Ethics and Issues in Contemporary Nursing3rd
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EditionbyBurkhardt,Walton,AllChapters1- 20
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TAB
LE O
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F CO
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NTE
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,NTS
PartI:GuidesforPrincipledBehavior
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1. Social,Philosophical,andOtherHistoricalForcesInfluencingtheDevelopmentofNursi ng
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2. EthicalTheory x
3. EthicalPrinciples x
PartII:DevelopingPrincipledBehavior
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4. ValuesClarification x
5. ValuesDevelopment x
6. EthicsandProfessionalNursing x x x
7. EthicalDecisionMaking x x
PartIII:PrincipledBehaviorintheProfessionalDomain
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8. LegalIssues x
9. ProfessionalRelationshipIssues x x
10. PracticeIssuesRelatedtoTechnology x x x x
11. PracticeIssuesRelatedtoPatientSelf-Determination x x x x x
12. ScholarshipIssues x
PartIV:GlobalIssuesthatInterfacewithNursingPractice
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13. GlobalConsciousnessintheTwenty-FirstCentury x x x x x
14. HealthPolicyIssues x x
15. EconomicIssues x
16. SocialIssues x
17. GenderIssues x
18. TransculturalandSpiritualIssues x x x
PartV:ThePowertoMakeaDifference
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19. EmpowermentforNurses x x
20. FacilitatingPatientEmpowerment x x
,1. Social,Philosophical,andOtherHistoricalForcesInfluencingtheDevelopmentofNursi ng
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Multiple Choice x
1. Forwhichofthefollowingisempathyamotive?
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a. meetingtheneedsofothers x x x x
b. moralreasoningandaction x x x
c. becominganurse x x
d. determiningrightfromwrong x x x
ANS: b
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2. Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofsocialneedasanethicalfoundationfornursing?
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a. Nursesmustdeterminethehealthandsocialneedsofsociety.
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b. Nursingfindsitsorigin,purpose,andmeaningwithinthecontextofperceivedsocialneed.
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c. Theoriesofsocialneedinsociologyareutilizedbynursingscholars,manyofwhomview them as
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conceptual frameworks for nursing practice.
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d. Socialneeddeterminestheboundariesoftheethicalprinciplesofdistributivejustice,b
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eneficence, and non-maleficence.
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ANS: b
x
3. Whatisthemostcriticalfactorthatinfluencesnursingpractice?
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a. thetraditionalroleofhealers
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b. theroleofwomeninsociety x x x x x
c. thereligiousandspiritualaspectsofhealthcare
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d. theintroductionofmalenursesintotheprofession
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ANS: b
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4. Whydoesthesocialstatusofwomenaffectthestatusofthenursingprofession?
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a. Nursinghastraditionallybeenaprofessionofwomen. x x x x x x x
b. Throughouthistory,nurseshavebeenaffordedhighersocialstatus. x x x x x x x x
c. Womenofhighersocialstatusrarelybecomenurses. x x x x x x x
d. Womenaremoreskilledthanmenatnurturingothers. x x x x x x x x
ANS: a
x
5. Whathistorical influencesaffectednursingasamoraldiscipline?
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a. technology
b. society
c. spirituality
d. oppression
ANS: c
x
6. Whatisthetermthatrelatestoknowledgegainedthroughobservationandexperience?
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a. empirical
b. Cartesianphilosophy x
, c. values
d. moralthought x
ANS: F x A x a
7. WhichofthefollowingisanexampleofthesignificanceofNursingduringtheMiddleAges?
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a. Religiousnursingordersandchurch- x x x x
sanctionedsecularnursingordersofferedtheonlylegitimateavenuesforwomenwishin g to x x x x x x x x x x x x x
become nurses.
x x
b. Increasingrespectwasgiventonursingandmidwifery,asnursesbegantopractiseautonomou sly. x x x x x x x x x x x x x x
c. HealingartsinDenmarkandGreecewereperformedinsacredceremoniesbypriests,prie x x x x x x x x x x x x x
stesses, or shamans.
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d. Mostnurseswerewomenofhighsocialstatusseekingwaystolegitimizetheirpositionandsta tus.
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ANS: F x A x a
8. Whatdoesthetermempiricalrelateto?
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a. servingGodandthyneighbourthebestwayonecan x x x x x x x x x
b. knowledgegained throughobservationand experience x x x x x
c. healingthroughreligiousintervention, chanting, and praying x x x x x x
d. theenforcementofreligiousdoctrinerelatedtothestatusofwomeninsociety
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ANS: F x A x b
9. Whenwasthe“DarkPeriodofNursing,”whenconvalescentpatients,prostitutes,prisoners,and
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drunkards provided hospital nursing care?
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a. duringtheReformation x x
b. duringtheCrusades x x
c. duringtheMiddleAges x x x
d. duringtheearlyChristianera x x x x
ANS: F x A x a
10. WhichofthefollowinghadthegreatestinfluenceonnursingtraditionsinCanada?
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a. Britain
b. indigenouspersons x
c. France
d. Germany
ANS: F x A x c
11. WhichofthefollowinghadthegreatestinfluenceonestablishingthefirsthospitalintheNewW orld?
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a. MarieRolletHebert x x
b. Marguerited’Youville x
c. JeanneMance x
d. ReneeDescartes x
ANS: F x A x c