TEST BANK for Evidence-Based
6 6 6
Practice for Nurses: Appraisal and A
6 6 6 6 6
pplication of Research 6th Edition
6 6 6 6
by Nola A. Schmidt & Janet M. Brown
6 6 6 6 6 6 6
ALL CHAPTERS 1-
6 6
10 WITH EXPERT APPROVED QUSTIONS & CORR
6 6 6 6 6 6
ECT ANSWERS| A+ PASS
6 6 6
, Chapter61:6Using6Evidence6in6Nursing6Practice
MULTIPLE6CHOICE
1. Evidence-based6practice6is6a6problem-
solving6approach6to6making6decisions6about6patient6care6that6is6grounded6in:
a. the6latest6information6found6in6textbooks.
b. systematically6conducted6research6studies.
c. tradition6in6clinical6practice.
d. quality6improvement6and6risk6management6data.
ACCURATE6ANSWER:6B
2. When6evidence-based6practice6is6used,6patient6care6will6be:
a. standardized6for6all.
b. unhampered6by6patient6culture.
c. variable6according6to6the6situation.
d. safe6from6the6hazards6of6critical6thinking.
ACCURATE6ANSWER:6C
3. When6a6PICOT6question6is6developed,6the6letter6that6corresponds6with6the6usual6standard6of6care6is:
a. P.
b. I.
c. C.
d. O.
ACCURATE6ANSWER:6C
4. A6well-developed6PICOT6question6helps6the6nurse:
a. search6for6evidence.
b. include6all6five6elements6of6the6sequence.
,c. find6as6many6articles6as6possible6in6a6literature6search.
d. accept6standard6clinical6routines.
ACCURATE6ANSWER:6A
5. The6nurse6is6not6sure6that6the6procedure6the6patient6requires6is6the6best6possible6for6the6situation.6U
tilizing6which6of6the6following6resources6would6be6the6quickest6way6to6review6research6on6the6topic?
a. CINAHL
b. PubMed
c. MEDLINE
d. The6Cochrane6Library
6ACCURATE6ANSWER:6D
6. The6nurse6is6getting6ready6to6develop6a6plan6of6care6for6a6patient6who6has6a6specific6need.6The6bes
t6source6for6developing6this6plan6of6care6would6probably6be:
a. The6Cochrane6Library.
b. MEDLINE.
c. NGC.
d. CINAHL.6ACCUR
ATE6ANSWER:6C
7. The6nurse6has6done6a6literature6search6and6found6256possible6articles6on6the6topic6that6she6is6studying
.6To6determine6which6of6those6256best6fit6her6inquiry,6the6nurse6first6should6look6at:
a. the6abstracts.
b. literature6reviews.
c. the6Methods6sections.
d. the6narrative6sections.
ACCURATE6ANSWER:6A
, 8. The6nurse6wants6to6determine6the6effects6of6cardiac6rehabilitation6program6attendance6on6the6level6of6
post-
myocardial6depression6for6individuals6who6have6had6a6myocardial6infarction.6The6type6of6study6that6wo
uld6best6capture6this6information6would6be6a:
a. randomized6controlled6trial.
b. qualitative6study.
c. case6control6study.
d. descriptive6study.
ACCURATE6ANSWER:6B
9. Six6months6after6an6early6mobility6protocol6was6implemented,6the6incidence6of6deep6vein6thrombosis6i
n6patients6was6decreased.6This6is6an6example6of6what6stage6in6the6EBP6process?
a. Asking6a6clinical6question
b. Applying6the6evidence
c. Evaluating6the6practice6decision
d. Communicating6your6results
6ACCURATE6ANSWER:6C
MULTIPLE6RESPONSE
1. To6use6evidence-
based6practice6appropriately,6you6need6to6collect6the6most6relevant6and6best6evidence6and6to6critically6a
ppraise6the6evidence6you6gather.6This6process6also6includes:6(Select6all6that6apply.)
a. asking6a6clinical6question.
b. applying6the6evidence.
c. evaluating6the6practice6decision.
d. communicating6your6results.
ACCURATE6ANSWER:6A,6B,6C,6D
2. In6a6clinical6environment,6evidence-based6practice6has6the6ability6to6improve:6(Select6all6that6apply.)
a. the6quality6of6care6provided.
6 6 6
Practice for Nurses: Appraisal and A
6 6 6 6 6
pplication of Research 6th Edition
6 6 6 6
by Nola A. Schmidt & Janet M. Brown
6 6 6 6 6 6 6
ALL CHAPTERS 1-
6 6
10 WITH EXPERT APPROVED QUSTIONS & CORR
6 6 6 6 6 6
ECT ANSWERS| A+ PASS
6 6 6
, Chapter61:6Using6Evidence6in6Nursing6Practice
MULTIPLE6CHOICE
1. Evidence-based6practice6is6a6problem-
solving6approach6to6making6decisions6about6patient6care6that6is6grounded6in:
a. the6latest6information6found6in6textbooks.
b. systematically6conducted6research6studies.
c. tradition6in6clinical6practice.
d. quality6improvement6and6risk6management6data.
ACCURATE6ANSWER:6B
2. When6evidence-based6practice6is6used,6patient6care6will6be:
a. standardized6for6all.
b. unhampered6by6patient6culture.
c. variable6according6to6the6situation.
d. safe6from6the6hazards6of6critical6thinking.
ACCURATE6ANSWER:6C
3. When6a6PICOT6question6is6developed,6the6letter6that6corresponds6with6the6usual6standard6of6care6is:
a. P.
b. I.
c. C.
d. O.
ACCURATE6ANSWER:6C
4. A6well-developed6PICOT6question6helps6the6nurse:
a. search6for6evidence.
b. include6all6five6elements6of6the6sequence.
,c. find6as6many6articles6as6possible6in6a6literature6search.
d. accept6standard6clinical6routines.
ACCURATE6ANSWER:6A
5. The6nurse6is6not6sure6that6the6procedure6the6patient6requires6is6the6best6possible6for6the6situation.6U
tilizing6which6of6the6following6resources6would6be6the6quickest6way6to6review6research6on6the6topic?
a. CINAHL
b. PubMed
c. MEDLINE
d. The6Cochrane6Library
6ACCURATE6ANSWER:6D
6. The6nurse6is6getting6ready6to6develop6a6plan6of6care6for6a6patient6who6has6a6specific6need.6The6bes
t6source6for6developing6this6plan6of6care6would6probably6be:
a. The6Cochrane6Library.
b. MEDLINE.
c. NGC.
d. CINAHL.6ACCUR
ATE6ANSWER:6C
7. The6nurse6has6done6a6literature6search6and6found6256possible6articles6on6the6topic6that6she6is6studying
.6To6determine6which6of6those6256best6fit6her6inquiry,6the6nurse6first6should6look6at:
a. the6abstracts.
b. literature6reviews.
c. the6Methods6sections.
d. the6narrative6sections.
ACCURATE6ANSWER:6A
, 8. The6nurse6wants6to6determine6the6effects6of6cardiac6rehabilitation6program6attendance6on6the6level6of6
post-
myocardial6depression6for6individuals6who6have6had6a6myocardial6infarction.6The6type6of6study6that6wo
uld6best6capture6this6information6would6be6a:
a. randomized6controlled6trial.
b. qualitative6study.
c. case6control6study.
d. descriptive6study.
ACCURATE6ANSWER:6B
9. Six6months6after6an6early6mobility6protocol6was6implemented,6the6incidence6of6deep6vein6thrombosis6i
n6patients6was6decreased.6This6is6an6example6of6what6stage6in6the6EBP6process?
a. Asking6a6clinical6question
b. Applying6the6evidence
c. Evaluating6the6practice6decision
d. Communicating6your6results
6ACCURATE6ANSWER:6C
MULTIPLE6RESPONSE
1. To6use6evidence-
based6practice6appropriately,6you6need6to6collect6the6most6relevant6and6best6evidence6and6to6critically6a
ppraise6the6evidence6you6gather.6This6process6also6includes:6(Select6all6that6apply.)
a. asking6a6clinical6question.
b. applying6the6evidence.
c. evaluating6the6practice6decision.
d. communicating6your6results.
ACCURATE6ANSWER:6A,6B,6C,6D
2. In6a6clinical6environment,6evidence-based6practice6has6the6ability6to6improve:6(Select6all6that6apply.)
a. the6quality6of6care6provided.