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Diseases of the Human Body
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Carol D. Tamparo, and Jennifer T. Davis
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7th Edition
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PlusBay.Plus
,Table of Contents
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Chapter 01. The Disease Process
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Chapter 02. Integrative Medicine and Complementary Therapies
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Chapter 03. Pain and Its Management
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Chapter 04. Infectious and Communicable Diseases
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Chapter 05. Cancer
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Chapter 06. Congenital Diseases and Disorders
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Chapter 07. Mental Health Diseases and Disorders
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Chapter 08. Skin Diseases and Disorders
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Chapter 09. Musculoskeletal Diseases and Disorders
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Chapter 10. Nervous System Diseases and Disorders
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Chapter 11. Endocrine System Diseases and Disorders
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Chapter 12. Cardiovascular and Lymphatic System Diseases and Disorders
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Chapter 13. Respiratory System Diseases and Disorders
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Chapter 14. Digestive System Diseases and Disorders
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Chapter 15. Urinary System Diseases and Disorders
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Chapter 16. Reproductive System Diseases and Disorders
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Chapter 17. Eye and Ear Diseases and Disorders
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PlusBay.Plus
, Test uBank u- uDiseases uof uthe uHuman uBody, u7th uEdition u(Tamparo,
2022)
Chapter 1. The Disease Process
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MULTIPLE CHOICE u
1. Which of the following best describes an illness?
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A. It is identified by the distinguishing features.
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B. It can be prevented by normal body structures.
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C. It is easier to treat than disease.
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D. It describes the condition of the person experiencing disease.
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ANS: D PTS: u u u 1 DIF: Easy OBJ: u u 1.3
MSC: Understanding u
2. What is the difference between phenotype and genotype?
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A. Phenotype refers to all of the genes inherited from parents, whereas genotype refers to an
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X-linked inherited disease.
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B. Phenotype refers to physical appearance influenced by genetics and environment, whereas
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genotype refers to all of the genes inherited from parents. u u u u u u u u u
C. Phenotype refers to a defective gene contributed by both parents, whereas genotype refers
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to a defective gene contributed by one parent.
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D. Phenotype refers to the full set of inherited genes, whereas genotype refers to monogenic
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alterations and chromosome aberrations.
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ANS: B u PTS: u u 1 DIF: Moderate OBJ: u u 1.7
MSC: Analyzing u
3. Gregory is 11. He has a specific genetic disorder. He is very active but must be extremely careful
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to avoid any injury that would cause bleeding. Which disorder does Gregory most likely have?
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A. Sickle cell anemia u u
B. Rett syndrome u
C. Hemophilia
D. Trisomy 21 u
ANS: C u PTS: u u 1 DIF: Moderate OBJ: u u 1.9
MSC: Applying u
4. The pediatrician called to say that Sheyna’s throat culture was back. The test revealed a coccus, or
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dot- shaped bacterium. What does Sheyna have?
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A. Strep throat u
B. Whooping cough u
C. Mumps
D. Tinea corporis u
ANS: A u PTS: u u 1 DIF: Moderate OBJ: u u 1.13
MSC: Applying u
5. Molly is overweight and smokes a pack of cigarettes a day. She lives with her husband and five
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children in a densely populated urban area. What are the factors that predispose Molly to developing
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a disease?
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A. Lack of an inflammatory response u u u u
B. Sex, environment, and lifestyle u u u
C. Having a husband and five children u u u u u
D. Lack of homeostasis u u
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, Test uBank u- uDiseases uof uthe uHuman uBody, u7th uEdition u(Tamparo,
2022)
ANS: B u PTS: u u 1 DIF: Moderate OBJ: u u 1.4
MSC: Applying u
6. Which of the following is a brief description of hereditary diseases?
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A. Always appear at birth u u u
B. Not influenced by environmental factors
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C. Caused by a person’s genetic makeup u u u u u
D. The result of mutations in gene structure
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ANS: C PTS:
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MSC: Remembering u
7. What is anaphylactic shock?
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A. Considered by some to be an allergic reaction u u u u u u u
B. A result of autoimmunity
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C. A chronic reaction to stimuli
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D. The result of impaired T-cell function
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ANS: A PTS:
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MSC: Remembering u
8. Malakai appears to be in good shape. During a recent physical, his BMI was measured at 15% above
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his ideal body weight. Should Malakai be described as obese? Why or why not?
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A. Yes, because his BMI is less than 25
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B. No, because he has impressive muscle mass in his body
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C. No, because he has little or no abdominal fat
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D. Yes, because his BMI is 10% to 20% above his ideal body weight
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ANS: D u PTS: u u 1 DIF: Moderate OBJ: u u 1.23
MSC: Analyzing u
9. The conventional method of classifying hereditary diseases is to group them into which of the
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following categories?
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A. Congenital, mutational, and infectious u u u
B. Chromosomal, multifactorial, and monogenic u u u
C. Monogenic, chromosomal, and congenital u u u
D. Chromosomal, mutational, and autoimmune u u u
ANS: B PTS:
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MSC: Remembering u
10. Alice’s annual mammogram showed three suspicious neoplasms. Needle biopsies revealed that two
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were benign. What is the likely disease demonstrated by the third neoplasm?
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A. Cancer
B. Leukemia
C. Cysts
D. Inflammation
ANS: A u PTS: u u 1 DIF: Moderate OBJ: u u 1.4
MSC: Applying u
11. Sheryl was prescribed sulfa drugs for a urinary infection. After a couple of days, she felt like she had
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the flu, and she developed a rash and erythema. Which of the following likely describes her
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condition?
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A. Cardiac irregularities u
B. Influenza
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