DIABETES (APPLIED PATHO) Exam Questions
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Which of the following can be delayed or prevented through managing BG levels
Diabetic neuropathy
Diabetic nephropathy
Diabetic foot ulcers
diabetic retinopathy
All of these
,All!!
too much what is- hyperglycemia
High blood glucose
Diabetes mellitus define
Greek for "honey passing through"
- ancient greeks noted voluminous, sweet-smelling urine from diabetes
DM is a disorder of dysregulation
most notably?
macronutrient
most notably CHO (glucose) dysregulation
macronutrients is a big problem for diabetes (T/F)
True
four subtypes of DM
1. type 1 (DM 1 or T1D)
2. type 2 (DM 2 or T2D)
3. Gestational (GDM(
4. Secondary
other potential kinds of diabetes being researched
type 3 (T2D + Alzheimers)
type 4 (insulin resistant due to aging)
, pathogenesis of type I diabetes (DM 1)
Autoimmune disorder resulting in destruction of beta cells in
pancreas
- genetic predisposition + environmental trigger (e.g. infection) • These individuals
simply cannot make insulin
type 1 is % of all DM cases
5-10% of all DM cases
- ~1 million individuals in the US have DM I
type 1 is a disorder
autoimmune
Pathogenesis type 2 diabetes
Insulin is produced & available in the blood,
but body tissues are resistant to it
- called "insulin resistance"
Type 2 diabetes (DM 2) is % of all DM cases in the US
90-95% of all DM cases in the US ( ALOT !!!)
26 million individuals
insulin resistance=
failure of target tissues to respond to insulin
IMPORTANT :
in the liver is actually the primary cause of
and Well Detailed Answers Latest Versions
2025 Guaranteed A+
Which of the following can be delayed or prevented through managing BG levels
Diabetic neuropathy
Diabetic nephropathy
Diabetic foot ulcers
diabetic retinopathy
All of these
,All!!
too much what is- hyperglycemia
High blood glucose
Diabetes mellitus define
Greek for "honey passing through"
- ancient greeks noted voluminous, sweet-smelling urine from diabetes
DM is a disorder of dysregulation
most notably?
macronutrient
most notably CHO (glucose) dysregulation
macronutrients is a big problem for diabetes (T/F)
True
four subtypes of DM
1. type 1 (DM 1 or T1D)
2. type 2 (DM 2 or T2D)
3. Gestational (GDM(
4. Secondary
other potential kinds of diabetes being researched
type 3 (T2D + Alzheimers)
type 4 (insulin resistant due to aging)
, pathogenesis of type I diabetes (DM 1)
Autoimmune disorder resulting in destruction of beta cells in
pancreas
- genetic predisposition + environmental trigger (e.g. infection) • These individuals
simply cannot make insulin
type 1 is % of all DM cases
5-10% of all DM cases
- ~1 million individuals in the US have DM I
type 1 is a disorder
autoimmune
Pathogenesis type 2 diabetes
Insulin is produced & available in the blood,
but body tissues are resistant to it
- called "insulin resistance"
Type 2 diabetes (DM 2) is % of all DM cases in the US
90-95% of all DM cases in the US ( ALOT !!!)
26 million individuals
insulin resistance=
failure of target tissues to respond to insulin
IMPORTANT :
in the liver is actually the primary cause of