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ANSC 3270 Midterm 1 - 100 MCQs
Animal Classification & Digestive Systems
1. What is the primary classification for animals like cattle and sheep that have a multi-
chambered stomach?
A) Monogastric
B) Avian
C) Ruminant
D) Pseudo-ruminant
Answer: C
2. Which animal is a "true ruminant"?
A) Horse
B) Pig
C) Chicken
, D) Goat
Answer: D
3. Pseudo-ruminants, like rabbits and horses, primarily ferment feed in the:
A) Rumen
B) Abomasum
C) Cecum
D) Stomach
Answer: C
4. What is the function of the reticulum in a ruminant?
A) Nutrient Absorption
B) Water absorption
C) Traps foreign objects and aids in regurgitation
D) Site of enzymatic digestion
Answer: C
5. The "true stomach" of a ruminant, where acid and enzyme digestion occurs, is the:
A) Rumen
B) Reticulum
C) Omasum
D) Abomasum
Answer: D
6. Which compartment is known as the "hardware stomach"?
A) Rumen
, B) Reticulum
C) Omasum
D) Abomasum
Answer: B
7. The omasum's main role is to:
A) Ferment cellulose
B) Absorb water and electrolytes
C) Produce hydrochloric acid
D) Regulate feed passage
Answer: B
8. Microbial fermentation in the rumen produces Volatile Fatty Acids (VFAs). Which of
these is NOT a major VFA?
A) Acetic Acid
B) Propionic Acid
C) Butyric Acid
D) Lactic Acid
Answer: D
9. Which VFA is a primary precursor for milk fat synthesis?
A) Propionic Acid
B) Acetic Acid
C) Butyric Acid
D) Valeric Acid
Answer: B