SOP 3015 EXAM 2
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1. Children begin to describe themselves in terms of their personality traits and
social relationships in:: early adolescence
2. The best term to describe aspects of the self that involve connections to other
people is:: the relational self
3. The ______ perspective is characterized by children's being able to describe
their own perspective, a peer's perspective, and their shared perspective:: mutua
4. Children describe themselves in terms of their competencies, "I am good at
running, jumping, and school work" at:: 5-7 years old
5. An infant's production of strings of consonant-vowel sounds:: babbling
6. The definition of oneself as a discrete, separate entity is:: identity
7. A set of attitudes by which an individual defines all members of a group
negatively:: prejudice
8. Children's understanding of social scripts:: ensures social predictability, conserves children's
social energy, facilitates peer interactions
9. Rules of pragmatics include the following:: adjust speech to be appropriate for different
listeners,
be sensitive to the listener's feedback, engage the attention of the listener before speaking
10. Children with autism:: show similar neurological responses to their own face, a familiar face, and an
unfamiliar face
11. The association between children's self-perceptions in a domain and their
investment in that domain is as follows:: BOTH B AND A - b.children's investment in a domain
predicts their self-perceptions
a.children's self-perceptions in a domain predict their investment
12. Religious identity is:: particularly strong among Latina girls
13. Effective praise that will promote children's self-esteem is:: specific and sincere, not
global or exaggerated
focused on the child's efforts, not the child's performance, based on things the child can change(e.g., strategies and
progress) rather than things the child cannot change(e.g., intelligence and attractiveness)
14. Children's understanding of other's thoughts and traits is particularly facili-
tated by interactions with siblings and friends including:: dispute resolution and pretend
play
1/8
, SOP 3015 EXAM 2
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_hus80x
15. Domains of self-perceptions assessed by the Harter scale include:: physical
appearance and behavioral conduct
16. Children's understanding of others' thoughts and traits is particularly facili-
tated by interactions with siblings and friends including:: discussions of shared concerns,
interests, and goals
17. The part of grammar that prescribes how words combine into phrases,
clauses, and sentences:: syntax
18. Praising children for their talent and intelligence helps them to:: none of the above
19. The smallest sound units that affect meaning in a language:: phonemes
20. Children show consistent success at verbally-based "false belief" storytelling
tests designed to assess the child's theory of mind by:: 4-5 years
21. Pretend play is most common in:: in the united states
22. Which of the following is accurate regarding peer status stability?: rejected
children have the most stable peer status across time
23. Youngsters who are liked by many peers and disliked by very few are la-
beled:: popular
24. Youngsters who are not accepted by their peers because of their low level of
self-control and high level of aggression are labeled:: aggressive-rejected
25. In research by Eccles and her colleagues, 10th graders who identified them-
selves as _________ were found to have the most financial success when as-
sessed again at age 24:: jocks
26. Studies of the neurological bases of social pain find that in terms of fMRI
patterns:: 1.reactions to being rejected in a virtual environment are similar to reactions to social rejection in the
real world
2.social pain activates the area that is linked to regulating feelings of physical pain
3.social pain activates the area that is linked to the uncomfortable feeling of physical pain
27. Which of the following statements regarding neighborhood characteristics
and peer relations is not accurate:: parents help children by selecting housing where there is less
poverty
28. The stage of friendship expectations characterized by an expectation of
similar values and attitudes towards rules and sanctions(but not necessarily a
wider range of topics) is:: reward cost
2/8
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_hus80x
1. Children begin to describe themselves in terms of their personality traits and
social relationships in:: early adolescence
2. The best term to describe aspects of the self that involve connections to other
people is:: the relational self
3. The ______ perspective is characterized by children's being able to describe
their own perspective, a peer's perspective, and their shared perspective:: mutua
4. Children describe themselves in terms of their competencies, "I am good at
running, jumping, and school work" at:: 5-7 years old
5. An infant's production of strings of consonant-vowel sounds:: babbling
6. The definition of oneself as a discrete, separate entity is:: identity
7. A set of attitudes by which an individual defines all members of a group
negatively:: prejudice
8. Children's understanding of social scripts:: ensures social predictability, conserves children's
social energy, facilitates peer interactions
9. Rules of pragmatics include the following:: adjust speech to be appropriate for different
listeners,
be sensitive to the listener's feedback, engage the attention of the listener before speaking
10. Children with autism:: show similar neurological responses to their own face, a familiar face, and an
unfamiliar face
11. The association between children's self-perceptions in a domain and their
investment in that domain is as follows:: BOTH B AND A - b.children's investment in a domain
predicts their self-perceptions
a.children's self-perceptions in a domain predict their investment
12. Religious identity is:: particularly strong among Latina girls
13. Effective praise that will promote children's self-esteem is:: specific and sincere, not
global or exaggerated
focused on the child's efforts, not the child's performance, based on things the child can change(e.g., strategies and
progress) rather than things the child cannot change(e.g., intelligence and attractiveness)
14. Children's understanding of other's thoughts and traits is particularly facili-
tated by interactions with siblings and friends including:: dispute resolution and pretend
play
1/8
, SOP 3015 EXAM 2
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_hus80x
15. Domains of self-perceptions assessed by the Harter scale include:: physical
appearance and behavioral conduct
16. Children's understanding of others' thoughts and traits is particularly facili-
tated by interactions with siblings and friends including:: discussions of shared concerns,
interests, and goals
17. The part of grammar that prescribes how words combine into phrases,
clauses, and sentences:: syntax
18. Praising children for their talent and intelligence helps them to:: none of the above
19. The smallest sound units that affect meaning in a language:: phonemes
20. Children show consistent success at verbally-based "false belief" storytelling
tests designed to assess the child's theory of mind by:: 4-5 years
21. Pretend play is most common in:: in the united states
22. Which of the following is accurate regarding peer status stability?: rejected
children have the most stable peer status across time
23. Youngsters who are liked by many peers and disliked by very few are la-
beled:: popular
24. Youngsters who are not accepted by their peers because of their low level of
self-control and high level of aggression are labeled:: aggressive-rejected
25. In research by Eccles and her colleagues, 10th graders who identified them-
selves as _________ were found to have the most financial success when as-
sessed again at age 24:: jocks
26. Studies of the neurological bases of social pain find that in terms of fMRI
patterns:: 1.reactions to being rejected in a virtual environment are similar to reactions to social rejection in the
real world
2.social pain activates the area that is linked to regulating feelings of physical pain
3.social pain activates the area that is linked to the uncomfortable feeling of physical pain
27. Which of the following statements regarding neighborhood characteristics
and peer relations is not accurate:: parents help children by selecting housing where there is less
poverty
28. The stage of friendship expectations characterized by an expectation of
similar values and attitudes towards rules and sanctions(but not necessarily a
wider range of topics) is:: reward cost
2/8
