Ethics and Issues in Contemporary Nursing3rd
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EditionbyBurkhardt,Walton,AllChapters1- 20
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TAB
LE O
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F CO
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NTE
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,NTS
PartI:GuidesforPrincipledBehavior
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1. Social,Philosophical,andOtherHistoricalForcesInfluencingtheDevelopmentofNursi ng
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2. EthicalTheory k
3. EthicalPrinciples k
PartII:DevelopingPrincipledBehavior
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4. ValuesClarification k
5. ValuesDevelopment k
6. EthicsandProfessionalNursing k k k
7. EthicalDecisionMaking k k
PartIII:PrincipledBehaviorintheProfessionalDomain
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8. LegalIssues k
9. ProfessionalRelationshipIssues k k
10. PracticeIssuesRelatedtoTechnology k k k k
11. PracticeIssuesRelatedtoPatientSelf-Determination k k k k k
12. ScholarshipIssues k
PartIV:GlobalIssuesthatInterfacewithNursingPractice
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13. GlobalConsciousnessintheTwenty-FirstCentury k k k k k
14. HealthPolicyIssues k k
15. EconomicIssues k
16. SocialIssues k
17. GenderIssues k
18. TransculturalandSpiritualIssues k k k
PartV:ThePowertoMakeaDifference
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19. EmpowermentforNurses k k
20. FacilitatingPatientEmpowerment k k
,1. Social,Philosophical,andOtherHistoricalForcesInfluencingtheDevelopmentofNursi ng
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Multiple Choice k
1. Forwhichofthefollowingisempathyamotive?
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a. meetingtheneedsofothers k k k k
b. moralreasoningandaction k k k
c. becominganurse k k
d. determiningrightfromwrong k k k
ANS: b
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2. Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofsocialneedasanethicalfoundationfornursing?
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a. Nursesmustdeterminethehealthandsocialneedsofsociety.
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b. Nursingfindsitsorigin,purpose,andmeaningwithinthecontextofperceivedsocialneed.
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c. Theoriesofsocialneedinsociologyareutilizedbynursingscholars,manyofwhomview them as
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conceptual frameworks for nursing practice.
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d. Socialneeddeterminestheboundariesoftheethicalprinciplesofdistributivejustice,b
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eneficence, and non-maleficence.
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ANS: b
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3. Whatisthemostcriticalfactorthatinfluencesnursingpractice?
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a. thetraditionalroleofhealers
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b. theroleofwomeninsociety k k k k k
c. thereligiousandspiritualaspectsofhealthcare
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d. theintroductionofmalenursesintotheprofession
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ANS: b
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4. Whydoesthesocialstatusofwomenaffectthestatusofthenursingprofession?
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a. Nursinghastraditionallybeenaprofessionofwomen. k k k k k k k
b. Throughouthistory,nurseshavebeenaffordedhighersocialstatus. k k k k k k k k
c. Womenofhighersocialstatusrarelybecomenurses. k k k k k k k
d. Womenaremoreskilledthanmenatnurturingothers. k k k k k k k k
ANS: a
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5. Whathistorical influencesaffectednursingasamoraldiscipline?
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a. technology
b. society
c. spirituality
d. oppression
ANS: c
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6. Whatisthetermthatrelatestoknowledgegainedthroughobservationandexperience?
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a. empirical
b. Cartesianphilosophy k
, c. values
d. moralthought k
ANS: F k A k a
7. WhichofthefollowingisanexampleofthesignificanceofNursingduringtheMiddleAges?
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a. Religiousnursingordersandchurch- k k k k
sanctionedsecularnursingordersofferedtheonlylegitimateavenuesforwomenwishin g to k k k k k k k k k k k k k
become nurses.
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b. Increasingrespectwasgiventonursingandmidwifery,asnursesbegantopractiseautonomou sly. k k k k k k k k k k k k k k
c. HealingartsinDenmarkandGreecewereperformedinsacredceremoniesbypriests,prie k k k k k k k k k k k k k
stesses, or shamans.
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d. Mostnurseswerewomenofhighsocialstatusseekingwaystolegitimizetheirpositionandsta tus.
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ANS: F k A k a
8. Whatdoesthetermempiricalrelateto?
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a. servingGodandthyneighbourthebestwayonecan k k k k k k k k k
b. knowledgegained throughobservationand experience k k k k k
c. healingthroughreligiousintervention, chanting, and praying k k k k k k
d. theenforcementofreligiousdoctrinerelatedtothestatusofwomeninsociety
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ANS: F k A k b
9. Whenwasthe“DarkPeriodofNursing,”whenconvalescentpatients,prostitutes,prisoners,and
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drunkards provided hospital nursing care?
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a. duringtheReformation k k
b. duringtheCrusades k k
c. duringtheMiddleAges k k k
d. duringtheearlyChristianera k k k k
ANS: F k A k a
10. WhichofthefollowinghadthegreatestinfluenceonnursingtraditionsinCanada?
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a. Britain
b. indigenouspersons k
c. France
d. Germany
ANS: F k A k c
11. WhichofthefollowinghadthegreatestinfluenceonestablishingthefirsthospitalintheNewW orld?
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a. MarieRolletHebert k k
b. Marguerited’Youville k
c. JeanneMance k
d. ReneeDescartes k
ANS: F k A k c