pointed downward."
d. "I will insert the needle at a 15-degree angle." -
ANSWER-a. "I will draw up the regular insulin into the
syringe first."
A nurse on a medical-surgical unit is planning care for a
client who has dementia and
a history of wandering. Which of the following actions
should the nurse plan to
implement?
a. Move client to a double room.
b. Use chemical restraints at bedtime.
c. Use a bed alarm.
d. Encourage participation in activities that provide
excessive stimulation. - ANSWER-c. Use a bed alarm.